Primrose Drug: guryaha daweynta, sharaxaad iyo codsiga muuqaalada

Ka dib markii jiilaalka dheer iyo qabow, waxaan oo dhan waa sugaya muuqaalka kore ee ku kulmiya ugu horeysay ee guga - snowdrops dhaylo ah oo udgoon. Oo qof kasta oo aan og yahay in tani ma aha wargeeyayaasha kaliya ee guga dheer la sugayay in ay noo keentay in xaqiiqda ah in boqortooyada qaboobaha ka dhammaadeen. Isla mar ahaantaana dhulka gabbashada primroses rooga baydhno - dhirta, daawooyinka, kaas oo sidoo kale ay yihiin kuwo aad u qurux badan.

Giriigtu waxay qadiimiga ah la rumeysan yahay ubax primrose Olympus, waxaa loogu yeedhay "ubax oo ka mid ah laba iyo toban ilaahyo." Gariigba ah ayaa rumaystay in ay u yimaadeen jidhka ka mid ah wiilasha dhintay jacaylka Paralisosa ka. Murugaysan isaga ku saabsan, oo ilaahyada oo waxaa beddelay ubax guga qurux badan.

The takhaatiirta qadiimiga ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo curyaannimo dhirta kala duwan. In wadamo badan, primrose - ubax guurka. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in gabadha helay ugu horeysay ubax primrose hubiyo in sanadkan ninkeeda mustaqbalka la kulmi doonaa, oo waa la guursan. Gaar ahaan nooca in primrose ee England, halkaas oo uu qadarin sida ubaxa ah sixir iyo adag la rumaysan yahay in ay dadka da'da ah ee dadka waayeelka ah iyo gnomes Jinku yar ka cimilada.

noocyada primroses

Maanta waxaa jira in ka badan shan boqol oo noocyada of primroses (primulas), taas oo ku kala duwan yihiin waqtiga ubax, qaababka caleen, midabka ubaxyo. In dalka dhirta ugu badan ee la bogsiinaya guryaha:

• krupnochashechny;
• primroses guga (daawo);
• sare;
• mealy.

In this article aan adiga ku bari doonaa primrose daroogada.

Description of dhirta

primroses Spring officinalis - warshad dilka ah, oo dhererkiisuna wuxuu u dhaxeysa 15 ilaa 30 cm noocyada waxa uu leeyahay stem a leafless iyo rhizome gaaban oo faracyo badan ..

caleemaha yihiin qaabka ovate-Norden. Waxay si tartiib ah u cidhiidhi ah ee petiole garabka iyo Cardiff caleen yar ledhay. daroogada waxay leedahay a ubax primrose midabka jaalaha ah oo dhalaalaya, oo waxaa lagu soo ururiyay in fallaadh ubaxa halkii dheer, wax yar kaa dhaga hal dhinac. Waxay leeyihiin oo caraf udgoon malab wacan oo jilicsan.

Oo midhaha geedka waa polyspermous sanduuqa brown. asalka u ah geedaha, sii kordhaya obliquely ama vertical. Waxay leedahay farabadan iyo xididdadiisa sare leh Sabuul yar. nidaamka xididka waa arrin daciif ah.

Warshad dheggan, yar, si fudud u garan karo. Ubaxeed primroses, daawooyinka ka April ilaa bartamaha bisha July-. In qaybaha waqooyi ee dheeraad ah ubax dib loo dhigo waxaa laga yaabaa in wax yar, laakiin waa dheer la mid ah. Miraha The bislaadaan in July.

Qaab-dhismeedka

Caleemaha geedka waxaa ku jira:

• ascorbic acid - ilaa 5.9%;
• saponins, carotenes - 2%;
• flavonoids - 2%.

rhizome The la ogaado oo ku saabsan 10% of saponins, saliidaha kacsan, glycosides (primverin, primuloverin, manganese, alcohols, ascorbic acid, carotene). In ubaxyadii - flavonoids iyo saponins.

guryaha, daawooyinka

Primrose, guryaha, daawooyinka waxaa loo yaqaan tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore, oo uu leeyahay tallaabo expectorant ah ay wanaajisaa waxqabad ee (secretory) oo ka mid ah hawomareenno iyo sambabada. Tan waxa u sabab content in xididdada oo ka mid ah glycosides triterpene dhirta. Intaa waxaa dheer, primrose daroogada uu leeyahay hantida ku daweynta ee soo socda:

• durayo a;
• sudorific;
• maroojiska;
• tonic,
• dejinaysaa;
• tonic,
• nasteexo.

