Mas Orsini ee: Ma halis ah?

mas Orsini ayaa ballaaran degaanka. Waxaa caadi ah in dhammaan dalalka Yurub, halkaas oo uu duud yahay, in Ukraine waxaa laga heli karaa Badda Madow iyo Crimean iyo Russia - in qayb ka mid ah Yurub of steppe steppe iyo kaynta, ee foothills of North Caucasus. Deggan mas this iyo Asia, Kazakhstan, koonfurta Siberia, in Altai ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay sabab u tahay dadka kiinnee firfircoon ee noocyada this of xamaarato si weyn u dhimay, iyo dalalka Yurub, xayawaanka la ilaaliyo hoos Convention Berne ah. In Ukraine iyo Russia xamaarato ku qoran Data Red Kitaabka qaranka.

Orsini ayaa mas - xayawaanka si caddaalad ah la mid ah, oo way adag tahay in la isku qaldo la Mas aan sun ah ama taraarax. Cabirka xamaarato - ka 55 si ay u 63 sentimitir, qoysasku ka badan intii labka ahayd. Noocan ah masaska kale kala duwanaayeen qaar ka mid ah ku laayeen quruxsan of xakame ah, taasi waxay siinaysaa nooc ka mid ah "ka Faydatay". On dhinacyada qolfo waa metrik cawl-brown midab, iyo inta kale - fududee la karbaash ah oo kala duwan sida zagzaagga ah in waddaa weheliyaan xigtaa ah. Fooddiisa loo arkaa tiradaasi madow. caloosha waa dhalaalaya, oo leh cawlan.

Laga soo bilaabo isu suuris, xamaarato waa kuwan soo jeedaan, iyada oo ku xiran xaaladaha cimilada, marka heerkulka go'an yahay ma hoos toddoba degrees Celsius. Oo April ama May xilli weheshiga ay. In guga iyo dayrta abeesadii soo baxa qarinaya kaliya wakhtiga kulul ee maalinta, iyo xagaaga waxa loo arki karaa in saacadaha aroor iyo galabba. masaska daaqi on noocan ah? bahalaha yaryar, chicks, laakiin cuntada ugu muhiimsan ee ay ka kooban tahay cayayaanka, inta badan kabajaan oo baruurta. Sidaa darteed, xoolaha iyo u arkaan in faa'iido badan ee beeraha. Ha ka waaban inaad qaadato xamaarato iyo mulacyada. Taa baddalkeeda, xamaarato waa cunto rjooga, gorayada, kale Haad. Waxa kale oo gubtay, monspessulanus a malpolon weyn.

Orsini ayaa mas - viviparous. Bishii August, dumar ah wuxuu keenaa in mid ka mid qashin ah saddex ilaa toban zmeenyshey. Dhallaanka beehaysaan kuna saabsan 4 grams dherer jirka ah ee 11-13 sentimitir ah. Qaangaadhnimada gadyuchki yar gaaraan oo keliya sannaddii saddexaad ee nolosha, marka ay koraan 27-30 sentimitir. Xayawaanka Young oo inta badan yihiin, dadka waaweyn dhif badala ay maqaarka. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, abeeso fuulaa galay crevice oo ay bilaabaan in ay xoq ka dhan ah dhagaxyada, ilaa waxaa jiri doona dildilaaca in dibnaha. Markaas shaqsi neefle ka mid ah maqaarka sida Hase yeshee, jir ah.

xayawaanka Steppe Russia, ay ka mid yihiin masaska, Badankoodna ma aha kuwo halis ah. Laakiin mas dareen this - marka laga reebo ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wararka xanta ah ee ku saabsan khatarta sunta xoogaa buunbuuniyeen. Kulan leh mas tani waxay noqon kartaa dhimasho for xayawaanka yar oo sida eey oo kale, laakiin aan aadanaha. Qaniini waxaa halkii daran. In meel uu barar degdeg ah horumarinta, kaas oo u waasiciyo meel ka durugsan cagta ay dhibaatadu saameysey. horumariyo karaa finan dhiigbaxa iyo xataa meelaha necrotic. Waxaan arkay wareer qaniino, garaaca wadnaha oo kordhay, hurdo, lalabo, hoos u wadarta heerkulka jidhka.

Haddii adiga ama mas steppe saaxiibkiisa qaniini, aad sida ugu dhaqsaha badan u baahan tahay si ay u siiyaan gargaarka dhibanaha hore oo kale. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ku duub maro qaloocdo gelin Xadhig, meesha jirka ah ee kor ku qaniinyada. Asal ahaan Micida mas in cagta (mararka qaarkood in gacanta marka qofku qalad ah, in search of likaha ama berry, turunturoodaa dul xayawaan). Iska fur waa in lagu soo rogay adag si looga hortago dheecaanka dhiigga wasakhaysan. Markaas tuujin sun dhiig buka iyada oo dhaawaca ka tagay by abeesada ilkaha. Ka dib markii in, bukaanka waa in weli aragto dhakhtar - si looga fogaado dhibaatooyinka iyo dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed. Well-xaqiijiyay Delft "Anti-mas".