Gaari gaashaaman "Scorpio": sifooyinka, sawiro

Guriga gaashaaman "Caqrabbiim" adeegga aan u muuqday waqti dheer ka hor. baabuur laga heli karaa saddex qeybood: qaab model gaashaaman, Janjeeri-baabuur ah oo ciidamada gaarka ah iyo xulashada galmo caadiga ah. Dhamaan versions la sameeyey si loogu isticmaalo ee Wasaaradda Ruush ee Difaaca, kaas oo qorsheyneysa in ay ballaariso line si ay u ka mid ah post amarka, caafimaadka, midaysan iyo qorshooyin kale oo gaar ah.

Design iyo Abuuridda

baabuur gaashaaman New horumariyo by shirkad gaar ah "Ilaalinta", oo loo yaqaan for bilowga ay Abuuridda baabuur khaas ah, sida jaakadaha xabada, jeebbo iyo siyaabo kale oo gaar ah. Prototypes ayaa soo saaray gebi ahaanba ay ku maal-dhaqaale ee shirkadda. Ka dib markii baaritaanka marayay bandhigay wasaaradda ay ciidamada ay u ansixiyaan iyo imtixaanka.

Sida laga soo xigtay this shuqullada mabda, ururo badan oo shisheeye ku hawlan soo saaridda qalabka military. New gaashaaman "Caqrabbiim" qalabeysan yahay xubno accessories badan iyo shirarkeeda laga keeno sababtoo ah la'aanta ah ee faahfaahinta la mid ah tayada guriga.

Si First ciidanka dhigay on 60 mashiinada. Ay wax soo saarka u dhisan Warshadda in Fryazino. Sidoo kale waa arrinta oo dagaal sokeeye ah beddelka baabuur gaashaaman. Next, ka fiirso caddaymaha iyo khilaafaadka u dhaxeeya lagu daydo hore u horumariyo.

gaari gaashaaman "Scorpio LSHA B": description

beddelid Tani waa kala duwanaansho ugu daran ee gaariga ay khusayso. class ilaalinta ee gaariga gaashaaman - shanaad ah (in ay hor istaagi rasaas ka dhacaysa qoryaha AKM). Model ka duwan mashiinada caadiga jirka gaashaaman ee foomka of kaabsoosha iyo hoose ee ku V-qaab, kaas oo u ogolaanaya dhereggu ruxruxo qaraxa marka dhuftay by miino.

Sida kaga soo bixiyey jirrabaadyo imtixaanka, gaashaaman muujiyey "Caqrabbiim" joogsadaa lacag u dhiganta laba kiiloogaraam oo TNT. Double qiyaasta waxyaabaha qarxa keenaysaa in burburinta waxyaalaha ugu muhiimsan ee mashiinka, iyadoo dadka gudaha yar oggolaan doono. Habkaani waxa uu la xidhiidhaa mass adag ee qalabka waa in ka badan afar kun oo kiilo.

warshad koronto

Model "LSHA B" qalabeysan yahay engine a naaftada turbocharged la engine afar dhululubo oo soo saaray "Andoria" Shirkadda Polish. Its mugga shaqo 2.7 litir at awood faras xoogga 156. shirkadaha baabuurta gaashaaman sheegaan in ay dhacdo amar u taagan baabuur this dhinaca Polish ku heshiiyeen in la dhiso wax soo saarka ee matoorada dalka reer Ruushka.

Iyadoo gearboxes, idaacadaha, qaybaha marsho yihiin macmalay ee Korea. giraangiraha waxaa Kabo in baabuur ciidan laga keeno Taayirada off-road la qobays gaar ah. qanjidhada waxa kale oo lala soo ururay doonaa in Russia. bateriyada ku leeyihiin baabuur gaashaaman ah xubno ka mid ah gaashaaman ee model cusub. PPC halkan uu leeyahay shan marxaladood, iyo unit dawada ka - dhimista tirada iyo awoodda in ay ku xidhmaan hore drive adag.

Gaashaaman Car "Caqrabbiim" qalabeysan yahay nidaamka madax banaan ganaax, biriiga, biriiga disc. Tiro badan oo ah qaybo ka keeno loo isticmaalo si ay u sameeyaan isku halaynta auto iyo passableness awood kar sida dhigooda gudaha weli ka danbeeya in jagooyinka qaar ka mid ah.

