Gregory Peck (Gregory Peck): Biography, filmography, nolosha shakhsiyeed

Gregory Peck (magaca oo buuxa - Eldred Gregory Peck) - actor American, xiddiga Hollywood. Waxa uu ku dhashay April 5, 1916 magaalada gobolka La Jolla, California. Gregory aabihiis, cibaadaysan Catholic ah, ka shaqeeyay sidii farmashiistaha ee farmashiyaha, iyo hooyaday ah oo diinta soo galaya ka dib markii guurka, wuxuu ahaa guri joogta ah. Markii wiilkii buu la jiray saddex jir ah, waalidkeed furay. Hooyo ka tagay, iyo in yar oo Gregory oo waxaa hadhay ee daryeelka ayeeydeed Keyt Eyers.

jaamacad

Gregory ilmo oo addeecda macquul ah, la ixtiraamo dhaqanka jiilka ka weyn. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ayuu u soo jeestay 17, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa soo galeen Kuliyadda Humanities, University of California. Gregory Peck, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa ka buuxa arin aad u adag, lahayd dhibaato qaar ka mid ah. Tuition lahaa in la siiyo, laakiin lacag ma uu haysan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Gregory uu isku dayayo in la sameeyo, nadiifinta waddooyinka, suxuunta maqaayadaha dhaqo, qaadeen amar guriga. The sano jaamacadda ugu horeysay, Peck u huray in barashada suugaanta, iyo sidoo kale jilitaanka. Waxa uu noqday xubin joogto ah xaga kartida ardayda loo qaadan meel on stage ee Tiyaatarka ee Jaamacadda.

Tiyaatarka New York

In 1939, Gregory Peck ka qalin jabiyay Jaamacadda oo helay Bachelor of Arts a. Laakiin xitaa ka hor inta uu soo dhameystay waxbarashada uu, uu go'aansaday in uu iska sooco si xirfad ku simaha, iyo sidoo kale Mecca farshaxanka tiyaatarka waqtiga ahaa New York, Peck oo si toos ah u tageen inay Broadway. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Magaalooyinka ay u eegin inaadan isaga ka helay, si deg deg ah uga bixiyo lacagtii orday, Gregory ayaa lagu qasbay inuu shaqo raadsado mar kale. Clicker carwooyinka, horseedana hall music ah, model lab dukaanka raqiis ah - kuwan oo dhan isku day si ay u noolaadaan hoos u soo xirtay, laakiin ka caawiyay in ay bartey jira. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Peck ogaaday in si aad u hesho kaalin ku masraxa oo uu shahaadada ma noqon karo, u baahan tahay a xirfadaha duwan, iyo waxa aan ahaa.

shahaadada actor

Markii dagaalkii labaad ee dunida bilaabay, Gregory Peck ayaa maray tijaabada caafimaadka ee la xidhiidha cudurka dhabarta. Sida ay natiijada baaritaanka caafimaad, iyo sidoo kale xaaladda bulshada, Peck helay deeq waxbarasho quruxsan cajiib ah. waxaa ka fiirsaneysa hadiyad of qaddar, Gregory qaatay koorso buuxda oo ah ku simaha ku saabsan nidaamka Stanislavsky, heshay shahaadada. In si buuxda diyaar Peck loola cararay digniin tiyaatarada Broadway. Uu, laakiin qaab ay raalli ka aqbalay oo dhan, halkaas oo Gregory ahaa, gubay.

The guulaha ugu horeysay

Peck uu ku xadgudbay in this dareemay, laakiin waxaa marna ahaa, in addeecidda uu xirfaddaada farshaxan ay dabiicadda, Gregory si fudud u soo ciyaaray oo aan cadaadis ugu yar. Dhaleeceyn, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo si ay uga hadlaan qaab kasta tiyaatarka on Broadway, si wadajir ah xusay tayo Peck. Dheeraad ah, Gregory ka qaybgalay qaab masrixiyada careysanahay qaab heer cusub, kulankiisii koray dhalaal, iyo jilayaasha - ka badan wixii ay dhammaan dhab ah. Tartiib tartiib, actor ee Gregory Peck mid ka mid ah ugu doonteen noqday, nolosha hagaagtay, qaar ka mid ah lacag, oo waxaa iyaga la isbarteen cusub. Inkastoo aan ma dhihi karo in actor wuxuu ahaa u furan yahay dhammaan, iyada oo aan marka laga reebo, waxa ay ahayd arrin la xushay in doorashada asxaabta iyo kuway isbarteen. Gregory Peck, sawir ka mid ah ayaa hore u bilaabeen in ay u muuqan oo ku saabsan daboolida ee majaladaha dhalaalaya, waxa uu noqday actor caan ah. Saaxiibada ayaa si wayn kor ugu dhex jinsi cadaalad ah.

