Gudoomiyaha koowaad ee Duma ah: waajibaadka, sharaxaadda shaqada, iyo magaca

Horyaalka Full u muuqataa sidii guddoomiyaha Duma State of Assembly Federaalka ah ee Ruushka. Tani waa meel weyn ee Duma ah, oo ay la socdaan waxaa la, iyo ugu masuul ka. Guddoomiyaha Duma Gobolka - mid ka mid ah dadka ugu horreeya ee gobolka, by go'aamada ay mustaqbalka ee dalka inta badan ku xiran tahay. Place in hay'adaha maamul ee guddoomiyaha Duma State ee ku yaal isla markiiba ka dib markii madaxweynaha (Vladimir Putin), Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Russia (Dmitry Medvedev) iyo guddoomiyaha Golaha Federation (VI Matvienko).

Waa maxay u noqon gudoomiyaha

xaaladda Guddoomiye High soo rogay masuuliyada weyn. Dhammaan shaqada ururka iyo shaqaalaha ee Baarlamaanka in Madaxweynaha Russia waa. Sidoo kale, waxa ay inta badan waa dhexaadin ah oo aan rasmi ahayn u dhexeeya Dowladda iyo Baarlamaanka, sida ay si fiican u ixtiraamo oo uu leeyahay kalsoonidii sare. Sida caadiga ah, guddoomiyaha Duma State doorashada ee boostada ee warbaahinta ka dib markii uu noqonayaa qof, waxaa inta badan lagu xusay in warbaahinta. Naftiisa iyo qoyska noqday dadweynaha.

khibradiisa siyaasadeed oo inta badan ilaa iyo mararka qaarkood dhaco ee macnaha guud ee xisbiga oo ka kaas oo siyaasadda Weeraryahanka ayaa la saaray. Gudoomiyaha noocan oo kale ah ee Duma State sida Rybkin iyo Seleznev, ka dib markii xafiiska sii ah mustaqbalkiisa siyaasadeed oo madax banaan, tusaale ahaan.

guddoominayay

Dhamaan su'aalaha ku saabsan fadhiga hoose guriga baarlamaanka go'aansado guddoomiyaha Duma Gobolka. Wuxuu mas'uul ka yahay maamulka guud iyo u qabanqaabisaa shaqo ee shirarka Duma Gobolka. mode Local sidoo kale waxa uu sharxayaa by Dastuurka iyo xeerarka jira. Guddoomiyaha waa wejiga ugu horeeysa ee shirarka. Oo ku dhawaaqday ajandaha, ka dhigaysa in ay soo jeedinta wada, ku dhawaaqday ku hadla, dhawaaqo natiijada, iwm

Mas'uuliyadda si ay u matalaan Duma State ka hor hay'adaha kale ee dawladda, iyo sidoo kale warbixinta u ah dawladda iyo Madaxweynaha Ruushka, ayaa sidoo kale been Madaxweynaha. Waxa uu gorgortan iyo ka dhigan qaybta hore ee maadooyinka RF ah, CEC ah, Bangiga Dhexe ee Ruushka, barxadaha Ruush Accounts Federation Chamber iyo kuwa kale.

Chief of Staff of Duma State iyo ku xigeenkiisa ayaa la magacaabay guddoomiyaha Duma kaliya ka dib markii oggolaansho Golaha Duma Gobolka. shaqada ee Duma State iyo qalab ka mid ah Golaha Duma State ayaa sidoo kale qabanqaabisaa iyo keenaysaa guddoomiyaha. Maxkamadda Dastuuriga ah ee Federation Ruush waxaa wakiil ka ah Duma Gobolka, qofka waa in boostada iyo meesha ka saaray gudoomiyaha Duma Gobolka. Sidoo kale, Guddoomiyaha waxay bilaabi karaan bedelkiisa ee posts ee ku xigeenadiisa, kursi on guddiyada iyo guddiyada ee Duma Gobolka.

Suurtogalnimada ah Guddoomiyaha Gobolka Duma

Haddii u dhexeeya maamulka ee hay'adaha dastuurka Federation Ruush iyo maamulka dadweynaha ama dhexeeya mawduuca iyo mawduuca muranka ama is khilaafsan, guddoomiyaha Guddiga Duma ka qayb qaato hawlaha dejinta.

