Pre-caafimaadka iyo daryeelka degdegga ah ee caafimaadka ee barar sambabada

barar sambabada - waa cudurada ah oo ka dhalata koror weyn oo heerka of intercellular dheecaan (interstitial). Its formation waa natiijo ka mid ah qayb wax soo saarka ee plasma ka soo xididdada dhiigga. Maqnaanshaha dheecaan intercellular cudurada waxaa mar kale la nuugo galay weelashii lymph, taas oo keenta in soo laabashada filtrate plasma dib. Nuxurka nafsaaniga ah ee geedi socodka this been in xaqiiqda ah in dareeraha ku lug leh bixinta oxygen in unugyada iyo nafaqo, iyo waxay ka caawisaa in ay ka saarto alaabta dheefshiidka. daryeelka degdegga ah ee barar sambabada waxaa looga baahan yahay badbaadada Aadanaha.

bararka hydrostatic

Inta ay dheecaan interstitial waxaa kor u kacay ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in uu kordhiyaa cadaadiska hydrostatic ee xididdada dhiigga pulmonary. Sidaas darteed, waxay u horseeddaa bararka.

bararka xuub

Inta ay dheecaan interstitial at korodhka caadiga ah cadaadiska ay sabab u tahay sifeynta plasma xad-dhaaf ah. Tusaale ahaan, marka hawshu dhexdhexaadiyayaasha bararka kordhay permeability xuub, taasoo keentay in bararka.

sababaha

Inta badan la arkay barar sambabada, wadnaha (sida caadiga ah ventricle wadnaha bidix) ay sabab u tahay fadhiidka ah ee wareegga pulmonary. Mararka qaarkood xaalad this bahal ah wuxuu dhacaa marka ay mitral iyo cilladaha aortic at dhibaatooyinka hypertensive, Wadnaxanuun myocardial, Wadnaxanuun, iyo myocarditis ba'an. Marka khubad ka dhici karo barar sambabada sun. Wax kasta oo sababta, bukaanka loo baahan yahay daryeelka degdegga ah ee barar sambabada.

symptomatology

Marka barar sambabada arkay neefsashada oo daran neefta, barar xididdada luqunta, dhiigrooraan wajiga. Neefsashada qeexnayn qof iyo (oo mararka qaarkood la-galyadeena pink) qoondeeyay qadar weyn oo xaako frothy. Bukaan-socodka ah loola jiifsan. Waxay ku qasban yihiin inay sariirta ku fadhiisan lugahaaga oo kaa dhaga. In ka badan labada sambabada ayaa la maqlay crackles ama mararka qaarkood labalabeyn, iyo calaamadeeyay Codka wadnaha kasaaraado. Bukaanka Tuuri dhididka qabow. Waxaa tabar guud. Atar daciif ah oo soo noqnoqda. Bukaan-socodka wuxuu heli cabsida dhimashada. In noocyada halista ah ee gobolka bahal ah waqti isku mid ah uu yeesho burburkii.

Gargaarka degdegga ah ee loogu talagalay barar sambabada

bararka tallaabo Premedical sambabada waa in bukaan-socodka kala iibsiga si ay u meel fadhi. Inta lagu jiro cadaadis caadi ah ama sare, haddii aan lahayn calaamadaha Wadnaxanuun myocardial iyo burburkii, waxaa suurtagal ah in aynu nin dhiig (carruurta aan ka badnayn 100-200 ml iyo dadka waaweyn - 200-300 ml). daryeelka degdegga ah Early in barar sambabada u kordhiso fursada bukaanka in saadaal wanaagsan. bukaanka Maqaarka waa galaan xal saaraayo promedola kaafuur 1 iyo 2 laadhuu, abaabulo dhuuqay ethanol via daawada kasta (carruurta 30% xal), iska fur ku addimada xididdada (ugu badnaan 1 h).

gargaarka degdegga ah Medical in barar sambabada

bukaanka waxaa maamula glycosides wadnaha, ha cupping (haddii aan la fuliyay ka hor), daweynta oksijiinta. Intravenously, galaan 100-150 xal Lasix 20 xabadaha sodium chloride mg ama intramuscularly novurita 1 dhiman. Soo baxa iyada oo daawada ama maaskaro Cod xun khamriga ethyl (96%) ama antifomsilana (10% xal khamriga). Liquid ka aagga sare ee neefsashada la saaray iyadoo la isticmaalayo tuubo (intranasally). xal HOL waxaa soo bandhigay dropwise, raaceen by carbonate sodium hydrogen (5%). Faleebo, laakiin xal pentamine si tartiib ah (40 daqiiqo) waxaa maamula (5%). In analgesics daran xanuun syndrome ama neefsasho xabagta nitrus.