Odessa Sheeko: nooleynta ruuxi ah

Waqtiyadii hore, marka Crimea ku soo biiray Russia, ee Sheeko hadda Odessa yeedhay Ekaterinoslav iyo Kherson, Tauris. In 1837, taas dhul baaxad weyn u qaybsan yahay laba qaybood, mid ka mid ah oo ka mid ah magaalada Odessa. Sheeko la odhan jiray Kherson-Odessa.

In 1991, markii Kherson hotel galay Sheeko madax bannaan, la aasaasay of Odessa iyo Ismail gobolkii. Mid ka mid ah tirooyin taariikheed waa Gabriel Metropolitan, oo ahaa mid ka mid ah kuwii hore u gooni uga dhigay aasaaskii Odessa oo qaaday saddex dhagaxyo, iyaga oo jooga saldhig u ahaa saddex macbudyo oo magaalada ku riday. dadaalka uu keniisad la aasaasay South Palmyra, kaas oo lagu furay ka dib dhimashadii taliyaha.

archbishops The, kuwaas oo noqday halyeey

In 1838, in ay kaalmo ka mid ah hierarch kale magaalada mahad furay seminar ah. In Territory Novorossiysk ah, waxay noqotay hogaamiye ka mid ah hay'adaha la midka ah. Sheeko of Odessa waa kaniisadaha iyo Macaabidda Yuhuud ma aha oo kaliya hodan. Laga soo bilaabo taariikhda gobolka waxaa loo qoondeeyey dabeecad sida St. Innocent (Borisov), oo la odhan jiray Chrysostom Ruush ah. St. Innocent lahaa in ay u adeegaan oo wakhtiga ugu adag Odessa. Waxa uu ahaa dagaalkii ugu Crimean 1853-1857 sano. City labo jeer isaga qudhiisu ka helay khatar halligaadda, laakiin guud ahaan Kasperskaya hor icon ah oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah, kaas oo uu soo qabanqaabiyay aabbihiis Innocent magaalada iyo dadkii degganaa cadaab aaddan badbaadiyey.

Mid ka mid ah boqol sano ka hor, sanadkii 1917, ee Russia, Ukraine iyo meelo kale oo ku saabsan xilliyada adag ku dhacday, markii cadowga soo weeraray kaniisadda, ee sheekh iyo Biyac. Anigu ma aan mari qaddar this, iyo Sheeko of Odessa. In 1919 seminary ah ayaa la xidhay, Metropolitan of Odessa iyo Kherson qasbay inuu tago dalkiisa. Orthodox Sheeko qabtay Renovationists-splitters.

Kaliya kaniisad yar ee dekedda, quduus ka dhigay oo lagu sharfayo St. Nicholas hadhay aamin ah Wadaad Tikhon. Waxaa soo noqday wadaad cajiib ah, laambad rumaysad iyo dhawrsashada Iona Atamansky. Thanks isaga si, raagayaan Asalraacnimadu in Odessa. Renovationists socday ilaa 1944, oo kaliya marka magaalada laga xoreeyay qabsaday, Sheeko of Odessa dib u bilaabay adeegga run inay Rabbiga.

Cadaadiska of Church Orthodox ah

Inta lagu jiro sannadaha of Sheeko mulxidnimo Soviet of Odessa ahayd meeshii la yimaado in ay nastaan Patriarchate Moscow ee. waxaa ka dibna isna wuxuu u adeegay Archbishop Nikon, kuwaas oo dib loo soo celiyo iyo dayac badan oo macbudyo iyo magaalada nooleeyey guri keniisad. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in Odessa adeegay sidii joogitaanka xagaaga ee Wadaad ah, halkan si joogto ah ururiyey madaxda ka mid ah Church Orthodox Ruush. Mas'uuliyiinta Soviet lagu qasbay daacad u ah Sheeko Odessa ah. Waa adag tahay in kuhayaan sannadihii cadaadis Khrushchev ee, xataa in Odessa, xiran kaniisadaha iyo Macaabidda Yuhuud. Metropolitan ka dibna wuxuu dhalay Boris (Vic), taas oo mucjisooyin u suurtagashay in ay sii Dormition Quduuska ah Cathedral iyo seminary.

Maanta, Sheeko ku

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, weerarada ay ku Orthodox ah ma aysan joogsan, oo bilaabay dhaqdhaqaaq ka dhan ah kaniisadda schismatic la burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti, Metropolitan Filaret. Waxa uu ahaa awoodaan in ay cadaadis saartay sheekh Yukreeniyaan iyo qayb ka mid ah in ay keento kala ah. Iyada oo ay ka imanayaan Metropolitan Agafangel Odessa nolosha kaniisadda bilaabay inuu wax dhiso iyo soo noolayn. Si aad u taariikhda, macbudyo waa laysku sharraxo oo Sheeko Odessa iyo xarunta ruuxiga ah ee magaalada.