Waxay bixisaa helitaanka iyo soo barashada la xigeenadiisa oo dhan ka helay biilka. Dhammaan qalabka la xiriira mawduuca hoos tixgelin shirarka mustaqbalka, guddoomiyaha ku xigeenka Gobolka Duma wareejin ee xisbiga iyo guddida Gobolka. Kadib markii tixgelin iyo ansixinta biilka u dirayaa Gudoomiyaha dukumentiyada loo baahan yahay in Golaha Federation for reading dheeraad ah. Haddii ay dhacdo in ku fashilmeen in ay ka fiirsan Golaha Federation of biilka, iyadoo la raacayo Art. 105 Qaybta 5aad ee Dastuurka Ruushka, Guddoomiyaha Duma State of Russia biilka si toos ah u dirayaa in Madaxweynaha Ruushka.

Iyada oo waajibaadkooda warbixineed for shaqada qolkii ee mudada la soo dhaafay, Madaxweynaha waxaa laga yaabaa in soo dhaweeyo in mid ka mid ah Gagadiyaa.

Iyada oo dhammaan shuruudaha ballaaran tixraac kasta si, si ama go'aan ah Guddoomiyaha Duma Gobolka joojin kartaa.

Doorashada Guddoomiyaha

Guddoomiyaha Duma State waxaa lagu doortay ka xigeenadiisa of yeelataan shir cusub. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo waraaqaha xigeen u codeeyaan murashaxiinta. musharixiinta u sharaxan booska uu ka mid ka mid ah labada dhinac ama ka isku dhafan ee xigeenadiisa. Sida caadiga ah, codbixinta qaadataa meel qarsoodi ah, laakiin Duma State wuu go'aansan karaa in la furo codbixinta.

Ka dib markii magacaabista murashaxiinta xilka guddoomiyaha oo ka mid ah ku xigeenadiisa State Duma ka podium la hadlo, ka jawaab su'aalaha iyo dulmar ay siyaasadda. hadalkiisu musharixiinta ka madal ka dib hadli karo iyo wakiilada xisbiyada ama ururada si ay u taageeraan musharaxa ama horjeeda dhaleeceeyay.

musharax kasta guddoomiyaha Maxakamad laga yaabaa. Dhammaan dadka kale ee loo sameeyay in ay codbixinta. Soo doorto waa kan ka gaadhaan ugu yaraan kala badh codadka of tirada guud ee codbixinta Xildhibaanada. Haddii mid ka mid ahaa musharrixiinta waxa uu noqday hoggaamiyaha codbixinta, ka dibna wareeg labaad. Si abaalmarin oo kaliya ayaa labada musharrax horeysay kuwaas oo dhaliyay tirada ugu badan ee codadka. Sida wareega hore in la doorto waa mid ka mid ah ka gaadhaan ugu yaraan kala badh codadka, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in xubin kasta oo ka mid ah cod State Duma musharrax oo keliya hal.

subtleties doorashada

Haddii codadka si siman loo qaybsan, oo macquul ma ahan in ay go'aan ka hoggaamiyaha by codbixinta soo noqnoqda magacaabay. Markaas, haddii mid ka mid ahaa musharrixiinta helay tirada loo baahan yahay ee codadka, Duma State bilaabmin in ay qaataan ugu horeysay ee guddoomiye ku-xigeenka iyo guddoomiye ku-xigeenka. Musharixiinta jagada gudoomiyaha of Duma Gobolka ordo for taliyayaashii. guddoomiye ku-xigeenka Duma Gobolka kasta waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa cod aqlabiyad ah.

Release ka soo baxay xafiiska guddoomiyaha Duma Gobolka waxaa laga yaabaa in aqlabiyadda codadka doorashooyinka Duma.

yeelataan shir koowaad ee

First sameeyay Duma State ee Empire Ruush ah wakhtigii boqorradii. In taariikhda casriga ah ee yeelataan shir ugu horeysay ee Duma State waxay ahayd 12 December 1993. ku xigeenadiisa ayaa ka dib loo doortay muddo laba sano ah. Gudoomiyaha koowaad ee Duma State ee yeelataan shir ugu horeysay - Rybkin Ivan Petrovich, magacaabay ah "Deedna Party" of Russia.

Duma State ee yeelataan shir ugu horeysay ilaa sanadkii 14.01.1996, dhegaysiga, akhriska iyo wada hadal ayaa lala January 11, 1994 si December 23, 1995.

