A. S. Pushkin, "Stationmaster The": sheeko gaaban

In 1830 wuxuu ka wareegga of sheekooyinka "Warkii ugu Marxuum Ivan Petrovich Belkin" Pushkin qalin. "Postmaster" (fikradda ugu weyn ee kaas oo loogu tala galay in la sameeyo akhristaha qabaa ku saabsan cayn kasta oo waqtiga xiriirka diiran la jecel on tusaale ahaan aabbe jacaylka badan iyo gabadh "xadgudubta") - mid ka mid ah shan shuqullada ururinta caanka ah. Bilowgii, wada hadalo ku saabsan qoraaga saamiga ugu gataan, oo ka mid ah dadka "wax yar" ka - stationmaster. "Shahiiday Diintooda afar iyo fasalka" - waxaa loola jeedaa iyaga u tahay sida Pushkin. Inuu habaaro oo u xumayn iyaga oo dhan safra doondoonaan, wadada iyo cimilada cadhooday.

A. S. Pushkin, "Postmaster". entry

Tani waxay dhacday 1816. Waxaan soo maray waqti this sheekeeye iyada oo qaar ka mid ah gobolka si fiican u yaqaan. socotada wadada qabtay roobka, iyo inuu go'aansaday inuu u sugaan soo baxay saldhiga. Waxaa uu dharkiisii beddeshay, oo wax cabbay shaah kulul. Waxa uu ku jiifay gabar miiska ee afar iyo toban ah. Her name Dunya. Waxay ahayd gabadhii kormeeraha ee Samson. Gurigu waa daahir iyo raaxo ahaa. Sheekeeye bixiyey mulkiilaha iyo gabadheeda wadaago cuntada. Sidaas daraaddeed waxay la kulmay. Wax yar ka gudbiyay fardo, iyo socotada ka baxay wadada mar kale.

A. S. Pushkin, "Postmaster". horumar

Tan iyo waqti in, waxa ay ku qaadatay dhowr sano. Ku dhacay sheekeeye mar kale dhex maraya saldhiga isla. Markii uu yimid gurigii soo galay, oo uu ku dhuftay by wixii yaraa ee xaaladda jirka, meel walba ahayd "decrepitude iyo dayacaad." Gabdhaha Dunya ma jirin. Waxaan la kulmay caretaker dadka da'da ah nin socoto ah. Isagu ma uu ahaa mid aad u hadal badan. Kaliya marka qofka socotada ah u soo bandhigtay hal galaas oo feer, milkiilaha ku heshiiyeen in ay u sheegto uu sheekada, sida ay u dhacday in uu ka tagay si buuxda oo keliya.

Waxaa noqotay, saddex sano ka hor. Markaas marayay saldhigga dhallinyarada Captain Minsky. Ayuu cadhooday, oo waxay ku qayliyeen fardahoodii nuujiyo nool. Oo markuu arkay Dounia, waxaan ka Toobadaqbalay oo go'aansaday inuu sii joogo casho. In fiidkii ka leexatay, in marti u jiran yahay. Waayo, waxay isaga ku soo wac dhakhtar qoray intiisa kale sariirta bukaanka. Saddex maalmood ka dib, oo sirkaalkii ahaa wanaagsan, oo wuxuu ku socday Safar ah, oo bixiya Dun inuu kaxaysto iyadii kiniisadda. Aabbaha ogol yahay, iyada oo ay dib ugu martida u hesho. Wuxuu ma dareemaan wax qalad ah. Mass dhamaaday, iyo Dunya ka soo noqon maayo. Markaasaa odaygii, Samsoon u ordeen inay kiniisadda oo halkaas ka bartay in gabadhiisa ma jirin. In fiidkii, saldhigga darawalka kuwaas oo ka eryay sarkaalka dhallinyarada. Waxa uu u sheegay kormeeraha guud in gabadhiisa ahaa oo isaga raacay. Barashada of this, Ninkii duqa xanuunsaday. Oo mar soo kabsaday, uu u socday St. Petersburg, inuu ku soo laabto oo uu Dunya.

A. S. Pushkin, "Postmaster". Wirwirka

Imaanshaha magaalada, ilaaliye ka heleen gurigii Minsk iyo intay u timid. Laakiin sarkaal dhallinyarada ahaa ma uu dhegaysan odeyga. Oo wuxuu isaga u xaqiijiyey a daabacaada lacag yar crumpled oo xaqiijiyey jidka maraba. aabbihiis Poor aad u badan ayaa mar kale arko gabadhii uu jeclaa Dunya, laakiinse ma uu ogaan sida loo sameeyo isaga. Waxa uu ka caawiyay kiiska xilgaarsiin ah.

Marka u orotameen isaga soo dhaafay droshky foppish oo uu aqoonsan yahay afduubaha gabadhiisa. Waxay joojiyey gurigii saddex dabaq ah. Minsk dhaqso u orday jaranjarada. Ninkii duqa tageen gurigii oo la weydiiyay hadii Evdokia Samsonovna halkan ku nool. Waxa uu sheegay in halkan. Markaasuu weyddiiyey in ay u gudbin iyadii, si maldahan u sheegay in uu leeyahay waayo news Xaakimkii.

Galnay gurigii iyada oo albaabka u furan yahay, Samson arkay sawirka soo socda: Minsk, badiyay fikirkiisu oo kursi ku fadhiya. ag ahaa musqusha raaxo ah Dunya. Waxay eegay hussar dhallinyarada la danqasho. Ninkii duqa Weligey ma arkin gabadheeda si qurux badan. Isagu ma uu kaa gargaari kara iyada maxfalka. Oo Dunya, kor u eegay oo arkay aabbihiis ayaa qayliyey oo si derin ah miyir dhacay. Sarkaal cadhooday laaday odeyga in wadada.

Tan iyo markaas sanado badan ayaa soo maray. Oo waxay noqotay in sheekeeye mar kale dhex maro meelahan. Wuxuu ogaaday in saldhiga innaba ma jiro, kormeeraha qaaday in uu wax cabbo oo ku dhintay. Oo intii isaga gurigiisa ku naagtiisa ku nool Brewer. Booqashada qabrigiisa, sheekeeye bartay in dhawr sano ka hor ka eryay marwada halkan u qurux badan oo leh saddex barchatami yar. Maqalka in caretaker dhintay, ayay u ooyay. Markaas Dunya (tani dhab ahaan ku jiray) muddo dheer been on qabriga aabbihiis, gacmaheeda niqaam xidhan. dhacdo Tani afjaray story by Pushkin.

"Stationmaster The" - waa mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu caansan ka mid ah sayidkooda weyn ee taxanaha ah ee sheekooyinka gaagaaban "Warkii Belkin". Final sheekada iyo murugo ah oo ku faraxsan waqti isku mid ah: saamiga adag oo dhimasho ah caretaker hore, oo gacanta ku hal, iyo nolol farxad iyo qaddar ee gabadhiisa - oo dhinaca kale ah. moral waxaa ka mid ah waa kan: Waalidiintu waxay u baahan si ay u jecel yihiin iyo daryeel inta ay nool yihiin.

Sheekada Pushkin ee "Stationmaster The" ayaa laga duubay dhowr jeer, waxaana ugu danbeysay 1972.