Kooniska Larch u eg?

Larch - geed geed, qurux badan oo aad caadi u ah in kaymaha ee Bariga iyo galbeedka Siberia, ee Sayan, Altai iyo Bariga Fog. Waxa ay qaab a kaynta timo qurux badan. In a xaaladaha halkii wanaagsan, larch koraan in ay height ah in ka badan 40 mitir oo gaadhi dhexroor jir ilaa 1 mitir ama ka badan ah.

waxaa laga heli karaa in qodobkan waxa ka dhigan geed la yaab leh oo eegno at muuqaalada iyo sida waxa loo yaqaan yaqaano ee larch.

Larch: warbixin guud

Age of geedka noqon kartaa ilaa 400 sano. Lagu calaameeyey iyo wakiillo ka diiwaangashan iyo 800-sano jir ah.

Larch - a dhilka dhirta qoyska Pinaceae. kala duwaan xubnaha panulirus waxaa loo qaybiyey inta badan u Safra waqooyiga.

Larch - conifer aan caadi ahayn. Waa ahaysiinnay soon. aan caadi ahayn The waa in dhammaan cirbadaha ay dhaco xilliga qaboobaha. cirbadaha waa jilicsan oo dhuuban-toosan. Kooniska - ovate iyo fekrado. cayn kasta larch ka mid ah oo ku saabsan 20 noocyada.

description

Tani warshad waa monoecious. taaj dabacsan Larch (toobinta in dhallinyarada), qorraxda wuxuu u iftiimaa marayo. Waxay bartaan beed da'da iyo qaab fekrado la Cardiff a beesho. Meelaha ay jiraan dabaylo joogto ah, flagoobraznaya taaj qaabeeya ama hal dhinac.

Sidee baa loo yeedhay yaqaano? In larch ay ku kala duwan yihiin lab (wareega ama ovoid), hurdi in color, iyo haweenka - cagaaran yahay ama ka guduudan-pink, taas oo u eeg mid aad u fiican. Pollination kaaga cirbadaha ku ubaxu ama ka dib: koonfurta socdaa laga bilaabo Abriil ilaa May, ee waqooyiga - in June. Koriinkedu qaadataa meel dayrta ee loo yaqaano sannaddii ubax larch ah. Waxay leeyihiin elongated, qaabka wax yar fekrado ah, dhererkooduna -. 3.5 cm yaqaano bislaaday ee larch ama isla markiiba shaacin, ama ay dhacdo ka dib markii overwintering, guga hore. Waxay yihiin 3-4 abuur kaliya.

Seeds larch yar, ovoid, iyagoo baalashooda ku xidh ku lifaaqan. Midhaha ugu of larch ah ka muuqan oo kaliya laga bilaabo da'da 15 sano.

noocyada larches

In Russia, sida ku xusan, waxa uu korayo oo ku saabsan 20 noocyada iyo Beelaha larch. Ugu fiican ee la yaqaan waa Dahurian iyo Siberian. Grow dhammaan noocyada inta badan ee Northern Europe, Ameerika, iyo duurka, oo ah qaab gaar ah kaymo.

Siberian - geed in uu korayo ilaa 45 mitir sare. foomka Heliophilous adkaysi u dabaysha, dhaxan iyo abaarta. larch Siberian uu leeyahay qoyaan yar yahay iyo ciidda.

Yurub - qaab ooyaya geed, height ilaa 30 mitir, noocyada tani waa mid aad u waara ..
Crohn larch sida inta badan toobinta ama aan joogto ahayn, iyadoo laamaha kaa dhaga. Cora iyadu waa brown. kooniska Size larch -. cirbadaha cagaaran 4 cm Light leeyihiin dherer ah 10-40 mm. jilif ee iyada qaro weyn, grayish-brown. Cirbadaha ururiyay xidhmo xidhmo isugu leeyihiin dherer ah ilaa 13-45 mm. midabka ah ee ay iftiin buluug-cagaaran. Seeds bislaadaan ee September.

larch Dahurian, ama Gmelin - arrin geed dheer (45 mitir). Aad-Hardy jiilaalka, abaarta u adkaysta, undemanding si carro geedka. Crohn waa qaabeeya sida ovoid ballaaran iyo dhirta dhallinyarada ah - Ahraamta ah. Brown ama ka guduudan yahay jilif. cirbadaha cagaaran Light ayaa kor dhererka ilaa 3 cm a. yaqaano Larch leeyihiin size a ilaa 2.5 cm.

Ooyaya larch gaadho height ah 25 m. Caleemaha Its waxaa ku deldesheen oo qaawan. jilif waa madow iyo brown. kooniska Larch leedahay ilaa size a 2.5 cm oo dherer ah.

larch American - a 25-meter-sare geed, taajkii waa toobinta ama cidhiidhi-pyramidal. Waxa si fiican loo dulqaadan xad-dhaaf ah qoyaan. Laamihii qaab wax yar geesba iyo laalaaday ayaa hoos. cirbadaha cagaaran Light leeyihiin dherer ah 3 cm. The yar, kuuskuus si caddaalad wanaagsan buluug-cas coloration, koriinkedu sida ay soo jeedin brown.

Cajander la mid siyaabo badan si ay u larch ah Dahurian. Wood qabow ka hor taga iyo koraan on carradu saboolka ah. Its height - ilaa 30 mitir. kooniska Larch yar simay, spherical.

Kooniska of geed, gran iyo larch

Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah kala duwanaanshaha ka mid ah loo yaqaano ee noocyada geed dhilka, iyo egyihiin waxay leeyihiin waa in ay yihiin monoecious.

Gran leedahay taaj oo kale ah toobinta leh laamo, hoos u foorariyeen oo si buuxda u dabooli jirridda geedka. Midhihiisa (kooniska) ayaa sidoo kale Kaalinta hoos u jeeda.

Pine ayaa taajkii ah oo fidsan oo leh laamo, kiciyey. Oo kuuskuus ama daawadaan sida dushooda ay ku faray in ay dhinac ah.

Si ka duwan loo yaqaano dibadda oo ka mid ah saddex geedaha inta badan ay midabka iyo size.
kooniska Larch waxaa si buuxda lagu sharxay kaliya kor ku xusan. Waxay yihiin kuwa ugu quruxsan oo dhan saddex nooc oo dhirta.

kooniska Pine waxaa lagu qabtaa petioles gaaban, cylindrical (dhererka 10 cm oo dhumucdiisuna waxay a of ilaa 4 cm). Waxay u bislaadaan sannadka saddexaad, xuubab u adag oo kala duwan Woody.

kooniska Fir sameyn spirally sameeyay qolfo Doolaal. ay u bislaadaan, sannaddii kowaad. JQSHM Kuwanu waa 2 ovules. The Cadilka larch ay cufnaanta waa dhexe ee u dhexeeya loo yaqaano ah iyo gran.

gunaanad

Larch - warshad aad u faa'iido badan, oo si weyn loo isticmaalaa in daawada dad. Ogow in ay ka kooban of cirbadaha saliid lagama maarmaan, jilif ay - organic acids, fareeshka ah, anthocyanins, katychenz, flavonols iyo si bixi.
The ugu waxtarka badan ee dhammaan hababka dhalmo - Seed. Aad u fiican iyo u muuqataa yaqaano larch cajiib ah ku fulan muddo.