Gudoomiyaha horeysay

Ivan Petrovich Rybkin hoos ugu tegey, taariikhda sida Gudoomiyaha koowaad ee State Ruush ah Duma ee Russia. ku xigeenka A leh waxbarasho sare sida Injineer ah oo farsamo ka dib wuxuu noqday musharax ee cilmiga farsamada iyo doctorate ah, ayuu - dhakhtarka ee cilmiga siyaasadda. Ka hor inta aan loo dooran inay Duma State ku jirtay oo co-guddoomiyaha SPT (Socialist Party Workers), ka dib markii ka shaqeeya Duma State ee yeelataan shir kowaad wuxuu ahaa Guddoomiye Ku-xigeenka Komishanka Doorashooyinka Dhexe ee xisbiga shuuciga ah ee Ruushka. Bishii Janaayo 1994, wuxuu ku biiray "Deedna Party" of Russia, halkaas oo uu xubin ka mid ah Guddiga noqday. Wuxuu ayaa loo doortay ku xigeenka ka mid ah in la yeesho shir labaad. Bartamihii 1994-, uu dib ugu Xisbiga Shaqaalaha Hantiwadaagga ah 'dhaqaaqay. Sannad ka dib noqday guddoomiyaha Ururka Public ah "Gobollada Ruush". In 1996 waxa loo magaacabay gudoomiyaha xisbiga SF ee Russia. Isla sanadkaas waxaa loo magacaabay Wasiirka Wasaaradda Golaha Ammaanka ee Ruushka.

Tusaale ahaan Tani waxa ay muujinaysaa sida mustaqbalkiisa ridan Rybkin, ka dib markii uu noqday guddoomiyaha Duma Gobolka.

Oo kulligood waxay bilaabeen hawsha xigeenada Dadka ee 1990. Rybkin loo doortay ku xigeenka ka mid ah gobolka Volgograd ah, oo wakhtigaas noqday xoghayaha koowaad ee guddiga gobolka Soviet shuuciga Party magaalada Volgograd. Later, Rybkin loo magacaabay Ku xigeenka Madaxa Glavvodhoza Wasaaradda Beeraha ee Moscow.

Horseedka jidka adag

Wareeggii koowaad ee doorashada xilka gudoomiyaha of Duma State ee yeelataan shir ugu horeysay qaaday 6 musharax oo ka qaybgalay: Rybkin xisbiga APR iyo xisbiga shuuciga ah, Vlasov ka "sida Ruush" ah, Medvedev ka "Siyaasadda Gobolka New", iyo Presa, Lukin ka "Apple", Kovalev ka "Russia ee Doorashada "Braginsky ka" Midowga of December 12 ". In wareega hore, iyo Rybkin Vlasov helay codadkii ugu badnaa, laakiin midkoodna ma mari caqabad ku rakiban. Tan iyo markii ay labada musharax ayaa u sharaxan ciidamada waddani bidix, Vlasov go'aansadeen in ay codkooda iyo Rybkin ugu baaqay xubnaha xisbigiisa si ay u codeeyaan soo horjeeda ee. Mid ka mid ah ku-xigeen ee xisbiga Democratic Liberal ah isku dayeen in ay ka dooddo caddaalad ah ee doorashada, laakiin inta badan ku xigeenadiisa codeeyay dadaallada dib-u-doorashada Rybkin, isagoo muujiyay sida uu taageero.

Afar jeer diidmo ah awoodaha ay Rybkin jeclaan lahaa in aan dib-u-la doortay, ka saar ka soo baxay xafiiska iyo in ay waayi awood. Oo mar kasta, inta badan ee ku xigeenadiisa in ay u codeeyaan inay isaga taageeraan.

Iyada oo ka shaqeeya Duma State ee yeelataan shir labaad Rybkin lagu qasbay inuu is casilo on xigeen iyaga u gaar ah oo xidhiidh la leh loo magacaabay wasiirka Golaha Ammaanka ee Ruushka.

Yaa maanta guddoomiyaha Duma State ee Federation Ruush ah?

Guddoomiyaha Duma State ee yeelataan shir lixaad ee magaca inta badan waa ku dhegta, oo lagu yaqaan in ay dad badan. Naryshkin Sergey Evgenevich ayaa xafiiska tan iyo bishii December 21, 2011. Ka hor inta in, isna wuxuu u adeegay sida Chief of Staff 2008 ilaa 2011. Waxa uu loo doortay xisbiga "United Russia" in Duma Gobolka.

Sergei Naryshkin, hooyo a of Gobolka Leningrad. Guddoomiyaha Duma Gobolka makaanik injineer-radio ah, ka qalin Dugsiga Sare ee KGB ka dibna Machadka Maaraynta Caalamiga ah. Author ee publications badan oo cilmi ah, monographs iyo articles. Tan iyo September 2004, uu - madaxa xafiiska dowladda, May 2008 - Madaxa Maamulka Madaxtooyada.