Filimada Oscar-guuleystay: liiska ugu fiican

shineemo adduunka sanadkan waxa lagu dabaal-guuradii - 120 sano. Bishii Febraayo 1895, laba alifay Faransiis - Auguste iyo lui Lyumer - abuuray qalab kuu ogolaanaya in aad in ay toogtaan on filimka, ka dibna u muujiyaan shaashadda dhaqaaqin walxaha.

A yar oo taariikh

Sidaas daraaddeed waxaa ku filim - caalami ah, oo dhan-gubaya tahay in beddeleen nolosha malaayiin dad ah. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan la alifay ee walaalaha Lumiere soo hagaagtay, iyo fursad uu ku sameeyo filimada bilaabay in ay u muuqdaan dhan istuudiyaha. The ganacsi hal abuur leh ugu guulaha badan midoobeen iyo sidaas waxaa jiray "Hollywood" - warshad riyo, si joogto ah soo saara filimada for dhadhan kasta.

Markii hore, wax soo saarka ee filimada ayaa diiradda lagu saaray dadweynaha ugu dirreed kuwaas oo booqday waabab iyo meelo kale oo la mid ah ka mid ah madadaalada. In koorsada ahaayeen comedy funny, waa muhiimad waxba tarayn, laakiin waxay jecel yihiin dadka. Markaas ayuu bilaabay inuu soo muuqan filimada la shirqool weyn, kaas oo si deg deg ah helay taageero iyo ku guuleystay aqoonsiga malaayiin kadab.

abaal lama filaan ah

Iyadoo horumarinta filimada, filimada Muuqaallo ayaa noqday qoto dheer oo dheeraad ah oo macna leh. The movies ugu guulaha badan, ururinta dad badan oo uu guul ganacsi, ayaa u dabaal-marinno la iyo abaalmarino. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nidaamka this ahaa lama filaan ah, nidaamka horumarinta guud ahaan ma ahaa.

ah ee "Oscar"

Kaliya ee 1929 MGM madaxa studio movie ( "MGM") Luis Mayer ayaa abuuray nooc gaarka ah ee abaalmarinta filim, kaas oo noqday kuwa loo yaqaan "Oscar". Farqiga u dhexeeya abaalmarinta ka noocyada kale ee horumarinta ahayd in uu abaal dhowr qaybood: "Best Film", "doorka Best (lab iyo dhaddig)", "Best Screenplay", "Music", "Assembly" iyo tiro ka mid ah boos oo kala duwan, kuwaas oo u qalmay abaalmarinta.

First, this "dabacsanaan" spooked "Oscar" saarayaasha Hollywood, kuwaas oo dareemay in ay tahay in aan ku Abaal oo dhan abuuray filimka waa universal, laakiin Mayer ahaa si ay u caddeeyaan in hab ku filan adag "Oscar" abaalmarinta noqon kartaa abaalmarinta heel waxaa loogu talagalay dhammaan filim awood, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in qof kasta oo mashruuca filimka isku dayi doonaa si ay u helaan horumarinta iyo sida ay u adag in ay ka shaqeeyaan. Tani waa waxa dhacay: "Oscar" waxay ahayd riyo ee filim oo dhan iyo maanta abaalmarinta ugu weyn oo ka mid ah heerarka ugu sarreeya ee farshaxanka shineemada.

Taariikhda shaneemo, in muddada u dhaxaysa 1929 wakhtiga la joogo, abaalmarino sharaf la siiyay in ka badan boqol farshaxanka. 100 filimada Oscar-ku guuleystay in muddo 90-sano ah ee wax soo saarka firfircoon ee filimada - natiijada cajiib ah.

The abaalmarinta ugu horeysay

The ugu horeysay "Oscar" waxaa la guddoonsiiyey u abuuray ee filimka "garabyada", toogteen agaasimaha William Uellmenom 1927. Sawirka badisay laba Sidaana: qaybta "Best Film" iyo "Fiican Saamaynta gaarka ah".