ugu horeysay ee filimka

Jobs in tiyaatarada Broadway sii waday in ay Peck dhowr sano, ilaa uu ka ogaaday wakiilada mid ka mid ah istuudiyaha Hollywood. wadahadalo qaar ka mid ah iyo mid ka mid ah xisaab hubinta ka dib markii Gregori Peka ogolaaday doorka hogaanka. Waxa uu ahaa inuu ka ciyaaro taliyaha Ruush of unit dhuumaalaysiga ah. image soo jeestay oo xaalkeeda, muuqaalka actor ee dembaabay aristocracy, oo ma suurto-gal in ay ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn si ay u qariyaan. Waxaa la mid ah ayaa lagu arkay doorka Anakie-mashiinka-askari, kuwaas oo u ciyaara qoob ballet Tamara Tumanov - emigre Ruush. Her qaab daran gashan, iyadu weli quruxda a koolkoolin. Laakiin agaasimaha ee filimka "Maalmaha sharafta" Jacques Turnora aan goob joog ka ahaa taliyaha ama mashiinka-askari, wuxuu ahaa ku qanacsaneyn waxa lahaa, iyo sii waday in ay toogtaan. Nasiib wanaag, film la dhammeeyayna ay (ama halkii parody ah waxaa ka mid ah) dhaleecayn American dareemay by dacaayad Soviet iyo saaray on shelf ah.

caan

Bilow mustaqbalkiisa film la dhigay, iyo Gregory Peck, kuwaas oo filmography horeba ku jira sawir mooshin, xiddig ee movie this loo yaqaan "furayaasha boqortooyada," si toos ah Dzhona Stalla, taas oo actor mar kale door weyn - wadaadkii Francis Chisholm. image ee Gregory bartayba flawlessly, wuxuu u suurtagashay in ay gaadhsiin ruuxa waqtiga iyo si tartiib ah baro daawadayaasha image sharaf leh wadaadka.

Ka dib markii la sii daayo sawirada shaashadda Peck noqday xiddig, ay baahida baaxadda off, iyo filimada la Gregory Peck ayaa lagu muujiyay in tiyaatarada laba ama saddex toddobaad. Inta badan jilayaasha Hollywood ayaa lagu rajaweynyahay in ciidanka oo ahaa in ay ciidan, studio dhab tagay oo aan qaab doorka lab, sidaas Peck waxaa wareegtay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markii uu dagaalamay jirrabaadda u dhaqmaan dhowr soosaarida filim, dabeecad maskax leh muuqaal, todobaad akhriska iyo akhriska script ah.

The doorka ugu weyn

In 1946, Gregory Peck xiddig ee "Boora ah" by Clarence Brown faray. sawir Carruurta la characters dadka waaweyn, ee xarunta of sheekada - 11-sano jir ah Jody, aabbihiis iyo hooyadiis Penny Baxter Orri Bakster, iyo Agoonta Boora ah, kuwaas oo qaddar iyo aasaas u ah filimka. Toddoba abaalmarinta "Oscar" oo ah "Golden Globe" - waa natiijada filimka.

Doorka soo socda waaweyn ee ahaa in Gregory in filimka "xafiiltanka ee The Sun" by David O. Selznick faray. Waxaa Peck baxay inuu ku shub qof Makkanlesa - mid ka mid ah laba walaalo ah, oo doonaya meesha uu Pearl Chavez.

