Macnihiisu yahay "Mannitol". Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo

Daawo "Mannitol", kuwaas oo qiimo ku saabsan tahay 90 rubles, waxaa iska leh koox ka mid ah daroogada lagu durayo. Available ka dhigan tahay in foomka of xal u galiyey. walaxda firfircoon - mannitol. Means wanaajisaa cadaadiska osmotic ee plasma ah. Daawada dhirfinaya haynta biyaha iyo in la kordhiyo mugga kaadida. medicament The ma awoodo inuu dhex gasho iyada oo unugyada iyo unugyada caqabadaha ma sii kordhaya indices nitrogen haraaga ah. Oo macnaheedu yahay "Mannitol" (diiwaanka ku jira xogta sida) ayaa absorbability saboolka ah, oo xidhiidh la leh taas oo intravenously waxaa maamula. Ayaa sheegay in dheef yar ee beerka. Soo bixid ka kaadida.

maragga

Diyaarinta "Mannitol" xilsaaray bararka cerebral, cadaadis intracranial (marka la barbar dhigo cagaarshowga ama renal failure kelyaha). Isticmaalka daroogada ee dhibaatooyinka post-shubo oo xidhiidh la leh sal-dhigida oo dhiig ah leheyn, diuresis (khasab ah) ka dhan ah sumowga by salicylates, barbiturates. Daawo "Mannitol" diiwaanka ku talinaysaa oliguria ku saleysan cagaarshowga ama renal failure kelyaha, dabcan ba'an la function xubnaha raagayaan filter (ee therapy isku dhafan). Daawada tilmaamay ka hortagga ah ee hemolysis inta lagu jiro hawlgallada la isku tallaalidda wadnaha si looga hortago ischemia in kelyaha iyo suurto gal nidaamka kelyaha ba'an.

sababo

Oo macnaheedu yahay "Mannitol" (tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo waxaa muujinaysa) lama ogola in ay u socoto ee anuria socda galleeyda ba'an kelyaha embriyaha, diidmo, bidix failure ventricular (oedema gaar ahaan pulmonary). Ma aha xal daaweyn talinayaa in hemorrhage subarachnoid (dhiig marka laga reebo inta lagu jiro craniotomy), stroke dhiigbaxa, fuuq-bax daran, hypokalemia. Sababo ka mid ah chloropenia, hyponatremia. Digniin ku daawo u hoggaansamaan bukaanada waayeelka ah. waxtarka hab loo isticmaalo xilliga uurka ama nuujinta ku takhasusay aasaasay.

"Mannitol" daawo. Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo

Intravenously maamula daroogada ama bolusdose gaabis ah. Waayo, ka hortagga macnaheedu waxaa loo xilsaaray in qiyaas 0.5 g / kg miisaankiisa jirka, oo lagu daweeyo - 1-1.5 g / kg. xaddiga daroogada ee maalin kasta waa in aanay noqon in ka badan 140-180 g Ka hor galiyey macnihiisu yahay "Mannitol" diiwaanka lagu talinayaa in la is kululeeyo si heerkul ah 37 digrii. Inta lagu guda jiro qalliinka la isticmaalayo daawada wareegga dhiigga macmal ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa in dose oo ah 20-40 bukaan maamula oliguric dose maxkamad hordhaca ah ee 200 mg / kg saddex ilaa shan daqiiqo. Maqnaanshaha 2-3 saacadood si loo kordhiyo heerka of heer diuresis of 30-50 ml / h oo macneheedu yahay maamulka waa in la dayacay.

"Mannitol" daawo. Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo. dhibaato

On ku salaysan isticmaalka daroogada calaamadeeyay fuuqbaxa, cadaadiska dhiigga oo hooseeya, cudurka oo biyo ah iyo Dheef elektrolytka, tabar-dari muruq, saxarada.