Hawlgabka dadka Crimean: sida ay u dib loo xisaabin, iyo goorma?

In ka badan saddex meelood dadka ku nool Jasiiradda Crimean yihiin muwaadiniinta da 'wayni, si indexation ee hawlgabka Crimean, si xisaabin iyo magnitude ee lacagaha kaashka ah iyo arrimo kale oo la xidhiidha mawduucan, gartay by dadka halkii ay si xad dhaaf ah. FIU waqtigii muwaadiniinta ku saabsan isbedelada oo dhan, laakiinse waa waxyaalahaas oo news ku hareereysan mass ka mid ah wararka xanta ah iyo wararka la isla dhexmarayo.

Pension ee Crimean ah ka dib markii loo keeno oo la Russia

Dhamaadkii bishii March 2014 deggan oo Crimean ah markii ugu horeysay bilaabay in ay helaan taageero dhaqaale ee rubles. Hawlgabka dadka Crimean (waa sida loo xisaabinayaa doonaa, la goostay by Dowladda Ruushka, qayb ka mid ah taas oo ahayd Jamhuuriyadda Crimea iyo magaalada federaalka ee Sevastopol) waxaa diinta hryvnia in rubles kordhay arrin. Intaa waxaa dheer, ka April dhex July laba jibaarmay hawlgabka.

Marka la eego tirada, lacag celcelis ahaan bil kasta guga ee 2014 wuxuu ahaa shan kaliya kun iyo lix boqol rubles. Ka dib markii la kordhiyo ugu dambeeya ee lacagta celcelis ahaan lagu sameeyo hawlgabka horey u ahaa kow iyo toban kun iyo laba boqol rubles. In Sevastopol, hawlgabka caadiga ah ee dadka Crimean (sida ay u muujin doonaa ka dib, waxaa horey u ahaa cad) lacag dhan ilaa laba iyo toban kun iyo afar boqol rubles.

Markaasaa dadkii degganaa Crimea ay awoodaan in ay xubno ka mid ah nidaamka caymiska hawlgabka khasab noqoto oo aad hesho xisaabta keydka shakhsi, taas oo muujinaysaa isdhexgalka firfircoon ee dalka meel sharciga ah ee Ruushka.

lacagta hawlgabka ee 2015

Horeba 2015 hawlgabka bir dheeraad ah contoured dadka Crimean. Sida ay la xisaabinayaa hoos sharciga cusub? Tan iyo markii ay soo galo ee Jamhuuriyadda Crimea bannaan ee sharciga ah ee Federation Ruush steel hawlgabka xeerarka guud si ay u helaan ka. Markaas, dad badan ayaa rumaystay in lacagta naqdiga ee la taaban karo u yareeyaan doonaa, laakiin dhab ahaantii ma ahayn sabab walaac.

Qiimaha lacagta hawlgabka in ay helaan bil kasta dhamaadka 2014, noqday kuwa loo yaqaan "size ku kaydsan ee hawlgabka." Haddii diinta, sida sharciga waafaqsan Ruush, lacagta naqdiga noqday yaryar, hawlgab ka sii wadaan in ay bixiyaan "size kaydiyaa". Taasi waa xaddiga qofka heli doontaa ilaa tusmaynta waqtiga xiga ee qadarka lacagta u dhiganta ama ka badato badbaadiyey. Mustaqbalka waxaa jiri doona hawlgabka ah iyada oo la raacayo habraaca ku dhisay.

faa'iidooyinka Pension "Ruush-style"

In Ruushka, hawlgabka waxaa la siiyay si ka duwan ee Ukraine. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah waxaa jira dhibco badan si buuxda uma caddeeyo oo ku saabsan hawlgabka dadka Crimean. Sidii ay u dib loo xisaabin, iyo isbedelka la filayo deggan Jasiiradda?

Xukuumadda Ruush bixisay saddex nooc oo ammaanka lacagta caddaanka ah ee da 'weyn iyo sababo kale, joojinta shaqada:

• hawlgabka State;
• caymiska,
• kaydka.

Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira hawlgabka ah iskaa wax u qabso, kaas oo la formation of muwaadin ku hawlan madax bannaan ama la gargaarka ee hay'adaha aan dawliga ahayn.

hawlgabka Caymiska mag mushaar hawlgab oo uu ka hor dhamaystirka shaqada helay. bixinta wadareed ka kooban tahay miisaaniyadda in la wxbarashada by khasab ah (khasab sameeyey by shaqeeyayaasha) oo iskaa wax u qabso ku darsaday (by muwaadin hor fariistay sameeyey).

bixinta hawlgabka State waxaa la dhigay kaliya ee ay qaybaha qaar ka mid ah muwaadiniinta. Lacagahan magdhabo mushaharka in lagu helay in ka fariistay ka hor dhamaystirka shaqada iyo dhaawac caafimaadka. hawlgabka State waa addoommadii hore ee rayidka ah (la dherer ah ugu yaraan shan iyo toban sannadood), cir ah, qaab-dhismeedka imtixaanka military iyo dayuurada (la dherer ah adeeg oo aan ka yarayn shan iyo labaatan sannadood ee muwaadiniinta lab iyo labaatan loogu tala galay dumarka).

Dhammaan muwaadiniinta ku nool on Jasiiradda, waxay heli karaan hawlgabka dawlad (haddii ay jirto sabab ee noocan ah ee bixinta), caymiska (xisaabiyaa by default, sida Crimeans awood uma yeelan in ay sameeyaan hawlgabka shaqsi maal ah ka hor dib-ula-Russia), oo isku dhafan. hawlgabka Mixed (qayb caymis ka kooban yahay qayb ka mid ah muwaadin u ururay ku salaysan iskaa wax u qabso dhamaadka shaqada) awood u leeyihiin in ay soo saaraan waayeelka ku dhashay 1967 iyo wixii ka danbeeyay.

Waxa intaa dheer in hawlgabka toos ah, qaybaha qaar ka mid ah muwaadiniinta ka heli kartaa rahaamad dheeraad ah:

• bixinta dhaqaale bil kasta;
• set sotsuslug waxaa ka mid ah bixinta bil kasta;
• taageero maaddi ah oo dheeraad ah, taas oo uu leeyahay bil kasta.

formula Ruush xisaabinta hawlgabka

Laakiin sida sheekeeyey dadka degan Crimean ah ka fariistay? Tan iyo bilowgii 2015 faa'iidooyinka caymis Crimean dadka hawlgabka ah waxaa lagu xisaabaa ayadoo la isticmaalayo qaaciddadan soo socda:

PKI DP = x + PV CASI, kuna waari dhexdeeda,

• JV - hawlgabka caymiska.
• IPC - cadadka dhibcaha hawlgabka (dhibcood waxaa la siiyaa sannad walba adeegga, iyada oo xisaabta mushaharka iyo arrimo kale, adeegga ciidamada, baahida loo qabo in ay daryeelaan muddo dadka waayeelka ah, fasaxa ee daryeelka carruurta iyo wixii la mid ah).
• CASI - kharashka hal dhibic (dhigay heer gobol ah, xilliyo xaddiday).
• FV - go'an (ballan qaaday) bixinta muwaadin ah (dhigay by dowladda).

Muxuu noqon doonaa size ee hawlgabka Crimean ee 2017

In hawlgabka sannadka hadda ee Crimean ah (size of lacagaha, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, waa horeba ka sarreeya celceliska ee Russia) loo xisaabin doonaa formula hawlgabka, sida sharciga waafaqsan Ruush. lacagta caymiska iyo gunnooyinka in hawlgabka la xaddiday si rahaamad lacageed oo hawlgabka ah ku kordhin doonaa. Waayo, 2017 waxaa la qorsheeyay indexation dheeraad ah (oo aan ahayn aasaasiga ah): caymiska hawlgabka guud ahaan ku kici doona 5.8%, bulshada - by 2.6%. Crimeans xisaabinayaa hawlgabka ku salaysnaan doonaa hannaanka la mid ah sida dadka degganba kale ee Ruushka.