Tani waa sheeko Baare fiiqan "The Paradine Case" by Alfreda Hichkoka si toos ah ayaa laga duubay 1947. Gregori Peka qof - qareen mudan Entoni Kin - In la difaaco Anna Paradayn, tuhmay dilka ninkeeda. Anthony dhacay jacayl oo uu macmiilka. Waxa uu diyaar u yahay inuu wax u qiil samayn waa. Laakiin Anna ma u istaagaan iyo qirashada dembiga.

Peck ciyaaray kaliya labo ama saddex doorka taageeraya in uu mustaqbalkiisa ku Hollywood, dhammaan of sanamyadiisii oo waxay ahaayeen madaxdii. Agaasimayaasha mahad actor ah sida dabeecad heer sare ah farshaxanka ah, waxay isku dayday in ay u isticmaasho in cajalado badan. Balse Ranbir ayaa Gregory Peck, kuwaas oo koritaanka ka badan 190 cm, mararka qaarkood sabab in diiday doorka maxaa yeelay, wuxuu u maleeyey in wax kasta waa in ay ku wada noolaanshaha ee filimka.

"Roman Holiday"

filmography ee Gregori Peka ayaa dhowr farshaxankiisa-ka luul, oo isu geeyo dhammaan dhaqanka ugu fiican ee shineemo American. Mid ka mid ah shuqulladan - "Roman Holiday" by William Wyler faray. Character Peck - Wariye Dzho Bredli, kuwaas oo qaddar keenay wax yarna waa lala yaabo Princess Anne, kuwaas oo u yimid in ay Rome on ganacsiga ee boqortooyadiisa. Inuusan dooneynin inuu ku safaaradda fadhiisan, ayay diyaarin iyada socdaan magaalada dhex mara. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xooggiisa ma waa kii dhaxalka lahaa carshiga xisaabiyaa Anna dheceen hurdo on derbi dhagax ah, halkaas oo ay oo yimid ee guud ahaan suuqa Bradley. Anna iyo Joe wada jireen oo dhan maalinta ku xigta, waxay soo diray in kasta oo cirka kale. Oo haddii aan aqoonsi boqornimada Anna ee, marna ma ogaan kartid, waxaa laga yaabaa in dareen kacay oo u dhexeeya dadka dhallinyarada ah, la jacaylka soo celin lahaayeen. Gregory Peck iyo Odri Hepbern in saaxiibo nolosha dhabta ah si dhow. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay ku xidhan qaar ka mid dareen qoto dheer.

The ugu horeysay "Oscar"

sawir kale, oo waxaa loo arkaa masterpiece ah shineemada dunida - waa "Si aad u Dila Mockingbird ah." Filimka waxaa si toos ah by Robert Mulligan fayday 1962 on novel ah by Harper Lee. Gregori Peka qof - qareenka Atticus Finch, ku simaha sida dambiilaha Negro doodaha maxkamada, kuwaas oo lagu eedeeyay inuu aflagaadeeyay qof dumar ah oo cad. Eedeyntan ayaa waxay ahayd been ah, laakiin hamiga addoon cad Maraykanka ayaa gacanta sarre, ka dibna aad eedayn karaa kiiyoo ee wax. In kiiska gaar ah waxaa u yimid inuu xeer, hannaanka garsoorka ayaa la bilaabay. Filimku wuxuu ku guuleystay dhowr abaalgudyada la qaderiyo, iyo Gregory Peck shakhsi abaal "Oscar" iyo "Golden Globe", laba abaalmarinta ee category ah "Actor Best in riwaayadaha ah."

Filmography

Gregory Peck, kuwaas oo filmography ka mid ah oo ku saabsan 50 farshaxankiisa, inta badan si firfircoon u dhaqmeen in muddada u dhaxaysa 1958 in 1998.