The sawir soconaya labaad, ayaa helay "Oscar", loo yaqaan "Broadway Melody" waxaa la abuuray by agaasimaha Harry Beaumont 1929 at istuudiyaha "Metro Godwin Mayer". Magacaabidda waxay ahaayeen saddex, "Best Film", "Agaasimaha Best" iyo "Actress Best". "Oscar" waxaa la guddoonsiiyey hal - ku jirta qeybta ugu horeysay.

filimo caan ah

Markaas, sharaf ugu sareeya siiyay filimka of shineemo:

• "Cimarron" (1931) - galbeed ee ugu horeysay, helay "Oscar". Total sawir soconaya badisay seddex abaalmarinta ugu sareysa, laakiin tani ma iyada looga hortago in ay ku fashilmaan xafiiska sanduuqa.
• "Grand Hotel" (1932) - waxaa si toos ah by Edmund Goulding, la Greta Garbo in doorka hogaanka. Filimku wuxuu helay "Oscar" ee qaybta "Best Film".
• Filinka "Cavalcade" (1933) by Frank Lloyd faray. Sawirka ku guuleystay seddex abaal "Oscar", "Best Film of the Year", "Agaasimaha Best" iyo "Actress Best". Statuette in magacaabista la soo dhaafay u tageen inay Atariishada Diana Uinyard. Waxay u noqday guusha koowaad ee abaalmarintan qaaliga ah sadeex.
• In 1936, sawir kale ayaa laga saaray, kaas oo soo galay liiska "film Oscar-guuleystay". Its magaca - "Kacdoonka on Fadli ah." Si toos ah by Frank Lloyd ku qaatay in ay arag waqtiga qadarka $ 2 million, laakiin guusha ganacsiga ayaa dhaafo oo dhan laga filayo, iyo xafiiska sanduuqa in tiyaatarada fog dhaafo kharashka. Filinka "Kacdoonka on Fadli ah" abaal qaybta "Best Film", kaas oo la soo bandhigay saare oo shir xaflad Irving Thalberg.
• Sidoo kale in 1936 yimid on biopic shaashadda "The Great Ziegfeld", by Robert Leonard faray. Filimku wuxuu sheegayaa agaasimaha guul musicals Broadway Florence Ziegfeld. Filimku wuxuu ka helay saddex "Oscar": mid ka mid ah u baxay inuu istuudiyaha "MGM", kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - atariishada Luise Rainer for Best Actress, iyo kii saddexaad waxaa la guddoonsiiyey for xardheen.
• Fiirsaneysa inay filimka Oscar-guuleystay, in aan ku xuso sawir soconaya si toos ah by Uilyama Diterle "Nolosha Emilya Zolya", duubay 1937. Sawirka keenay abuuray saddex "Oscar", waayo, "Best Film", "Actor", "Best Screenplay".
• 1938 waxay ahayd sannad ah muuqday on screens filimada filimka "aanad ku qaadan kartaa in aad la", toogteen agaasimaha Frenkom Kapra. Filimku wuxuu ka helay laba "Oscar": qaybta "Best Film" iyo "Agaasimaha Best".
• film, kaas oo liiska ku jira 1941, ku daray filimka riwaayado galay "Rebecca", kala duwanaayeen noocyo kala duwan oo badan oo ah goob Oscar-guuleystay. Markan sawirka ayaa laga duubay by agaasimaha Alfred Hitchcock - yaqaan sayidkiisa ku sifayn Baare iyo agaasimaha filimada naxdin. Filimka waxaa lagu soo bandhigay 11 qaybood, laakiin helay laba "Oscar" kaliya ". shaqada Best of operator ah" for "Best Film" iyo

movies top

In liiska gaarka ah waa filim Oscar-ku guuleystay inta badan in ay heleen shan ama in ka badan statuettes qiimaha. Musharaxiinta halka ay jiri kartaa in ka badan.

