Cherry masayr ah; sharaxaad kala duwan, photos, dib u eegista, iyo muuqaalada beerashada

Oo ay la socdaan cherry cherry waxaa ku riyaaqay by gaadiidleeyda degaanka caan kaliya weyn. More dhawaan, si ay ula kulmaan this dalagyada kulaylka-jecel waayeen asal ahaan keliya ee gobollada koonfureed ee Russia. Recently, si kastaba ha ahaatee, breeders keenay dhowr noocyo sare-dhalaya waxaa ka mid ah, dhammaataan ku haboon beerashada ee ay ka mid yihiin aaga dhexe ee dalka. Mid ka mid ah noocyo ugu badan ee jeeriga dhaxan a la joogo waa masayr ah. Gaadiidleeyda leedahay noocyo kala duwan oo tani ay tahay mid aad loo jecel. Oo sidaas daraaddeed sifooyinka uu noolaha sida xaqiiqada ah jeclaan lahaa in ay bartaan badan. Waa maxay cherry ah Hardy masayr ah? Description of kala duwan, photos, dib u eegista waxaa ka mid ah - waxan oo dhan, arkaan dambe ee qodobkan.

Kuwaas oo lagu ogaan

Cherry masayr ah - mid ka mid ah guulaha ugu fiican ee breeders qoyska. waxaa Gabagabadii by pollination furan. Saldhig ahaan kala duwan this waxaa loo isticmaalay pink Bryansk, lagula talinayaa beerayo dhexe ee Russia. Ku biiray cherry masayr aan ahaa muddo dheer ka hor - 1993. Waxa ay magaca helay sharaf webiga yar oo ah dal ee gobolka Bryansk ah. Xaqiiqada ah in waxa uu ku yaalaa on qararka oo ka mid ah Institute of Selection, kuwaas oo kala duwan oo la rijeynaya in masayr ah.

Taasi waa nooc ka mid ah

Description noocyo cherry macaan, dib u iyaga oo ku saabsan - macluumaadka sida had iyo jeer waa Fulham waxtar leh, sida ay u ogolaanaya in ay dooran ugu haboon nooc gaar ah oo goobta dhaqanka this. Masayr waa geed yar (ilaa 4 m) taaj pyramidal. Laanta iyadu arrin xagal darbo weyn. Crohn ee cherry inta badan srednezaguschennaya masayr ah. The caleemaha geedaha cagaaran iftiin, waaweyn, qaro weyn, ballaaran, koraan on caws aad u gaaban yihiin. geed cherry Tani blooms naqo. buraash kasta 4 waxaa la kala diri buro.

berry Description

80% of cherry midhaha yeesho iyo bislaadaa on laamaha buketnye. Berry kala duwan Tani waa ku dhawaad wareega, wax yar ka simay. Aad u weyn, iyagu ma ay koraan. Miisaanka uu leeyahay mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waa 5 grams. Midabka maqaarka ka soo miraha cherry mugdi ah (ku dhowaad madow). Cherry masayr (description iyo sifooyinka kala duwan ee xukumi kara waxa ku saabsan, sida mid ka mid ah ugu fiican taariikhda) - nooc ka mid ah aad loo jecel yahay ka mid ah gaadiidleeyda. Oo kanu waa sabab ugu horrayn si ay xaqiiqada ah in berry ay yihiin:

• dhadhan macaan nimcaysan yahay;

• saxarka nasoo jilicsan.

Qalloocan yahay ama ka duwan miro size on dhirta kala duwan this waxaa ku dhowaad marnaba dhici.

Qiimaha dhaqaalaha iyo tayada wanaagsan ee kala duwan ee jeeriga masayr

Blooms, noocyo kala duwan sida caadiga ah waa in bartamihii bishii May. berry u bislaadaan on geedka ka dib markii ku saabsan 2.5 bilood ka dib. On sano ah oo diiran oo qoraxdu, muddo this laga yaabaa in lagu wareejiyay ilaa dhexe ama bilowgii July. Iyadoo mid ka mid ah geed sanadkiiba, waxaad ka heli kartaa oo ku saabsan 25-30 kg ee berry. kala duwan ayaa si gaar ah la rijeynaya in bartamaha Russia. Aad u fiican, tusaale ahaan, waxaa haboon kordhaya agagaarkeeda, ee gobolka Volga ah, ee Urals Southern waa, iyo D. sidaas on. Laakiin, dabcan, haddii aad rabto in aad ku beeri kara geed beertiisa, iyo dadka deegaanka oo ka mid ah gobollada koonfureed ee dalka.

Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka kale ee kala duwan

Description noocyo caanka ah ee jeeriga (arrintan la xiriira masayr waa laga reebo lahayn) ugu horrayn ku lug leedahay dib u eegis faahfaahsan oo dhan faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha ay. Waxaa loo tixgeliyaa mudnaanta noocyada our, marka lagu daro hardiness jiilaalka, waxaa jira dad badan. First of dhan, faa'iidooyinka jeeriga beeralayda masayr ah waxaa ka mid ah:

• tayada dhadhan fiican oo midho ah,

• transportability wanaagsan;

• caabiga gubto,

• wax soo saarka sare.

