Ruslan Ponomariov: taariikhda iyo guulaha chess

Ruslan Ponomariov - Grandmaster caan ah Yukreeniyaan chess, guusha taajkii chess ah ku niyad 2002-2004, ee rating chess ugu wanaagsan waxaa laga soo qoray bishii July ee 2011 - 2768 dhibcood.

Ruslan Ponomariov: Biography chess

Dhashay ee hanad ee chess dunida October 11, 1983 in Gorlovka. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa injineer, ka qeyb qaatay badanoo ka mid ah shil Chernobyl, oo hooyadiis - macallin dugsiga hoose fudud ee dugsiga sare. guulaha Chess iyo koobab ugu horeysay bilaabay in ay u muuqdaan sida ugu da'da toddobada. Laga soo bilaabo da 'yar Ruslan Ponomariov kordhiyaa xirfadaha chess, iyo sagaal sannadood helo ay category ugu horeysay, kow iyo toban - horyaalka ee Master Candidate of Sports, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan soo baxayo ayaa dhallinyarada soo bandhigay ay Fadilmo ee horyaalka adduunka chess ka mid ah carruurta ka yar 12 sano.

Grandmaster ugu da'da yaraa ee dunida

In 1995 Ruslan Ponomariov la qoyskiisa u guureen magaalada Kramatorsk, meel u dhow Horlivka. Halkan uu kula kulmay madaxweynaha dugsiga chess maxalliga ah, isaga oo in samigiisa Mihailom Nikitichem Ponomarevym, kuwaas oo in sano ka dib tababare doonaa Ruslan heer xirfadeed.

In 1996, ee da'da saddex iyo toban, Ruslan ku guuleystay koobka Yurub ilaa 18 sano, iyo in 1997 uu ku guuleystay in ay dhacdo la mid ah, laakiin at horyaalka dunida. Ka dib markii taxane ah oo guul in 14 sano Ruslan abaal horyaalka ee Grandmaster, oo wuxuu noqdaa horyaalka adduunka ah - Grandmaster ugu da'da yaraa ee dunida (hadda, diiwaanka this iska leh Sergey Karjakin, kuwaas oo 12 sano iyo 211 maalmood waxaa la guddoonsiiyey).

Ka dib markii ku guuleystay koobkii adduunka ee 2002. Ruslan Ponomariov abaal horyaalka ee Master sharafta Sports ee Ukraine.

Diyaarinta horyaalka

Waa in la ogaadaa in horyaalka chess dunida Ruslan Ponomariov diyaarinaya aad u adag oo si fiican. taliyayaal ahaayeen grandmasters caan ah sida Veselin Topalov, Gennady Kuzmin, Silvio Danailov, oo 12-sano jir ah Sergey Karjakin, kuwaas oo wakhtigaas ahaa horyaalka adduunka ah ee uu category da'da. In taariikhda chess dunida sidan oo kale ayaa dhacay! Waayo, markii ugu horeysay oo iskuul dhigta 12-sano jir ah ayaa ahaa ku xigeenka u tartamaya rasmiga ah ee horyaalka dunida.

Young Sergey Karjakin furan chess xafididda cajiib ah, waxaana laga yaabaa in dhowr il biriqsi ah in la siiyo "macluumaadka asalka" on meesha uu tirooyinka, iyo fasalo dhamaan boosaska, sidaasi darteed waxa ay ahayd a "Tababaraha on xeeladaha." Markaas, ka dib 2002 dunida ka mid ah chess, ma aan ogayn Sergey Karjakin - tartamaya mustaqbalka taaj chess dunida.

Kulanka finalka ee Ponomariov Yukrayn ah - Ivanchuk

2001-2002 World Championship ee lagu qabtay Moscow. Wadarta pool abaalmarinta lacag dhan saddex milyan oo doolar. abaal Cash ayaa la qaybiyey sida soo socota: meel 1st - $ 500 kun, meel 2aad - 250 kun oo doolar. Road finalka ma fududeyn, Ponomarev lahaa in ay ka gudbaan ciyaartoyda sida Li Wenliang (China), Sergey Tiviakov (Netherlands), dalacday Georgiev (Bulgaria), Alexander Morozevich (Russia), Evgeniy Bareev (Russia), Peter Svidler (Russia) .

Vasily Ivanchuk sidoo kale iswajahaya walwalsan, mid ka mid ah taas oo ahayd waxa ugu weyn - marxaladda semifinal ah horyaalka adduunka ee hadda Indian Vishvanatanom Anandom. dooddii ugu danbaysay ka dhacay January 2002. Tani sano ee Ukraine kordhay xiisaha ugu badan ee chess, weli, maxaa yeelay, waxaa jiray laba Ukraine ee finalka Koobka Adduunka - Wiil 18-sano jir ah ka Donbas iyo ciyaaryahanka chess 32-sano jir ah ka Lviv. Sidaas darteed of iska hor imaad xooggan Ponomarev kula guuleystay dhibcaha guud ee 4.5 2.5 dhibcood.

Ruslan Ponomariov noqday niyad World Champion, korodhsi guul kulanka ugu dambeeya ee Grandmaster ka Gaalowday Vassily Ivanchuk of Lviv. Dabcan, guusha waxaa loo bedelay oo rikoor adduunka ah - ugu da'da yaraa ee ku niyad World Champion. Ka dib markii ay Ruslan O. Koobka Adduunka qaadataa fasax bil ah, ka dib markii taas oo uu aado tartanka caanka ah chess in Linares, taas oo ka dhigeysa labaad. Rasmi ah, niyad, P. O. Ponomarev hadhay horyaalka adduunka ilaa 2004.

Vassily Ivanchuk ka dib markii guuldarro

Madaxa niyad Kirsan Ilyumzhinov ayaa ku dhawaaqay kooxda heysata horyaalka cusub ee dunida. Ka dib markii ku guuleystay Ponomarev Vasily Ivanchuk aan u qaatay sida ugu wanaagsan. Halkii sharaf iyo Ragow aqbalo guuldarada, wayna farxi doonaan, waayo, la shaqayn jiray, oo V. Ivanchuk bilaabay in ay muujiyaan wax xun in cinwaanka horeba waa in kooxda heysata horyaalka adduunka rasmi ah. "Iska hor imaad la Ponomariov - qoslo. Funny i hadda sababta oo ah waxa ku dhacay, iyo horyaalka adduunka ee hadda. Tani ma aha maleeyeen inay dhacaan, waa fantastic iyo wax kadis ah funny. Dareen ah in aanan ciyaaro chess iyo roulette halkaas oo nasiib go'aamiso guusha. Haddaba haddii aan si taxadar leh u akhri ciyaarta Ponomariov, Waxaan idiin xaqiijin karaa - qalmay iga gees ah, uu mar dambe uu leeyahay ".

The ugu xiisaha badan oo xiiso leh si ay u raacaan oo ay la socdaan. Hal bil ka dib, wuxuu bilaabay tartanka chess caanka ah ee Linares, halkaas isku aadka finalka Yukreeniyaan dhawaan lahaa inay mar kale kulmaan at yire. Oo maxaad u malayn dhacay? Ruslan Ponomariov qaab qurux badan iyo nadiifsan si kalsooni leh u garaacday laguna Vassily Ivanchuk. Mar labaad waxaa la cadeeyay in Ruslan Ponomariov - ciyaaryahan chess warqad caasimadda ah!