Lab Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad: photos, taariikhda, cinwaanka, dib u eegista

Lab Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad oo la asaasay 1560 under amarka shakhsi ahaaneed ee Ivana Tsar ku Groznogo. Fuliyaha oo ka mid ah doonista iyo dhise boqornimada ee reer keniisad ahaa Archbishop of Pimen Novgorod, kuwaas oo qaatay daryeelka oo dhan walaac dhaqaale iyo maamul. Laakiin xataa qarnigii badh ka hor la dhisay goobta macbudka for icon ee mucjisada ah, ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in 1383 oo uu noqday mid ka mid ah geedihii Asheeraah ugu muhiimsan ee dunida Orthodox ah.

image ka jeer kitaabiga yimid

icon Tani mucjiso, taas oo lagama sooci karo taariikhda oo dhan keniisad ah waa mid gaar ah in ay abuurista waxaa la xidhiidha magaca Evangelist quduuska ah iyo Rasuulkiisa Luke. Sida ay legend, image la rinjiyeeyay intii uu joogay Yeruusaalem barakaysan Virgin. More in toddoba sano ee hor dayrta ee caasimada Byzantine ee Constantinople icon Will Ilaah lagu wareejiyay waxaa ka shishaysa ee Lake Ladoga, iyo in 1383 indhaha u kalluumaysato ridaya shabagyadoodii taqi ah ka hor muuqday biyaha qabow ee waqooyiga u gudubno galay.

Xigtay u noqday Tikhvin, ee meesha aad deggan, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan warkiisii mucjisooyinka shaaca ka qaaday iyada oo bikrad ah barakaysan, faafin Russia oo dhan. ammaanta hadiyad cajiib ah sida a, Fadliga Eebe u soo dejiyey, keniisad ah waxaa la aasaasay, oo irdaha, kuwaas oo ka badbaaday sano qorniinkan oo caddeynaya ee dhismaha in ka badan - 7068 th on abuurniinta dunida ah, taas oo u dhiganta 1560 ee aynu ku tirsan nahay, oo laga keenay dhalashada Masiixa.

Qarniyadii ugu horeeyay ee keniisad ah

The dhacdooyin aad u waaweyn biloowday agagaarka derbiyada keniisad ee 1613. duulay Swedish, hogaaminayo Field Marshal Yakobom Delagardi hareereeyey keniisad iyo dadaal kasta si ay isaga qabsadeen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daafaca, amray taliyaha khibrad Ruush Prince Manida Prozorovsky, u suurtagashay in ay la Dagaallama off weerarka iyo inay sugaan ilaa ay ka imanayaan xoojiyo.

Inta lagu jiro qarnigii ugu horreeyay nus ka mid ah jiritaankeeda, keniisad la dib dhowr jeer, laakiin bilowgii qarnigii XVIII ah waxa ay inta badan galidoonaan waxaa la aasaasay. dhismaha ugu weyn oo ugu qadiimiga ah waa Cathedral ee male ah, ka taagay xitaa ka hor inta keniisad ah. Lab Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad uu noqday sanado badan joogitaan ee Asheeraah ah.

Macbadka - hadiyad Prince of a Moscow

faahfaahinta taariikhiga ah ayaa tilmaamaya in baqeen oo amiirradii weyn, boqorro iyo primate of Church lahaayeen in ay Asheeraah Tikhvin ah, arkaan sida ay fure u tahay sidii loo xoojin dheeraad ah oo Asalraacnimadu. Qaadirka Russia ee 1505 lacag dhismaha kaniisadda dhagax iyada ah ugu deeqay. Waxa ay ahayd qiyaastii Hooyo Tikhvin Ilaah waseeqeeyay ayaa markii dambe waxaa la aasaasay keniisad. Photos of dhismeedka this gaar ah waxaa la siiyaa in this article.

Taariikhda dhismaha waxaa lala magacyada laba injineero - Ivan Fryazin, waa kasta oo magaca Ruush, hooyo a of Italy, galay hawshii Prince of Moscow, iyo isku wadanka yihiin - Novgorodian Dmitriya Syrkova. Sidaas darteed ka mid ah shaqada si wadajir ah waxaa la dhisay kaniisad shan domed, kaalinta la domes - nalalka. In la eego waxaa la ifafaalaha afargeesle leh saddex marka- taas oo meesha allabariga ku soo qulqulaya.

Rijiyeeyay iyo shuqullada ku xardhay sayid jir

Aad u xiiso badan ka badbaaday sanadihii la soo dhaafay rinji katedraalka. Its qoraaga waa rinjiile a si fiican u yaqaan ee qarnigii XVIII ah - Login Shustov. rijiyeeyay uu rinji on top of the images lumay horeysay abuuray by sayid dugsiga Novgorod qarnigii XVI ka, ayaa ka badbaaday xaalad fiican.

Mid ka mid ah jiidashada of katedraalka, taas oo lab Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad Soha oo isaga siiyo Asheeraah la xardhay iconostasis - shuqul sayidkooda qarnigii XVII ah. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in ay ka dheregsan yahay calanka u warqado casriga ah (asalka ah oo qaraami ah waa in ururinta ee Museum Ruush Gobolka), waxaa loo saarin karaa in tusaalooyinka gaarka ah ee farshaxanka codsatay.