Spring officinalis Primula: codsiga

Primrose ayaa si weyn loo isticmaalaa in dad iyo daawo-dhaqameed. Daawooyinka ee rhizomes iyo xididdada leeyihiin durayo fudud, tallaabo diaphoretic iyo expectorant, dardar Digo ee xab ka soo marinka hawada dalka Portuqal iyo si weyn u kordhiyo waxqabadka ee epithelium ciliary ah.

Medicaments medicament primrose ku salaysan waxaa loo isticmaalaa hoos boronkiitada daran, tracheitis caabuq sambabada, Ulasocto qufaca labada qalalan iyo qoyan, gastritis catarrhal, tracheitis chronic, bronchopneumonia, sida ku dejinaysaa ah hurdo la'aan, cudurada habdhiska.

Herb primrose, caleemo primrose gaar ahaan, loo isticmaalo qaab vitamin shaaha, taas oo xal tonic awood anemia. Intaa waxaa dheer, faleebo iyo decoction ee caleemaha ka caawisaa turqo, barar, dhibaatooyinka nidaamka kaadida.

guryaha waxtar leh ee daroogada primrose muujiyey isticmaalka caleenta cusub ee saladh. Waa qalab aad u fiican oo ka hortaga of beriberi guga.

daroogada primrose: faleebo ee xididdada iyo rhizomes

10 garaam oo feedstock engegan ku riday baaquli (doorbidayaa enameled), buuxi cawska 250 ml oo ah la kariyey, biyo kulul, ay xirto weelka oo dabool leh oo ku rid qubeyska biyaha ah nus-saac.

Ka dib markii in, ka kooban waa in la si dabiici ah iyo cadaadis la qaboojiyey. The haray alaabta ceeriin oo ha iska tuur, waayo, kaasu waxaa loo isticmaali karaa hal mar ka badan. Soo qaado mugga of Halabuurka in 200 ml oo biyo ah la qaboojiyey la kariyey. Means, loo isticmaalo laba malqacadood (qaado) saddex jeer maalintii nus saac cuntada ka qaba cudurada raaga ee tuubooyinka bronki iyo sambabada ka hor.

xididdada maraq

20 garaam oo ceeriin ku shub 500 ml oo biyo ah iyo isku kari si isku kari ilaa shan iyo toban daqiiqo. Markaas, isku dar ah waa in dhiga. Tani waxay wax ka badan afartan daqiiqo weyddiin doonaa. Dhur keentay gaari oo qaadan 100ml cunto kasta ka hor. Maraq talinayaa in cudurada of hawomareenno iyo sambabada, kelyaha iyo noocyada halista ah ee laabotooyinka.

shaah dhirta

20 garaam oo caleemo budada ah oo qallalan karkariyo in 250 ml oo biyo ah nus-saac ee kulaylka hooseeyo. Intaas ka dib, taasoo keentay halabuurka, dhaawac iyo in mugga asalka keenaan biyaha la karkariyey.

Qaado qalab this on qaadada (qolka cuntada) ugu yaraan afar jeer maalintii mudo ah xiiq-dheerta, boronkiitada daran ama dabadheeraad ah, oof-wareen.

galiyey of primrose ubaxyadii

25 g of cayriin qalalan ku shub hal galaas oo biyo karkaraya iyo ka tago nus-saac. saxaafadeed cayriin, qaadan 100 ml afar jeer maalin kasta. Faleebo normalizes-shiid, hagaajinaysaa dheecaan gastric.

primrose juice

From cawska (qayb aboveground) ubaxu, tuuji juice ka. U qaad koob saddexaad, isagoo intaa ku daray qaado (qaado yar) oo ah malab saddex jeer maalintii cuntada ka hor.

primrose sharoobada

primrose sharoobada - expectorant wanaagsan, taas oo ah wax ku ool ah caabuqyada neef ba'an, tracheitis, boronkiitada, qufac qalalan la socday. Syrup uu leeyahay midab cawlan oo ur jilicsan. Waxaa laga iibsan karaa farmashiyaha.