• 1958 - "The Big Country", by Uilyam Uayler faray. Peck in doorka James McKay.
• 1959 - "Bravados The", si toos ah by Henry King, Gregory Douglas in doorka Jim. "Gacaliyayaalow aan Yuhuudda ahayn", by Henry King, kaalin toos ah - Skott Fittsdzherald. "On xeebta", by Stanley Kramer, Peck sida Dwight Lionel faray.
• 1961 - "Xabbad of Navarone", by J. Lee Thompson, qof Peck a faray - Kit Mellori.
• 1962 - "Sidee West ah waxaa ku guuleysatay", si toos ah by Richard Thorpe, Peck sida Kliva Van Weil. "Si aad u Dila a Mockingbird" Agaasimaha Robert Mulligan, Gregory - Atticus Finch.
• 1963 - "Captain Newman," by David Miller faray. doorka Peck ee - Dzhozef Nyumen.
• 1964 - "Bal eeg faras cirro leh," ayuu agaasimaha Fred Zinnemann. Gregory sida Manuel Ortega.
• 1966 - "Arabesque", by Stanley Donen faray. Peck in doorka David Pollock.
• 1968 - "In wadadii ay Moon," agaasimaha Robert Mulligan. Gregory - Sam Warner.
• 1969 - "Gold McKenna," by J. Lee Thompson faray. Peck in doorka McKenna.
• 1974 - "Billy Laba Koofiyadaha", by Ted Kotcheff faray. Doorka - Arkii Din.
• 1976 - "la Fidneeyey The," by Richard Doner faray. Peck sida Robert Thorn.
• 1977 - "MacArthur," by Dzhozef Sardzhent faray. Peck - Douglas MacArthur.
• 1980 - "Badda Wolves" Agaasimaha Andrew Maklaglen. doorka Peck ee - Lewis Pug.
• 1982 - "The Blue iyo Gray ah", by Andrew Maklaglen faray. Gregory in doorka Abraham Lincoln.
• 1989 - "Old Gringo", by Luis Puenzo faray. Doorka - Ambros Birs.
• 1991 - "Cape cabsan," by faray Martin Scorsese. Peck in doorka Lee Heller.
• 1998 - "Moby Dick", by Dzhon Hyuston faray. Doorka Gregory - Mappl.

nolosha Personal

nolosha Personal xiddiga Hollywood Gregori Peka la kulmay qof - a maskax leh, isku dheeli tiran oo macquul ah. guurka ugu horeysay actor ee ka dhacay dabayaaqadii 1942, markii Gregory ahayd 26. Xaaskiisa ahaa Finn Greta Kukkonen. Lamaanahan ayaa wada noolaa 13 sano, raaceen by furriin. Ka dib markii qaybsadeen, wayna dhawray xiriirka diiran. Lamaanahan ayaa lahaa saddex wiil oo Yoonaataan oo ahaa odayga waxa uu ku dhashay 1942 oo ay dhinteen sanadkii 1975, is. Celceliska, Stephen, waxa uu ku dhashay 1946, oo wiil saddexaad, Keri Pol, ku dhashay sannadkii 1949.

Steven Peck ku hawlan hawlaha bulshada iyo siyaasadda (taageero veterans ee dagaalkii Vietnam). Keri Pol Peck laba jeer u tartamay Congress ka ee Gobolka California. isku day kowaad wuxuu ahaa 1978, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - in 1980. Labada jeer, wuxuu si firfircoon taageeray qoyska iyo qudhiisu Gregori Pek, laakiin sidoo kale in marka hore iyo in kiiska labaad, Carey ayaa awoodi waayay inuu garab Jamhuuriga Bob Dornan.

furiinka ka dib, Greta Kukkonen Gregory mar kale guursaday. Uu doorashada labaad Veronik Faransiiska ee Passani. Waxay ogaan lahaa tan iyo 1953. Passani isagoo ah saxafi ka mid ah daabacaadan ah oo daboolaya nolosha xiddigaha movie, waxaan waraystay Peck ka hor uu ka tagay in ay toogashada ee filimka "Roman Holiday". Lix bilood ka dib, Gregory go'aansaday inuu cusboonaysiiyo uu yaqaan la Veronique, sida uu guurka la Greta mar hore dillaac. Kulanka ayaa ka dhacay, iyo marka Peck furay Passani noqotay naagtiisii. Lamaanahan ayaa wada noolaa muddo ku dhow 50 sano, waxay la kala by dhimashada Gregori Peka June 12, 2003. Gregory iyo Veronique wuxuu lahaa laba carruur ah - oo ina Anthony gabadh Cecilia iyo.