Journey suuradda mucjisada ah ee badda

icon caan ku kaydsan macbudka, soo maray dhacdooyin la yaab leh in qarnigii XX ah. Waxaa la og yahay in ka dib markii October ee macbudyo keniisad afgambi hubaysan lagu wareejiyay Renovationist kaniisadda, iyo soddon jirka iyo gebi ahaanba xiran. image The mucjiso ah Virgin wuxuu noqday qayb ka mid ah bandhig matxafka. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, magaalada heystey Jarmalka, iyo inta lagu guda jiro dib u gurasho ay qaaday icon ka Tikhvin iyo diray inay Pskov.

Jidka mustaqbalka ee icon ah iyada oo loo marayo Riga, Libau iyo Jablonec maray, iyadoo aan waa dhammaadka wakhtigii dagaalku wuxuu ka yimid dalka Germany, dalka reer aagga shaqo American. From waxaa jira, icon ah waxaa laga soo saaray by Metropolitan John in America oo muddo dheer ku jiray Chicago. In doonistiisa iyada ayuu ku amray in ay ku noqdaan meesha taariikhi ah oo kaliya ka dib markii lab Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad si buuxda loo soo celiyo iyo waxa ay dib u bilaabi doonaan nolosha monastic.

Marka la dhalashada ee isbedelka dimoqraadiga ah ee habdhaqanka dalka ee dhinaca diinta ayaa u xuub bedelay, kakan oo dhan dhismayaasha keniisad lagu wareejiyey Mu'miniinta. Tani waxay dhacday sanadkii 1995. Isla mar ahaantaana, iyo waxaan ku soo noqday ka image dibada mucjisada ah, si yaab leh wax u muujiyey in ka badan shan qarni ka hor in hirarka Lake Ladoga. Haddaba waxa loo arki karaa dhexe ee macbudka, mid ka mid ah tiirarkii taageeraya saqafka.

Gate Church, ka badbaaday jeer adag

Mid ka mid ah waa in aan illoobin ku saabsan dhismaha kale oo xiiso leh iyo farshaxanka iyo taariikhda meel weyn. kaniisadda iridda Tani of keniisad ah, in muddada Soviet ahaa ee la soo dhaafay ee ha joojin hawlaha ay gobolka oo dhan. Waxaa la og yahay in 1669 laga galo kan ugu weyn keniisad ee lagu ladhay munaaraddii dhagax, loo yaqaan iridda Vvedenskoe. Laba sano ka dib, heerka ay hogaanka abaabulay kaniisadda, iyo kaalinta meesha Asheeraah ay ku keniisad ah cibaadada aan engegeen socodka dad sodcaal ah. In sano ee 1860-1865 jaranjarada alwaax taasoo keentay in image ee lagu badalay dhagax, waxaa la dhisay by naqshadeeyaha ugu caansan N. L. Benua, oo loo yaqaan "balbalada".

maanta keniisad

Sida kor ku xusan, inta lagu jiro mudada Soviet keniisad ah ayaa la xidhay iyo dhismayaasha ay mudo dheer ayaa la isticmaalaa baahida qoyska halka todobaatanaadkii aan la dhiibay in matxafka taariikhda deegaanka. Marian Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad, kuwaas oo taariikhda waa siyaabo badan garabaka qaddar ee Macaabidda Yuhuud kale Ruush, mar kale noqday hantida kaniisadda oo kaliya iyada oo guusha ee perestroika iyo isbedelka la raadiyo.

Maanta, ka mid ah boqolaal Biyac Ruush, gaarto muddo jeer adag iyo ka dib dib-u-dhisay, qaadataa meel loo eeliyaa, iyo mid ka mid ah oo loo dhisay in sharaf of si fiican u yaqaan oo dhan calanka dunida Orthodox. Imisa sano ka hor, warkiisuna iyo Asaxaabtii fog oo ka baxsan gobolka casilay. Tani Marian Tikhvin waseeqeeyay keniisad.

Reviews gudbiyey by visitors in keniisad quduuska ah, ayaa tilmaamaya in la sii wado sare ah jiilka hadda jira ee suufiyadoodii oo ka horreeyay, waxay isu bixiyeen inay raadinayaan habab badbaadada. xajka badan oo ay u muujiyaan iyo caawimaad roonaado siinay iyaga ku soo kor by Salaadda hore ee mucjisada ah.

Talooyin xajka mustaqbalka

Su'aasha dabiiciga ah, danaha raba in ay soo booqdaan Hooyo Tikhvin Ilaah waseeqeeyay keniisad oo dhan - sidaad u tagi karto? U fududee. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa labada tareen koronto, ka dhoofin saldhigga Moscow tareenka St. Petersburg, ama basaska Intercity, ka fogaadaan biyaha hortooda ku garab Canal Northern caasimadda. The milkiilayaasha gaadiidka gaarka ah waxaa ka heli kartaa, wadista weheliyaan waddada M118 Murmansk in webiga Volkhov. Leexo midig Highway 118 Oo iyana waxay ugu dhakhsaha badan waxay imaan doontaa in Hooyo Tikhvin Ilaah waseeqeeyay keniisad, oo cinwaankiisa yahay: Tikhvin, ul. Tikhvinskaya d. 1.