cabniinka tonic

250 garaam oo ubax cusub primrose luqluqdo fiican oo buuxin litir oo biyo qabow, ka tago si nooga ka hor halsano. Ka dibna ku dar aad doorato: sonkorta, malab ama jam ay u dhadhamiyaan. Ka dhig cabniin ah meel qabow mugdiga ah. Aqbalay 150 ml afar jeer maalin kasta cuntada ka hor.

shaah

caleemo qallalan ama xididdada ayi iyo qas St. John ee johannesört (geedo yaryar) ee qaybo ka mid loo siman yahay. isku dar ah geedaha iyo sicir- sida diyaarid shaaha. Hagaajinta dhadhanka, waxaad isticmaali kartaa malab ama jam.

Ururinta iyo kaydinta alaabta ceeriin

Si aad u isticmaasho daawo xididdada iyo qayb ka mid kor ku xusan-dhulka ee warshadda: ku afkoda, caleemaha iyo ubaxa. qayb primrose Aboveground ururiyay marka geedka wuxuu bilaabaa inuu Bloom. wax xumu waa qallalay, ka dib markii miro-cadceedda ama qalajiyaha. heerkulka ugu badan - +50 ° C. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in lagu qalajiyo tartiib ah vitamin C content in dhirta waxaa si weyn u dhimay.

Caleemaha The si taxadar leh waa hubka jeex, kuna waari dhexdeeda dadka badhkiisna waxay waa in la tagay on asliga ah. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa dhirta si ay u sii koraan oo ay si caadi ah u horumariyaan. Waa in aynaan illoobin in daroogada cowslip waxaa ku qoran Kitaabka Cas, sidaas darteed, waxaa reebban ururinta weyn.

caleemaha qalalan yihiin cirro-cagaaran, caraf malab iyo dhadhan macaan in si deg deg ah ku siinayaa si ay dhadhan gubanaya-qadhaadh.

Ubax waxaa la goostay oo aan buro laga bilaabo Abriil ilaa May. qalajiso hawada furan hoos Cirkana dhismo ama bar hawo wanaagsan hadhka. cowslip dawo, more hufan, ubaxeeduba, si sax ah la qalajiyey - waxaa ubaxu Corolla jaalle ah caraf udgoon jilicsan iyo dhadhan macaan.

Xididada dhirta waa in la qoday ka baxay dayrta, isla markiiba ka dib u engegay qayb anteenada ee warshadda. Waxaad samayn kartaa, iyo horraanta gu'ga, laakiin ka hor inta primroses ubax. Roots si fiican ha ruxin off dhulka ku, ka dibna raaciyaa biyo socda oo qabow, wax yar qalajiyey hawada, ka dibna gebi ahaanba la qalajiyey ee qalajiyaha ah heerkulka a ma ka sareeyaa + 60 ° C. rhizomes si fiican u la qalajiyey waa midabka guduudan oo brown. Inside xididdada midab anfac badan leh dhadhan tannic qadhaadh iyo ur jilicsan.

wax cayriin qalalan waxaa lagu kaydiyaa ama warqad dahaaray baakadaha ama bacaha shiraac qol hawo.

Sababo, waxyeellooyin

Waxay jeelyihiin in dhif ah, laakiin waxaa jira dad la dareen xaasaasi ah in primrose daroogada. Isticmaalka kasta oo daroogo ama cawska xitaa ku saabsan iyaga keeni kartaa gubashadii daran iyo cuncun maqaarka ah. meelaha ay saameeyeen daboolay by goobooyinka kuwaas oo buuxiyey dareere ah. Later oo duurka ku, halkaas oo waa la bogsiiyey goobooyin bilaabo inuu dhil off maqaarka, iyo boogaha la abuuri karaa iyada oo la xoqo. Derajo ee mareenka ama afka neefsashada manka sare keeni kartaa barar of the xub-axaleedka.

Marka dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed qaadashada daawada waa in si degdeg ah loo joojiyo. primrose dawo laguma talinayo haweenka uurka leh iyo hooyooyin iyo carruur ka yar saddex sano.