Cudur ku faraxnay - khatar ah oo uga hornimaadno

cudur ku faraxnay sidoo kale loo yaqaan cudurka ku faraxnay yeesho in aadanuhu marayo qaniinyada shilinta bakteeriyadan. Waxaa markii hore ku tilmaamay by dhakhaatiirta American ee 70s bartamihii. qarnigii labaatanaad, oo ay pathogene go'doonsan ee 1982. Magaca cudurka la magacaabay ka dib markii tuulada faraxnay, Connecticut. Waxaa halkan waa in saynisyahano bilaabay waxbarashada, barbaro in dhacdooyinka sare ee arthritis carruurta dareenka.

cudur ku faraxnay sida caadiga ah cudurka guga iyo xagaaga bilaha. Wakhtigan, shillinta yihiin ugu firfircoon, iyo socod kasta oo kaynta ku dhamaan kartaa faddarayn. borreliosis pathogene guskiisa galay jidhka isku candhuuftii ee sax ah. cudur ku faraxnay inta badan (80% ee kiisaska) bilaabmaa muuqaalka kore ee maqaarka degaanka ee papules qaniinyada, ka dibna - annulare erythema, dhexroor casaan ah 10-20 cm ama in ka badan. Muddada cudurku cudurka sida caadiga ah waa 1-2 toddobaad (ku dhowaad kalabar dadka bukaanka ah). Sidaa darteed, oo ay meel qaatay dhowr maalmood ka hor qaniinyada sax siinayaa sabab uu uga shakiyo cudurka faraxnay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mararka qaarkood, cudur ku faraxnay qarin karaan jidhka ku sanado badan, ma tijaabin, ama gebi ahaanba wax calaamado ah dhacaan, eg qaabka hargabka fudud.

Mawqifkaa waxaa la erythema muuqan daciifnimo, dareen xanuun ah murqaha iyo lafaha. La kordhiyo heerkulka jidhka - mararka qaar ilaa 40 digrii. In nus ka mid ah xaaladaha ku kordhiyay heerka Kimikada erythrocyte ee dhiigga. Calaamadaha ugu horeeya borreliosis sidaas la mid ah calaamadaha cudurka ba'an ee neef ama SARS, iyo xaaladaha qaarkood ogaanshaha cudurka laga yaabaa in ay adag tahay. In bukaanka ugu badan, maalmo yar ka dib markii muuqaalka kore ee erythema ka dib dhacaa finan sare ee tirada yar.

cudur ku faraxnay waa talaabada labaad waxaa la socon kara by calaamadaha meningeal: lallabo iyo matag soo noqnoqda, photophobia, madax xanuun aad u daran. Bukaanjiifka qaar waxay leeyihiin beerka balaartay iyo qaab fudud oo cagaarshowga. Laga soo bilaabo wadnaha cudurada muuqato myocarditis iyo pericarditis. Xanuunku wuxuu muujiyay in xubnaha iyo muruqyada. Borreliosis in talaabadan ay sidoo kale laga yaabaa inuu dhaco conjunctivitis, boronkiitada, iyo qumanka, daal. Waxaa u muuqan karaan on maqaarka ee lesions badan erythematous, iyo sidoo kale Borrelia limfotsitomy isagoo qaab dhex buluug-cas.

Dabeecad muddo this of isku darka xanuun calaamadaha - meningitis, paresis durugsan iyo radiculoneuritis. Xaaladdan oo kale, goob cudurka sida caadiga ah waa mid sahlan. All of marxaladda labaad ee calaamadaha kor ku xusan borreliosis tilmaamay inta badan lagu arkay ka dib markii qandho, erythema iyo sumoobo maray. Xaaladdan oo kale, ma ay wada xiriiri karaan in matalaad ah ee buka.

Maqnaanshaha gargaar caafimaad oo ku filan borreliosis soo baxa wareega saddexaad. Xilligan waxa lagu gartaa lesions kalagoysyada (arthritis), acrodermatitis Atrophic chronic (lesions maqaarka); on qayb ka mid ah habka dareemayaasha - encephalitis, encephalomyelitis, polyneuropathy. Magacaabay ka dib markii magaalada American ee ku faraxnay, cudurka waa sidaa aad u kala duwan ee daliilka ay. Dhab ahaantii Tani waxay la xidhiidhaa awoodda Borrelia in ay saamayn wax unugyada iyo xubnaha.

cudur ku faraxnay waxaa lagu daaweeyaa antibiotika - doxycycline, amoxycillin, ceftriaxone. Selection of daroogada, oo ay qiyaasta iyo muddada dabcan ku xiran marxaladda cudurka iyo sifooyinka gaarka ah ee ay dabcan, iyo jawaabta jirka ee therapy antibiotic. Intaa waxaa dheer, ka codsan Calaamadaha: arthritis - a daawooyinka aan steroid ahayn anti-bararka, daaweynta jidh ahaaneed, iyadoo daliilka waxyaalaha qalbiga ku jira - asparkam, riboksin, qandho - antipyretics.

Si looga hortago cudurka inta lagu guda jiro waxqabad sax waxaa lagu talinayaa inaad ku socotaan ka kaynta dhar la gacmo dheer. The daraf oo surwaal waa in dib u shidaal qaadasho ee sharabaaddo iyo kabo (kabaha caag). Madaxa iyo qoorta yihiin kuwo la ilaaliyo by guntay, qayb furan of Dawooyinka jirka loola dhaqmo ah. Ka dib socod kaynta, baadho dharka iyo jidhka si taxadar leh. In the case of arko ridaysa aan loo baahnayn iyaga oo ay ka saareen. Cilmigu wuxuu caddeeyay in ay tahay ka saarida aan habboonayn ee cayayaanka inta badan keenta in cudurka. Better in ay soo jeedin in dhakhaatiirta - waxay yihiin, marka lagu daro gargaarka degdegga ah, si shaybaarka diri sax ah. Haddii laga heli doonaa wareer ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay qaadaan tallaabooyin degdeg ah: cudurka faraxnay, oo waa wax aan macquul aheyn inay dib u dhigto daaweynta, waxaa laga yaabaa in hogaanka mustaqbalka naafada.