Qalabka iyo qaybta hoose

Inside mishiinka ayaa la dhajinta u dhaxeysa afar ilaa iyo lix kuraasta shaqaalaha. Ay lifaaqa looma samayn dhulka, iyo in dhinacyada, kaas oo u ogolaanaya in la kordhiyo heerka ilaalinta qarax. In dhexe ee qol wuxuu meel siiyaa ugu askari iyo rasaas. Gaashaaman baabuurta "Caqrabbiim 2MB" module ku qalabeysan yahay a qoriga dagaalka "Cord" ama "KPVT" kaas oo la dhajinta on saqafka.

qalabka Qalabka loo arkaa muuqan kara fudud, xataa spartan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, baabuur dareenka gaashaaman taxadir ah u faahfaahsan. Xaaladdan oo kale, ilaaliyaal iyo xubno control it in toban jeer ka badan in gaariga caadiga ah. On saqafka sare ee labada godobihii la siiyaa. hore gaashaan Round waxaa loogu talagalay kordhaya qoryaha darandooriga, cover dib square - waa bixitaan degdeg ah oo dhulka ah.

version The lite

"Caqrabbiim LTA" - gaari gaashaaman, taas oo uu leeyahay tiro hoose iyo ilaalinta ka badan beddelid kor ku wada hadleen. Waxa uu sidoo kale loo yaqaan hoos astaanta 2 Milyan. In qaabeynta caadiga ah waxa lagu qalabeeyey top shiraac ah, ku lifaaqan qafas ammaanka weyn. Waxaa jira tarjumaadda mashiinka la jirkaaga-birta oo dhan. hoose waa guri, ma qarax-caddeynta.

booska wadista waa ku dhowaad isku mid ah in gaariga gaashaaman, haddaan lagu darin wax ka badan gacanta a cimilada fudud iyo hawo. qol ee shaqaalaha ee version this waxaa sidoo kale la fududeeyay. Doorka kuraasta lagu qaado dukaamada, kuwaas oo ku xiran yihiin dabaqa iyo kaalinta ay weheliyaan looxyada.

Diesel unit 156-xoog la loogama aduu chetyrehtonnika on version ah oo khafiifa of haday firfircoon. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in "Caqrabbiim" - gaari gaashaaman (LPA ama LTA), taas oo xumbo dhigiisa taxane ay LSHA ku dhawaad ton badh. Iyadoo engine this gaariga uusan ka webiyada iyo ficil bootin.

Beegyada uu ugu waaweyn

Hoos waxaa ku qoran qaab guud oo farsamo oo ka mid ah laba hab doorinta loo arkaa baabuur gaashaaman.

Variation 2 Milyan,

• dhererka / width / height - 4,85 / 2,13 / 2,15 mitir;
• style jirka - duwanaansho saddex-albaab la shiraac ah;
• miisaanka qoyan / buuxa - 2.5 / 3.5 tons,
• wheelbase - mitir saddex iyo badh;
• Xagal ugu badan ee dhaqdhaqaaqa - 45 digrii,
• xadka weecasho - 21 °,
• maris ah ee tog a - mitir;
• ansixin - soddon sintimitir;
• powerplant - turbo R4;
• mugga shaqeeya - 2 6336 cc. cm;
• awoodda ugu badan - 156 hooras at 3600 rpm;
• unit Gudbinta - Farsamoyaqaan shan tallaabo;
• Eryi - duwanaansho fur buuxa la marsho hoos;
• heerka ugu sareeya ee xawaaraha - 130 kilomitir saacaddii.

Scorpio - gaari gaashaaman (LSHA), kuwaas oo astaamaha waxaa kor lagu sharaxay leeyahay miisaanka weyn waddada (4.1 ton). beegyada uu gooni ah oo kale:

• dhererka / width / height - 4,61 / 2,1 / 2,16 m,
• miisaankeedii dhan yahay - 4,9 tons,
• Nooca Body - muuqashadii gaashaaman (fasalka 5 ama 6a);
• xawaaraha ugu sareeya - 120 kiiloomitir saacaddiiba.

Tilmaamayaal kale farsamada baabuurta kuwanu waa isku mid.

Maamulka iyo cross-dalka

"Caqrabbiim" - gaari gaashaaman (LSHA 2B), sawirka kaas oo hoos lagu soo bandhigay, waa run ahaantii si sahlan oo qurux badan si ay uga shaqeeyaan. Behind wheel ee SUV ayaa lagu muujiyay dareen taxadar la'aan ah permissiveness in looga gudbo caqabadaha ugu.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa halkan waa dhacyada. Tusaale ahaan, in barafka dabacsan mashiinka ponderous zaryvshuyusya ma fududa in ay ka soo baxdo, sida laga yaabaa in ay u muuqato at jaleecada hore. Caawin kartaa xarig culeys lugu koriyo, kaas oo ugu cuslaataan abutment ku haboon gaari isku mid ah ama gaashaaman. On Dhuunta ee gaariga ay khusayso, waxaa jira labo qalabka quful in laga saaro iyo isu qabsadaan hoos giraangirihii.