• "Waxaa dhacay One Night" - si sawirka ka category ah "film Oscar-guuleystay" la Clark Gable oo Klodett Kolber in doorka hogaanka. comedy Romantic waxaa si toos ah by Frenkom Kapra ee 1934. movie ayaa sidoo kale loo saarin karaa qaybta "The film fiican Oscar-guuleystay" maxaa yeelay waxay ahayd shan abaalmarinta buuxa "Oscar". statuette u tari jirtay waxaa la gudoonsiiyey qaybta "Best Film", "script", "Direction", "doorka Haweenka", "Actor".
• In category ah "film Oscar-guuleystay", taas oo ah liiska ilaa xad ballaaran, sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah sawir mooshin ee 1940 ka yar magaca "Tagay la Dabaysha" la Viven Li iyo Clark Gable in doorka hogaanka. Filimka waxaa si toos ah by Viktorom Flemingom. Waayo, masterpiece this of shineemo waa in ay u abuuraan category kale - "film ee waqtiga oo dhan Oscar-guuleystay", sidaas darteed waxaa caan ah oo soo guuleystay. eedeeyay Cash ahayd $ 200 million oo dhaafto kharashka soo saara sawir iyo konton jeer. Filimku wuxuu ka helay siddeed "Oscar" ee darajooyin kala duwan.
• Filinka "Ben Xuur", si toos ah by William Wyler sannadkii 1959 at istuudiyaha "MGM" ayaa laga soo ururiyey 164 million dollars xafiiska sanduuqa oo ku guuleystay abaalmarinta kow iyo toban "Oscar" in magacaabidda kala duwan.
• "The Sound of Music" - filim abuuray ee 1965, si toos ah by Robert falsan at istuudiyaha, "20 Century Fox". Triage - Dzhuliya Endryus iyo Kristofer Plammer. Filimku wuxuu ka helay shan abaalmarinta "Oscar" ee qaybta "Best Film", "Agaasimaha Best", "Music", "Best Sound".
• film Historical "Gladiator" Agaasimaha Ridli Skotta diiwaan shan abaalmarinta "Oscar". Filimka ayaa loo magacaabay 12 jagooyinka, premium la helay magacaabidda soo socda: "Best Film", "Actor Best", "Raadka Visual", "soundtrack", "Best dhar Design".

• "Hamlet" - sawirka mooshin, abuuray ee 1948, oo ku salaysan masiibada by William Shakespeare, bilowday - Lourens Olive iyo Dzhin Simmons. Sawirka ku guuleystay shan qaybood: "Best Film", "Actress", "Actor Best", "Actor", "Best dhar Design".
• Filimku wuxuu, xaq "Forrest Gump", duubay 1994, by Robert Zemeckis faray - a sheeko taabashada Natak ee ku caashaqay. Jilayaasha - Tom Hanks iyo Robin Rayt. Filimku wuxuu ka helay lix abaalmarinta "Oscar".
• "The Patient Ingiriisi" - riwaayadaha ah, duubay 1996, by Anthony Minghella faray. Filimka ayaa loo magacaabay 12 abaalmarinta "Oscar", in uu helay sagaal abaalmarinta. Agaasimaha ayaa aaminsan in 9 "Oscar" - Ajir si fiican u qalantay u dhaliyay kooxdiisa.
• Filimku wuxuu cinwaan looga dhigay "One duulay badan Cuckoo ee Nest", taas oo dareen ah oo wali loo arko dhacdo weyn ee shineemada American, waxaa la abuuray by agaasimaha Milos Forman sannadkii 1959. qof ugu weyn ka ciyaaray by Jack Nicholson waa bukaan socod eegtada ee maskaxda. Filimku wuxuu ku guuleystay shan abaalmarinta "Oscar".
• Filinka "Titanic" - mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee category ah "Best film Oscar-guuleystay". Waxa la abuuray by agaasimaha James Cameron, kaas oo u dhigma in ka badan hal mashruuc film oo baaxad weyn. Triage - Keyt Uinslet iyo Leonardo DiCaprio. Filimku wuxuu ku guuleystay abaalmarinta kow iyo toban "Oscar", magacaabidda xad-dhaaf ah oo soo galay filimada top Oscar-guuleystay. sawir guusha ma aha ugu yaraan ay sabab u tahay qaabka dhaqanka ee Cameron - inuu doonayo inuu u qaaddo iyo super-saameyn.

