Lefortovo Park ee Moscow

Lefortovo Park ee Moscow si dhib loo kala saari karaa sida a dalal fasax gaar caanka ah ee labada Muscovites iyo marti sharaf ah magaalada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi ma hortago isaga si ka mid ah si fiican u yaqaan oo jeclaaday by walxaha badan.

Hal sheey aan hubo ah, isagoo ku jirtay dhulkeeda ugu yaraan hal mar, aad u rabi doonaan halkan si aad mar kale iyo mar kale imaado, maxaa yeelay, Lefortovo Park runtii waa ogyahay sida ay u furid oo dhan qalbiyadooda ku, xataa dadka safarka ah ugu khibrad leh.

On arrintan waxaad la hadli kartaa weligiis. sheeko xiiso barbaro martida cajiib ah oo doonaya in ay kulaylka xagaaga halkan ka baxsadaan waa dheer la sugayay qabow, dunida dibadda ka helaan kubad ama badminton ciyaaro xilli diiran iyo barafka jiilaalka ama dhismaha Daar baraf.

sharaxaad guud

Lefortovo Park waa hoygii iyo park adag hore. Waxay ku taalaa ee isla aagga, kordhin in qaybta bari ee Moscow.

Park, isagoo meel ka mid ah 32 m, iyo faanaa horyaalka labaad oo u muuqataa sidii beerta Golovinskiy.

Ka hor inta waqti aan dhulkeeda waxaa kaliya qayb raagayaan taxadiri naqshadda iyo qalabka taariikhda iyo muuqaalka ee qarnigii XVIII ah.

Lefortovo Park ee Moscow: taariikhda abuurka

beerta Golovin - waa dhab taariikheed iyo naqshadda muuqaalka iyo park soo diyaariyeen u weyn.

Waa in la ogaadaa in ay sidoo kale waxaa loo arkaa taagan hore iyo mid ka mid ah beeraha ugu da'da weyn ee Russia, taas oo ah mid ka mid ah ugu caansan Yurub. Tusaale ahaan, dadka hadda qaar badan oo ogayn in taasu ahayd kii mar noqday noocooda ah ee aqlabiyadda ah ee beeraha St. Petersburg.

Markii hore, waxaa la dhisay daarta Field Marshal F. Golovin, Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibadda, taas oo, iyo waxyaabo kale, sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa associate ah reformer weyn Peter I.

Golovin Palace dhisay 1703 iyo waa, shaki, hawl muhiim ah oo aan, sida maaraynta design iyo shaqada, u wakiishay ay si fiican u yaqaan waqtiga naqshadeeyaha ugu D. Ivanov. dhismaha ugu dambeeya dhisay on nooc ka mid ah galidoonaan Versailles.

park wuxuu qaadanayaa ay magiciisa la odhan jiray oo lagu sharfayo F. LeFort, macalin caan ah oo saaxiib ah oo Peter aan, in sannadaha aad kowaad oo boqornimadiisa. In madaxtooyada ku doonaysay inay ku ciidaha iyo abaabulo dhaweyntiisa, iyo beerta, kuwaas oo shaqsi ahaan ballan-gooyo ahayd la jebiyey oo ku wareegsan.

Later, marka Anna Empress ku Ioannovna (tan iyo 1730kii), park noqday yaqaan "Versailles on Yauza ah".

Waxaa markaas ahaa naqshadeeyaha ugu Francesco Rastrelli loogu talagalay madaxtooyada iyo park galidoonaan ku baroque "Annegof".

Waa in la ogaadaa in Lefortovo Park waa ka ugu weyn ee Moscow qarnigii XVII ah.

In u suurtagashay in ay ku badbaadiyo?

By habka, beerta Golovin - tani ma aha oo kaliya magaca dhulka, in times Soofiyeeti, waxa la odhan jiray Park ee Degmada Military Moscow ee. Horeba wakhtigaas su'aalaha sida, "Halkee ka Lefortovo Park? Sida loo helo meeshan "- ma dhib keeni. Waa maxay sababta? Waxa ay tahay in badan oo ogaa waxa ku saabsan, iyo halkan ka soo booqda waxaa jiray dhammaad ma leh.

Ilaa maantadan la joogo waxaa jira waa la ilaashaa, balliyada baxda, terraces weli leben cas, buundada, xireenka, oo kala balliyada iyo aasaas u ah waddada ugu weyn ee Lefortovo Park iyo jiidh leh geedaha la shiday, iyo mar farxad, laakiin hadda, nasiib daro, dumi grotto Rastrelli.

Aan ka fogayn hoose ee balli waxaa la dhigayaa pergola a semicircular, dhisay xasuusta of Peter aniga iyo dhawaan dib loo soo celiyo.

