"Childhood" Maksima Gorkogo sida novel ah taariikh ahaaneed

Childhood Maksima Gorkogo, mid ka mid ah qorayaasha fiican Ruush, on Volga ee Nizhny Novgorod maray. Magaciisa markaas ahaa Aleshey Peshkovym, sano ah ku qaatay guriga uu awoowe uu ahaa oo ka buuxa dhacdooyin, ma had iyo jeer way wanaagsan tahay, taas oo ka dhigaysa in ay suurto gal biographers Soviet dheeraad ah oo naqdiya suugaanta fasiri xusuus sida caddaynta markhaatifur kharribaadda ee shuuciyad.

Xusuus Childhood nin baaluq

In 1913, sida nin qaan (wuxuuna ahaa shan iyo afartankan sannadood), qoraaga doonayay in la xasuusto sida maray caruurnimadiisii. Maksima Gorkogo, by markii ugu qoraaga saddex tixaha, shan sheeko gaaban, dersin riwaayadaha iyo sheekooyinka wanaagsan yar, akhristaha jeclaa. Xiriirka maamulada ayaa adag. In 1902 - xubin sharafeed ah Academy Imperial ee Sciences, laakiin waxaa ugu dhaqsaha badan ka furteen horyaalka in ay huriyeen rabshado. In 1905, qoraaga qaadataa RSDLP in sida muuqata ugu dambeyntii waxay abuurtaa hab fasal in qiimeynta characters iyaga u gaar ah.

Dhamaadka tobanka sano ee hore ee gebogebada taariikh ahaaneed, ka kooban by Maxim Gorky la bilaabay. "Childhood" - novel ugu horeysay. Khadadka Its furitaanka degdeg ah habaysaa si ay xaqiiqada ah in la soo qoray uma aan dadweynaha, harraadsan, waayo, madadaalada. Waxay ku bilaabmaa goobta culus ee aaska aabbihiis in wiilka xusuustay si faahfaahsan kasta, hoos indhaha, xiray qadaadiicda kopeck. Inkastoo rigidity oo gaar ah askartii aragtida caruureed, sharaxaad ka mid ah dhab ah talented, sawirka dhalaalaya iyo dhegeysiga.

sheekada oo taariikh ahaaneed

Ka dib markii dhimasho aabbihiis hooyadiis diiro carruurta iyo qaadanayeen on cawo ka jaaket in Nizhny Novgorod in uu awoowe. Baby walaalkiis, Alyosha, on dhalna wadada.

Waxay qaadan saaxiibtinimo, kaliya madaxa qoysku ugu horeysay ooyaa "Oh, aad-iyo-iyo!" Siinaya khilaafka hore taas oo ka dhalatay ku salaysan, gabadh guurka aan la rabin. Awoowe Kashirin - ganacsadaha, waxa uu leeyahay ganacsi isaga u gaar ah, wuxuu ku hawllan yahay dyeing. Ur, buuq, erayga aan caadi ahayn "vitriol", "magenta" ilmuhu dhibsado. carruurnimada Maksima Gorkogo in jahwareer this maray, Eedadaa ahaayeen qallafsan, naxariisdarro, iyo, sida muuqata, waa doqon ah, oo uu awoowe lahaa oo dhan caadooyinkii daalim qoyska ah. Laakiin weli ugu cuslaa, tilmaamo "karaahiyada ah leaden" weli in ay yimaadaan.

characters

Dad badan oo faahfaahin gudaha iyo noocyo kala duwan oo xidhiidhada u dhexeeya jilayaasha dareemo jiidashada akhristaha kasta oo shaaca ka qaaday in gacanta qaybta hore ee gebogebada, qoray Maxim Gorky, "Childhood". The characters weyn ee sheekada si hadlo in codkooda u muuqdaan in ay ka dul meel u dhow, hab si shaqsi hadal kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah. Ayeeyo, kuwaas oo saameyn ku qaabeynta qoraaga mustaqbalka aan la ukas karaa, sida waxa uu noqonayaa mid ku haboon ee wanaag, isku mar walaalaha muran daboolay bakhaylnimo, waxay keeni dareen ah xuso.

wax wanaagsan, deris freeloader ahaa nin lala yaabo, laakiin sida cad lahaa caqli cajiib ah. Waxa uu ahaa kii baray yar fikirrada express Alyosha si cad oo sax ah in aan shaki ku jirin saamayn horumarinta awoodaha suugaanta. Ivan socoto, Foundling 17-sano jir ah, soo bixiyey ee qoyska, waxay ahayd aad u naxariis badan, muujiyey jeer oddities qaar ka mid ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, in suuqa ugu shopping socday, ayuu wariyaasha ay qaataan lacag ka yar waa in la filayay, iyo faraqa u siiyey oo uu awoowe, isku dayaya in isaga laga farxiyo. Sida ka leexatay, si ay u privorovyval badbaadiyo. dadaal xad-dhaaf ah oo keentay in uu dhintay dhicis ah, waayo, kaasu dillaacda, dhamaystirka tilmaamaha sayidkii ee.

Waxa ay noqon doontaa kaliya mahadisaan ...

Akhriska sheekada "Childhood" Maksima Gorkogo, waa ay adag tahay in aan la qabsado dareenka mahadnaq in qoraaga dadka isaga ka ag dhow dareemay in sanadaha hore. Maxaa uu iyaga ka soo helay, naftiisa, oo wuxuu iska ekaysiiyaa rugta waxaa ka buuxsamay malab ku hodanaynta. Waxba kuma jiraan in dhadhanka uu joogay jeer qadhaadh oo u muuqda wasakh ah. Ka fogaadaan opostylevshego Dedov guriga "dunida oo dhan", ayuu ahaa waayo-aragnimo ku filan nolol hodan ah, in aanay lumin, in aan la baaba'aan la aqoon ee adduunka ugu dadka waaweyn oo adag.

SHEEKADII heli weligeed ah. Time ayaa muujisay in xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya dadka, inta badan la xiriira midba midka kale by dhiigga, caadi ah in times oo dhan iyo bulshooyinka.