Mukhavets - webi ee Belarus: description iyo juqraafiga

River Mukhavets ee Belarus - addoommo ugu weyn ee bahal Galbeed ee dalka. Description of webiga, iyo sidoo kale liiska magaalooyinka, oo ku yaalla waxa on, waxaad ka heli doontaa in this article.

River Mukhavets ee Belarus: Description

Webiga addoon ah saxda ah ee Webiga bahal Western - habka ugu weyn ee webiga Bariga Yurub. Mukhavets - webiga, taas oo ku sugnaa gudaha gobolka Brest of Belarus. Waa yar yar, oo dhererkeedu yahay oo kaliya 113 kilomitir. Waxay webiga biyo ka ururiya meel ka mid ah 6350 kilomitir oo laba jibbaaran.

Meeday River bilaabo Mukhavets ee Belarus? Description of meesha biyomareenka ah waa in lagu bilaabo dhinaca this.

il Mukhavets waxa uu ku yaalaa meel u dhow magaalada Pruzhany, halkaas oo xeeb Fly ku biiro channel qooya ah. Mukhavets - webi in socodka gebi gudahood Caraabaah Polesie ah, sidaas darteed qiimaha iyada dayrta, iyo xannibaad yar. Sayidka, farqiga u dhexeeya isha dhibic iyo afka Mukhavets yahay 29 mitir oo keliya.

The ugu weyn addoommo Mukhavets waa inay ka mid Zhabinka, Dahlovku, Trostyanitsu, Haweenka iyo Rita. Mukhavets qulqula bahal Galbeed ee magaalada caanka ah ee Brest gudahood.

dooxada Webi Mukhavets kordhiyay 400 mitir ee qeybaha sare ee ilaa laba kiiloomitir hoose. daad Webiga meelaha qaar swampy, iyo channel - kiimikaysan toosan iyo channel u soo jeestay. Intaa waxaa dheer, by Dneprovsko-bahal Mukhavets channel waa in xidhiidhka la Dnieper weysada webi - Pripiat.

webiga ugu horeysay The cilmiga biyaha lagu fuliyay oo kaliya ee 20 jirka ah ee qarnigii labaatanaad. The ugu badnaan biyo heerka in Mukhavets fiirsanayo dabayaaqadii March, isla markiiba ka dib furitaanka. River fariisiyo, sida caadiga ah in qeybtii hore ee December.

Astaamaha u gaarka ah ee xeebta ah

Mukhavets - webiga, lagu gartaa bangiyada hooseeya (ay height kama badna laba mitir) oo meelaha qaar uga yaacday. Dalcadaha bannaanka dooxada webiga, taas oo gacan ka geysaneysaa ay waterlogging firfircoon. Qaybta dhan koonfurta iyo koonfur-bari ee aagga webiga waxaa degan meelaheeda dhoobada low-been ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah hadda waadna heensatay. Isla mar ahaantaana on xeebaha harooyinka yara Muhovtsa (wax ka badan 2% dhulka).

Magaalooyinka iyo goobaha cajiib on webiga

On Mukhavets ku yaal kaliya seddex magaalo, Kobrin, Zhabinka iyo Brest. Oo waa meesha afka webiga ku hadhay taallo fiican taariikhda iyo naqshadaha of Belarus - Brest Fortress.

Oo ka mid ah waxyaalaha madadaalada on webiga jira dhowr sanatoriums iyo xarumaha caafimaadka. Intaa waxaa dheer, magaca webiga waa kooxda xeegada barafka ka soo jeeda magaalada Pruzhany.

Brest qalcaddayda

The qalcaddayda waxa uu ku yaalaa meel u dhaw afkiisa ee webiga Mukhavets. Its dhismaha bilaabeen in ay 30meeyada ee qarnigii XIX oo sii, dhab ahaantii, ilaa 1914. At hore stage of dhismaha shaqada hoggaamiyo ciidamada injineer Carl Opperman.

In 1921, sida ay ku Treaty of Riga, Brest Fortress maray in ay ulaha laga gelin lahaa. Oo September 1939, ka dib markii dagaal koowaad ee Brest, qalcaddii oo magaalada galeen Midowga Soofiyeeti.

Laakiin Brest Fortress hoos ugu tegey, taariikhda mahad difaaca geesinimada ee June 1941. Waxa uu ahaa dagaal ugu horeysay weyn oo u dhexeeya naasiga iyo Soviet Red Army ah. Ciidamada ayaa waxa ay ahaayeen kuwa aan qummanaynu: Ciidamada of Reich Saddexaad oo dagaalka ku jira loogu talogalay Soofiyeeti ku dhowaad laba jeer ka badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daafaca qalcadda qabtay muddo sagaal maalmood ah, sida ay qorkiisa of mid ka mid ah askari ka Austria ka qayb qaatay dagaalka in, "ma cadda sabab u ah waxa."

In hore 70-mada ah ee qalcadda wayn xusuus adag waxaa la abuuray xusuusta kuwa muhiim ah dhacdooyinka.

gunaanad

Mukhavets - taasi waa mid ka mid ah webiyada ugu quruxda badan ee Polesie, addoon ugu weyn ee bahal reer galbeedka ee Belarus. Her afkiisii ayaa qayb ahaan la ilaashaa, halkaas tiir xusuus ah u gaar ah ee qarnigii XIX ah - Fortress Brest ah, taas oo dhabar jab ku qaaday koowaad ee ciidamada Hitler ee 1941.