Sidoo kale duwan tan waxaa aad u mahadnaqayo by beeralayda for xaqiiqada ah in, ka duwan ugu noocyo kale ee jeeriga, aan la waxyeeleeyeen dhaxan guga. Sababta waa mid fudud. Cherry ubaxeed masayr ah xilli danbe.

The khasaaraha kala duwan

Dabcan, waxaa jira in cherry tani ma aha oo kaliya sharaf. Waxaa iyana waxay ku jiray qaladaad qaar ka mid ah. Waayo, beeralayda kuwa ka mid ah:

1. horumarinta Later. beergooyska marka hore geedka kala duwan ka soo qaadan kartaa 5-6 sano ka dib markii la beero oo kaliya ka dib.

2. Baahida loo qabo pollinators. mid ka mid ah geed lagu beeray beerta oo keliya Masayr wax aan macquul aheyn. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in meesha ay ku koray badan iyo qaar ka mid ah jeeriga kale oo macaan.

Opinion oo ku saabsan nooca gaadiidleeyda

Cherry masayr (description fasalka, photos, dib u eegista - wax walba oo ku hadla ee this ka badan rumeysan) - dhalidda dhirta iyo qabyo ahayn. Iyo sababta ay u koraan on site wadanka aad, dabcan, ku haboon. Berry of cherry udgoon, sidii dhammaan, iyada oo aan marka laga reebo, beeralayda ku kala duwan yihiin dhadhanka si fudud u cajiib ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, maqaarka waa mid aad u qaro weyn iyaga at. Oo sidaas daraaddeed, ay si ammaan ah rari kara, xataa ka badan masaafo dheer. Cherry sinna this si dhakhso leh waxana sidaas marnaba crack doonaa. Waxaan ku raaxaystaan Fulham badan iyo in jidhka ka berry ay yihiin kuwo aad nasoo, laakiin halkii cufan oo si fiican u hoggaansanaayeen dhagaxa.

Sida laga soo xigtay beeralayda badan, maxaa yeelay, guutadii dhexe Russia ah, cherry this ku haboon oo kaliya dhammaataan. Winter si fiican loo dulqaatay. Saasuu geedcanab ayay ku dhowaad marnaba wax yar ka barafoobin. Isla sidaas u dhaqmaan kelyaha. Ha ka dhacay fasalka this iyo cayn kasta oo ah cudurada fangas, taas oo si weyn u badbaadiyay beeralayda waqti.

Sida loo doorto

Sidaas darteed, kor ku xusan waxa la siiyay tilmaan faahfaahsan oo kala duwan oo ah jeeriga macaan waa masayr ah. Sida aad arki karto, noocyo kala duwan oo ah waa mid aad u wanaagsan. isaga rid on site hubaal jeclaan lahaa in vacationers badan. Sidaa darteed, ha noo sii eegto sida xaq u leedahay in ay isaga u daryeesho. Sababtoo ah si ay u hesho go'id wanaagsan xitaa this jeeriga aan qabyo ahayn, waxaa looga baahan yahay si ay u dhawraan farsamooyinka beeraha qaarkood.

Beeray ee ugu fiican masayr dhinaca koonfureed ee beerta. wax-soosaarkooda wanaagsan ee kala duwan waxaa la siin karaa oo keliya marka uu jiro iftiinka qoraxda ku filan. Waxaa ugu haboon noocyada uu ciidda waa la gudboon iyo supeschaniki. Sida hore u soo sheegnay, masayr ah waxay u baahan yihiin pollinators. Dabcan, haddii aanay noqon doonaa on berry geedka weli ka muuqan. Laakiin, nasiib daro, kaliya qadar aad u yar a (wax ka badan 5% beergooyska iman kara). The pollinators ugu wanaagsan ee jeeriga in ay yihiin kuwa soo socda:

• Ovstuzhenka.

• Tyutchevka.

• Raditsa.

• Iput.

Dooro meel ku jeeriga ka hinaasay soo socota si masaafada uga geedaha kale oo aan ka yar yahay 3 m.

Sidee ay u aasaan

Horumariyo diyaarinta yaamayska - waa wax u baahan in cherry masayr ah. Description of kala duwan, sawirka, dib u eegista - Waxaas oo dhan waxay si cad u muujinaysaa in ay daacad. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in ay is ogow of cherry ee waa in, dabcan, by xeerarka oo dhan. Sida aan hayno. Under god cherry ah masayr waa in la diyaariyaa horey. Beerto noocyo kala duwan oo this, waa la jecel yahay in guga - dhexe ee April. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hawada ee wadada si kor Kulaashaan 0 C.