List of movies Oscar-guuleystay by sano

filimada All ku xiran yahay xeerarka la ansixiyay ee dhammaan istuudiyaha. First of dhan, noocan oo kale ah dhexe: saarayaasha u arkaan in ay meel in dhinaca kale ee adduunka aan bilaabay mashruuc filimka, kuwaas oo horey u yahay in shuqullada. Waxaa la mamnuucay in mabda, laakiin qof kasta fahamsan in ay tahay mid ka mid ah oo arin isku mid ma noqon karaan Parma, iyo xataa more xafiiska sanduuqa. Sidaa darteed, waxaa jira qorshe gaar ah oo loogu talagalay is-dhaafsiga macluumaadka u dhexeeya istuudiyaha movie. Xeerkani ma khuseeyo istuudiyaha, oo ku yaalla Hollywood, sababtoo ah waxaa jira oo dhan in maanka iyo waxaa jira xirmi lahayn, laakiin dalalka kale, gaar ahaan meelaha ay jecel yihiin in Westerns iyo filimada kale ee qaab American ganaan, isuduwidda ayaa loo baahan yahay.

Inta u dhaxaysa 1929 iyo 1951

• "Garabyada"
• "Broadway Melody"
• "Dhamaan Deggan furinta galbeed"
• "Cimarron"
• "Grand Hotel"
• "Cavalcade"
• "Waxaa dhacay One Night"
• "Kacdoonka on Fadli ah"
• "The Ziegfeld Great"
• "The Life Emilya Zolya"
• "Ma waxaad u qaadan kartaa in aad la"
• "Tagay la Dabaysha"
• "Rebecca"
• "Sidii ay dooxada waxay ahayd cagaar"
• "Mrs. Miniver"
• "Casablanca"
• "Going My Way"
• "The Lost Weekend"
• "The Years Best of Lives Our"
• "Heshiiska Gentleman ee"
• "Hamlet"
• "Dhammaan Ragga Boqorka."

Laga soo bilaabo 1952 si 1971,

• "All About Eve"
• "American An ee Paris"
• "Show Greatest on Earth"
• "Laga bilaabo Halkan si waaridda"
• "On Waterfront ah"
• "Marty"
• "Qiyaastii adduunka ee 80 Days"
• "Bridge on Kwai Webiga"
• "Gigi"
• "Ben Xuur"
• "Apartment"
• "West Side Story"
• "Lourens Araviysky"
• "Tom Jones"
• "My Fair Lady"
• "The Sound of Music"
• "Man for All Seasons"
• "Heat Habeenka,"
• "Oliver"
• "Barka isku eekeysiiya"
• "Patton".

Laga soo bilaabo 1972 ilaa 1990,

• "The Connection Faransiis"
• "Ayaa buuga The"
• "Micida"
• "Mid ka mid ah dul Nest ee Cuckoo ee"
• "Rocky"
• "Enni Holl"
• "The Deer Hunter"
• "Kramer vs. Kramer"
• "Dadka Caadiga ah"
• "Gaadhifardood dab ah"
• "Gandhi"
• "Endearment"
• "Amadeus"
• "Out of Africa"
• "Batalyankii"
• "The Emperor Dambe"
• "Man Roob"
• "Wadista Miss Daisy."

Laga soo bilaabo 1991 ilaa 2014

• "Qoob la Wolves"
• "Aamusku baraar ah"
• "Unforgiven"
• "Schindler ee List"
• "Forrest Gump"
• "Braveheart"
• "The Patient Ingiriisi"
• "Titanic"
• "Shakespeare ee Love"
• "American Beauty"
• "Gladiator"
• "A Beautiful Mind"
• "Chicago"
• "Sayidka siddooyinkii"
• "Million Dollar Baby"
• "Marka gawaari"
• "Tegey"
• "Old Ragga"
• "Slumdog taajir"
• "The Locker yeelina"
• "Hadalka The King ee"
• "Artist The"
• "Operation Argo"
• "12 sano addoonsiga".

Top movies Oscar-guuleystay, liiska oo lagu kordhin karo, qoro warqado dahabka ee taariikhda filimada dunida.