Qaar badan oo sheegaya in park ee leh taariikh xiiso leh oo cajiib ah oo caynkaas ah waa mid aad u baahan dayactirka iyo muuqaalka.

gondola caasimadda

Lefortovo Park (Moscow) waa si dhab ah u gaar ah. Marka on dhulkeeda la dhisay nidaam gaar ah Haydarooliga, taas oo Peter waxaan rajeynaayey in aan ka hesho St. Petersburg in Moscow.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa jira xirfadlayaasha firfircoon, waxay sameeyeen ka badan 50 shaqada qaddiimiga ah, baaritaan hoose ee balliyada iyo daboolay qiyaastii 200 m line channel Annegofskogo. Tanaad furitaanka noqon ogaado xeebaha xoojiyo, ka taagay waqtiga fog, gabiyada dushiisa, arbors salka, buundooyinka, Piers on balli Big si Grot iyo il.

jiidashada kale oo xiiso leh park ee waa Arbour-semi-rotunda. Waa dhisme duug ah la isku dhaceen ka mid ah Peter aan la dhisay 1805 oo lagu sharfayo meel "jiifnay" ka gooyo. Inta lagu jiro duufaan daran giringiriyey ee June 1904, waa, nasiib daro, gabi ahaanba gubtay, laakiin waxa uu ahaa awoodaan si loo soo celiyo oo ku soo celi muuqaalka hore.

Waa maxay park maanta

Inta lagu guda jiro dib u soo celinta mashearulxaraam, balka seeraha Lefortovo u dhiso, oo ka dhigay nuqul buuxa oo ah dhismaha ee qarnigii XVIII ah. Iyada oo ku saleysan a daqiiqad sare taambuuggiisa semicircular sideed tiirar dhagax adag cirro obelisk ugu sareeya set dhagax.

On waxa ay yihiin xardhay erayada Peter waan in uu rajaynayo in ay helaan biyo ka St. Petersburg in Moscow, ayaa sheegay in bishii November 1724, marka kaliya dhismaha biyo mareen waxay bilaabeen in ay ku xidhmaan labadii taaj. Waxaa laga yaabaa, waa ay adag tahay in la qiyaaso in xaqiiqda dhab jiri karaan saldhigga sida, a "Lefortovo Park." "Sidee si aad u hesho in ay St. Petersburg?" - ayaa la weydiiyay in ay booqdaan magaalada, iyo Muscovites iyaga ku talin lahaa in ay waddo muuqaal dabiici ah oo ay la socdaan webiga ... Miyaanan shaqeeyaan.

Goobtani waxa ay, sida uu style dalka Holland, ayaa lagu abuuray badan oo biyo-xireenno, balliyada, jasiiradaha, channels iyo Cascades. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in uu lahaa in dib loo dhiso dhowr jeer, weli waxaa u suurtagashay in ay hayn qaabka asalka ah.

dhidibka park Lefortovsky compositional ugu weyn ee u waasiciyo p isku midka ah. Yauza. badbaaday saddex terraces ee qarnigii XVIII ah in la joogo., dhisay leben cas, nidaam kanaalada iyo balliyada qulquli quudinta ee degmada. Titmouse, ee buundada-xidheenka, balliyada xira, balustrade iyo grotto picturesque duqoobay K. Rastrelli.

jiidashada Single ee park waxaa loo tixgelinayaa balliyada Lefortovo ku jira qeybaha sare ee wabigga iyo dhexe ee webiga. Titmouse. Kasta wuxuu leeyahay magac u gaar ah. In ay kaluunka caadiga ah sida caadiga ah dabaalanaya laba (iyo mararka qaar in ka badan hal), Swansea cad oo ah adhigii yar oo shinbiraha. Ilaa maantadan la joogo, waxaa sii raagayaan xidheenka aan caadi ahayn Venus laba balli qurux badan.

Sida loo helo si park

"Lefortovo Park" - tareenka oo la magac la mid ah on the map Moscow Metro ma aha in la helo, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in dadka dalka durkiya xun ee magaalada, halkan ka heli doonaa noqon lahaa, ma aha sida sahlan sidii ku habboonayd.

Ogsoonow in shayga waxa uu ku yaalaa 20 daqiiqo ka idaacadda "Bauman".

God oo ka mid ah saddexda saldhigyada (. M "Komsomolskaya") daraa lagu tagi karaa taraamka № 50, iyo m ka "Kurskaia» -. № 24.

From "Aviamotor" oo ka "Red Gate" si park tagaa tirada trolleybus 24.