Dhulka yaamayska ka soo saaray (lakabka sare) 3 waa in la qaso digada ama compost baaldiyo. The substrate sidaas helaa waa lagama maarmaan si ay u buuxiyaan slide hoose. Oo dhanka woqooyina yaamayska waa la dooxi lambarka tixraaca. Seedling isu diyaariyey dhexe. Ka hor inta backfilling waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si loo hubiyo in uu qoorta waa korkiisana ciidda ilaa 5 cm ah. Yaamayska ku Next waa lagama maarmaan in la soo rogi bar dhulka. Marka seedling waxaa la soo gabagabeyn doono in ay saamiga ugu, waa in la waraabin, isagoo wadar ahaan 10 litir oo biyo ah. Marka taas waxa laga sameeyaa, waxaad u baahan tahay in la buuxiyo daloolka ugu sareysa.

Sidee in ay si wanaagsan ku waraabiya

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo cherry qoyaanka ciidda masayr - warshadda waa wax whimsical. Marka buuxdhaafaa beerista ama qalajiyo ee ciidda waa in aan la oggol yahay. Waraabin jirtay kala duwan sida caadiga ah waa 2-3 jeer bishii. Inta lagu jiro abaarta ee qoyaanka ciidda hoos heerka sapling kordhay ilaa 4 jeer. chereshenki Young waxaa si toos ah u waraabiyey karaa dogob geedka. Under dhirta waaweyn waa in qodo si qoto dheer jeexdin of 30 cm ah midba midka kale ka guud ahaan dhexroorka taajkii. Xaaladdan oo kale, cherry masayr ah, sharaxaad iyo dib u eegis ah oo ka hadlo qiimaha waadaxa ah ee ay dhaqanka sida berry ah soo saari doontaa wax-soosaarkooda ugu badnaan.

cherry bacarimiso

Habkani waa masayr ah marka noocyo sii kordhaya ayaa sidoo kale u baahan tahay in la siiyo fiiro gaar ugu badnaan. jeeriga waxaa ku quudin jiray ugu yaraan saddex jeer xilli ciyaareedkan. waqtiga gaarka ah ee codsiga lagu bacrimiyo ku qoran yihiin shaxda hoose.

Sida loo sameeyo manjooyin

Inkasta oo miro kala duwan cherry macaan masayr (description, beerista of taas oo ah mawduuca dib u eegista) bilaabmaa sano 5-6 oo kaliya ka dib markii la beero, waxaa si dhakhso ah u koraya. Sidaa darteed, degaanka magaalada hareeraheeda ah milkiilaha waxay xilliyo samayn doonaa falinjeeerka. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, dabcan, waxaad u baahan tahay oo dhan xeerarka. Shaqeeyaan gooyaa cherry guga ka hor xilligii nasashada iyo buro, sida soo socota:

• gaabin caleemaha ee 1/5 ama 2/3 dherer ku xiran tahay da'da geedka;

• gebi ahaanba laga saaro laamaha qalalan ama in qabowgu.

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee jeeriga masayr ah waa in laga gooyaa sannaddiisii labaad kaddib markii la beero. Dabcan, aad u baahan tahay si ay u sameeyaan wax taaj oo ay la isticmaalayo ba'an oo keliya oo dhulka ka mid ah qalabka beerta. Places xaleef daruuri noqon garoonka beerta promazyvat.

Sidee si ay isugu diyaariyaan xilliga qaboobaha cherry

jeeriga Sort masayr ah, dib u eegista, sharaxaada iyo sifooyinka oo lagu kor ku xusan ka wada hadleen, sida hore u soo sheegnay, dhaxan kala duwan. Laakiin si ay u geed wanaagsan soo gaaray dhaxanta, jiilaalka weli waa lagama maarmaan in si taxadar leh u diyaariso. In jeeriga dayrta xaqiiqo u baahan butterbur. Waxa kale oo xusid mudan in meesha laga saaro ka laamaha geed bukooday ah. Waxaa fiican in la wareejiyo ee jeeriga qabow iyo haddii ay aaga xididka la soo bandhigi doonaa dayrta bacrimin degdeg ah. Sidoo kale dogob geed waa in ay xirto la daaha qarada waaweyn oo Peat. Waxaa si gaar ah muhiim si ay u fuliyaan hab this dhirta dhallinyarada ah.

halkii ay ka gunaanad

Sidaas darteed, waxaan helay doonaa in, dhab ahaantii, waa jeeriga masayr (sharaxaad kala duwan, photos, dib u eegista) iyo sida loo raacay by daryeelka. Go'aanku wuxuu ka dhan ee kor ku xusan waxaa lagu sameyn karaa mid fudud. Beeray at geed on goobta mustaqbalka waxa ay noqon doontaa suurto gal ah in ay isaga ka soo ururin kaliya goosashada weyn oo berry udgoon delicious. Waxa ugu weyn ee - kama illoobin ku saabsan baahida waraabinta wareegsan, bacarimiso iyo qori duugga ah. Iyo, dabcan, lagama maarmaanka u ah cherry yaab leh this on goobta waa in qaar ka mid ah pollinators wanaagsan.