Sida ay sheegayaan wararka qaar, go'aanka waxaa keentay by laftiisa ciidamada, si ay u la kulmaan oo dhan ku farxaan iyo tijaabinta baabuurta gaashaaman ee xaaladaha ugu adag. madaxbannaani ugu badan ee unug kasta gaadiidka kuu ogolaanaya in aad si caddalad u xalliyaan hawlaha ugu. Intaa waxaa dheer, horumarinta ayaa soo jeediyay in la abuuro of beddelka loogu talagalay in ay wax ku ool ah ka shaqeeyaan gobollada la kul aad u hooseeya. Ku saabsan minuses baabuur gaashaaman in la ogaadaa kartaa: samaynta qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin in dib jarida buundada ku dari lahaa xoog iyo durbaanka jejebiyey fiican meelaha dhoobo ka badan block disk ah isaga qudhiisa ku muujiyeen.

gaari gaashaaman "Scorpio": test

Saddex duwanaansho gaari ay khusayso ku kala duwan yihiin miisaanka iyo ilaalinta. Gaashaaman in version ugu badan waxa la baadhay on cayrinta kursiga keydka ee SvD qoriga toogte ah. Masaafada Target - 30 mitir. Ku siiyey amarka hore airspeed sii daayay - in ka badan 800 oo mitir per labaad, waxa la odhan karaa in gaari gaashaaman maray imtixaanka si sharaf leh.

Waxaa xusid mudan in on gaariga waqtiga baaritaanka la sameeyo ka badan boqol darbo ma aha oo kaliya hubka, laakiin sidoo kale on goysyada, muraayadaha, qalimaan iyo waxyaabo kale. Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay - ma dhex-godad. On imtixaanka hoos gaariga gaashaaman qarxiyey 600 garaam oo waxyaabaha qarxa in yareyso karaan gaari kasta. Qalabka ay u adkeysan saameynta ay sabab u hooseysa V-qaabeeya gaashaaman.

ammaanka

gaari gaashaaman "Scorpio LSHA" ayaa tiro ka mid ah qalab dheeraad ah in la kordhiyo ammaanka markabka. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:

1. design ee gaariga gaashaaman la dusha gaar ah qaybta hoose.
2. Sii kordhaya kuraasta Xisaab degtey, oo fadhiya darbiyada dhinaca.
3. Heerka sare ee cross-dalka iyo la koro ilaa hills uga yaacday ilaa aan dhicin.
4. Fadilmo The lagu daydo la mid ah ee xawaaraha, dhaqaajinta, meelaha buurtayda sare gudbo.
5. hubka heer sare fasalka oo ay la socdaan difaaca ugu fiican Fikirka-baxay.

In-Tartanka imtixaanka u dhexeeya "jiirta Caqrabbiim," iyo "Hammer" caanka ah gaariga gudaha ciyaaray qeybtii hore oo uu hor jeeda, waayo, beegyada uu ugu (hub ciidan, ammaanka, xawaaraha of dhaqdhaqaaq on awoodda wadada iyo qol ah).

gunaanad

Laga soo bilaabo dib u eegista, waxaannu ku tirinnaa karaa in "Caqrabbiim" - baabuur gaashaaman, sawirka kaas oo la kor ku soo bandhigay, - waa horumarka cusub ee category ee rakaabka guriga gawaarida gaashaaman. Its ka shaqeynayaan ogolaanaya group mobile Osoma ciidamada waddooyinka kasta. Markii kooxda la ilaaliyo ma aha oo kaliya ka soo hubka yar yar, laakiin sidoo kale on miinooyinka la dhigay oogada waddada.

All sooca ah ayaa tilmaamaya dhaqaajinta halaynta, gaariga. La yaab ma laha Wasaaradda Difaaca ayaa qorshaynaysa in ay kordhiyaan si samatabbixiyey mashiinada. Qaar ka mid ah u adeegi doonaa sida malaa'igaha, caafimaadka iyo baabuurta kale kuwaas oo si toos ah aan la xiriira dagaalka.