Sidoo kale in Park ee Lefortovo (.. Yaa cinwaanka waa: Ul Krasnokazarmennaya, 3) lagu tagi karaa tirada basas ah 545 "Kursk - Aviamotor".

excavations qaddiimiga ah in beerta

Iyada oo ay kormeerayaan archeologist sare ee Moscow Alexander Veksler lacag miisaaniyadda magaalada Park Lefortovo ah waxay ahaayeen saddex sano excavations qaddiimiga ah. Waxay la siiyaa ma aha oo kaliya khubarada macluumaad badan oo qiimo leh oo ku saabsan qaabka asalka ah ee taallo ee muuqaalka, laakiin sidoo kale macluumaadka aasaasiga ah ee ay u dhiska mustaqbalka. Thanks to excavations ee ku saleysan taariikhda loogu talagalay soo celinta dhulka ayaa la siiyey.

Sida runta ah mala awaal ah oo u gaar ah Lefortovo Park. Website-ka rasmiga diyaar u ah inay wadaagaan macluumaadka ku saabsan maanta in dhererka oo dhan nidaamka Haydarooliga ee park ee la sameeyay in ka badan 50 excavations, baaritaan hoose ee jirkooda, biyahana u Beero iyo qalabka park jeer Imperial ee Peter waa weyn, Anny Ioannovny iyo Catherine, maray 200 m line Annengofskogo ee channel ah, xoojinta helay xeebaha, biyaha hortooda taariikhi ah, sababo la riyaaqayaa ah marinas mar caan ku balli weyn, buundooyinka midabo, masterfully toogasho gazebos iyo il hore ee Grotto ah.

meel Great in aad isku dejiso

shaki yar Lefortovo Park - tani run ahaantii waa meel weyn oo loogu talagalay socodka iyo Madadaalo ka hawlaha magaalada. Waxaa Muscovites nasan, guests caasimadda, hooyooyinka la strollers, kuwii ku caashaqi jiray, dhallinyarada lammaanaha iyo hawlgabka.

Halkan si nidaamsan diyaarin tours taariikhiga martida ee galidoonaan madaxtooyada iyo beerta, qaab tiyaatarka, iyo ciidaha waaweyn band naxaas ah u ciyaaro music ciidamada kala duwan.

Tan iyo 1934 park leeyahay garoon in qaadataa martida ilaa maantadan la joogo. Waa halka ay lagama maarmaan tahay in dhammaan kuwo sports tagaan.

park la hubin mustaqbalka

Maanta Waa su'aal aad u ba'an ee masiirka mustaqbalka ee galidoonaan madaxtooyada iyo park ee. Waa maxay sababta? Waxa ugu waa in this wax naqshadda taariikh qiimo leh ku jiro xaalad aad u liita, qeybtii dhisay, qayb ahaan la dayacay, iyo qalabka hore iyo gebi ahaanba jebiyey gooni.

Bilowgiiba, iyo park iyo madaxtooyada ahaayeen mid ka mid ah. Haddaba aagga cagaaran oo kaliya la oran karo waa qeyb ka mid ah magaalada, iyo Palace iyo dhismayaasha kale oo qaraami ah waa hantida madaxda federaalka iyo wareejiyay ciidamada.

Si loo badbaadiyo "Lefortovo", dhaqan-taariikhiga ah, ee la soo dhaafay galidoonaan weyn ee bilowgii. qarnigii XXI. hoos dhulka ee park la dhisay dherer ah tunnel magaalada weyn in 3.2 km. Waxa uu noqday Length shanaad ee tunnel ee Europe.

Waxaan rajeynayaa in mustaqbalka ee park iyo ina siinaysaa in sanadkii 2005 amar xukuumadda Moscow waxaa lagu daray MGOMZ ah (Moscow State United Museum). Taas macnaheedu waa in, u badan tahay, shayga weli ma siin baabbi'in.

Reviews user

Sida ay iyagu yidhaahdaan, sida dad badan, fikrado badan oo. Tusaale ahaan, dhallinyarada ayaa sheegay in in park yihiin fasaxyada aad u yar, oo marka laga reebo laba qof oo ah xero, ma dukaamo xusuus ah, makhaayadaha lahayn, makhaayadaha lahayn, halkaas oo aad ka cuni karto ama wax in la xasuusto iibsadaan.

Waa wax laga xumaado, laakiin dad badan oo la wadaajin la cidla Lefortovo Park. Tusaale ahaan, ciyaaraha fudud kuwaas oo ku hawlan tababar jireed garoonka, ayaa sheegay in dhismaha, oo ku yaalla albaabka soo socda, waayo, qiyaastii saddex sano ah oo bannaan.

Laakiin waxaa jira kuwa kibirka qaataan Park Lefortovo ah. iyaga ka mid ah, sida caadiga ah, dadka jecel cidlada ah oo soco leisurely xasilloon. Waxaa run ahaantii aan isugu, iyo waxa suurto gal ah in aad isku dejiso ka hawlaha magaalada ee hooska geedaha waaweyn ee, maxfalka ah backwaters xasilloon oo balliyada picturesque.