Ma jirtaa dhab ahaantii rinjiyeynta Repin ee "u dhoofay"?

Weligaa ma maqashay in uu jiro sawir ah Repin "dhoofay"? Waxaa laga yaabaa sababta oo ah abwaan weyn sameeyey wax badan oo farshaxankiisa ku sifayn. Haddii ay jirto waa sawir ah "The lama filaan ah", sababta ma noqon farshaxankiisa hoostiisa "shirqool" isku yidhaahdo? In la abuuro rinjiyeynta noocan oo kale ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay leeyihiin nooca adventurous iyo dareen cajiib ah kaftan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kuwa si taxadar leh bartay masterpieces ah, ma ku doodi doonaa xaqiiqda ah in dunida oo wajiyo badan iyo xiiso of macno ahaan Repin kasta waxyooday.

"Dhoofnay". Description of masterpiece ah picturesque

Dhinacyada seeraha ka baxsan tuulada dabaysha webiga yar, ceeryaanta gurguurta iyada. In fogaanshaha muuqan qubbad kiniisadaha Belostenny, fardo daaqa. In Dhexe ee sawir buuxa ee nolosha. At xeebta biyo qarash dumarka qaawan da'da ah oo dhan, qaar ka mid ah blissfully bask ee Diyaaradaha diiran, halka qaar kalena ay ku maydhan da'duudu. On bangiga sloping ah dharka tagay, baaldiyo harqood, bixinta dharka gabadha dharka dhabarka ka saaraysaa jir. Dhexdoodana, eegaya biyaha, ka qoreen wax laba warsheeko. Laba kids in nigis faasiqiin Na soo eeg.

Oo si lama filaan ah ka mid ah, ayada oo cufan ee xarunta aad u of goobta ee "qaawan" gadiga doon style in suufiyadoodii ah. recoil ridayeen, laylis debcinta haatisa la seebab, oo wadaadku waa inuu baruurta kaliya oo ku dhex jira oo doonnida u muuqataa in uusan qaldin: uu gacmihiisa gadaashiisa taagnaa, iyo adhidibadeed hargahood ee gadhka cas dhoola Xantoodii. xilligan ku dhammaatay qoraaga si qurux badan ku qoray: lama filaan ah, la yaab, amakaag, iyo waqti isku mid ah diyaar u ah inay jebiyaan qosol ka dhacdo dhacday. Well, waxa ma aha Repin? "Ma u yimaadaan!" - waxaan ilka, Muusooday by saamaynta maadda ah ee xaaladda. Kaliya waxaa iska leh sawir tani ma aha Ile Efimovichu. Xaggee fikrad khaldan in tani ay tahay sawir ah Repin?

"Dhoofay" ama "Ha kuma qaldami aan joojino?"

Shiraac leh mawduuca kor ku xusan, muujiyey at Museum ee magaalada Sumy ee Ukraine, ayaa rinji by Lva Grigorevicha Soloveva. artist Ruush kuwaas oo aan helin tababar xirfadeed (free ahaa arday oo ka mid ah Academy of Fine Arts), ku qoray farshaxankiisa tayo leh iyo astaamo. Imaatinka ka rinjiile beeralayda shaqeeya Nekrasov dhaba muujiyey.

Rinjiyeynta cinwaan looga dhigay "suufiyadoodii. Ma aha in ay ugu yeedhay "Solovyov waxaa la abuuray ee 70s ee qarnigii 19aad. At bandhiga iyada sharraxay farshaxankiisa by Repin. jahwareer The maanka dadweynaha halkaas joogay, waxaana suurto gal, maxaa yeelay, meeshaasu waa isku mid gaar ah in la fahmo sheekada oo khilaaf la xiriira characters iyo style mid taariikhi ah oo ka mid ah laba fanaaniinta. Halkan oo waxaa la kala qaado by erayga halyeeygii afka loo yaqaan "Repin" Ma u yimaadaan! ". qowlka waxa uu noqday weedhaha.

quraafaad kale

Laakiin sirdoonka wadareed ma aha isku qanacsan oo ku sii socda si loo eego shuqullada shaqada rinjiile caanka ah ee, kaas oo lagu ogaan karaa magaca this. Oo hadda, qaar ka mid ah "khubaro" warbixinta in Repin ee rinjiyeynta "dhoofay" - la abuuray by Iley Efimovichem ee 1894 tramps rinjiyeynta ". Homeless. " Waxaa la kulmin in Museum Art Odessa ah.

Maxay riyadan tramps?

In sawir, ka hor oo naga mid ah u muuqdaan laba qof guri la'aan. The ka weyn mid ka mid ah, nasiib daro yaabay qabow dhuuntaa gacmihiisa in jaakad dheer madow. waxaa ku xigtayna waa shaqsi aad u xootay, subag ku tiirsan gacantiisa, ka "ragamuffin" dhallinyarada dhar tattered wasakh ah. buluug Bright ifaysa biyaha on qorraxda gudbo waddada dhagax ku qotonta oo duqoobay. Iyada oo meeshii bannaanayd sitaa biyo nadiif ah iyo dhoofnay cad dhexe ee tartamaya dulmari gataan mugdiga ah ee vagrants. Isla mar ahaantaana dhul jaceyl wax ka wadaagaan muujinta degan ee qof yar shanqadh kuwaas oo u muuqataa in ay ka helaan farxad vagrancy. Marka la barbardhigo, taas oo ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, nooc ka mid ah isku midka ah - waa ben la sawirka Repin. Ma labadan dhoofay garoonka geynayey random oo halkaas ayay degeen on dekedda ah, ama sug marayay shaqaalaha saran in ay meelo kale u tagaan? Waxaan, si wadajir ah ula geesiyaal ah u hesho in ay daqiiqadii stop laga filayo iyo inay muujiyaan ka Dhabahaan buu nolosha.

", Water" farshaxankiisa ili Repina

Master abuuray shaqada in ka badan mid ka mid ah oo dhacdooyinka waa la ciyaaray xeebta, oo ku saabsan taas oo aad odhan karaa: "Tani waa sawir ah Repin" dhoofay "udaabacida Photo ah canvases weyn si fudud looga heli badan dabcan xayeysiis print, loo yaqaan oo dhan," geynayey Haulers on Volga ah ".. waxaa in this category kuma jiraan, laakiin, tusaale ahaan, "End of Badda Madow Volnitsa" (shiraac abuuray 1900) waa inay waafaqsan yihiin magaca this. dhagarta la oran karo waa in la sii wado theme ah, oo waxaa ka go'an in qotomiyey sanadihii kuwa la mid ah, shiraac ah "Cossacks on Badda Madow." Waxaa lagu muujiyey ay Cossacks, qabto duufaan ka dib markii weerar ee xeebaha Turkish. Jahawareer, geesinimo, xoojinta riwaayado joogo on shiraac ah. rinjiyeynta "End of Badda Madow Volnitsa" A muujinaya qabtay Cossacks, on xeebta Badda duufaanka fadhiya iyo Dhibka kaa dhaga ka yar isha sharka ah iyo ilaalada Turkish qoryo.