Cajiib Beshtau - Mountain

Aan ka fogayn Zheleznovodsk aad ka arki kartaa a buuraha aad u qurux badan, malab, Iron, Razvalka, Beshtau. Last - sarreysa ugu sareeya ee Caucasian Macdanta Waters. ka waxaad ka arki kartaa Panorama ee magaalada loo dalxiis tago ee, iyo hawo wanaagsan, qofka socotada ah ka fikirin kartaa xigtaa Caddaan iyo xataa Buur Elbrus. Tarjumaadda ee magaceeda macnihiisu waa "shan buuraha".

Xusuuso waxay marka hore

Mid ka mid ah tilmaanta taariikhiga ah marka hore in xuso Beshtau waa buug Ibn Battuta. geographer The Arab iyo Musaafurka halkan booqday dib qarnigii afar iyo tobnaad, ka dibna u sheegay oo ku saabsan ilaha bogsiinaya of Pyatigorsk. Intaa waxaa dheer, dooxada of description ayaa laga helay qorayaasha Greek sida Blotemigii iyo Agatamar. Waxay hadlay oo ku saabsan xaqiiqada ah in halkan daaqii qurux badan iyo fardo thoroughbred. Oo Beshtau ku xusan taariikhda Ruush. The buurta iyo agagaarkeeda waxaa la tilmaamay in taariikhda iyo dukumentiyada kale ee taariikhiga ah. Tusaale ahaan, in 1627 oo ka mid ah lagu sheegay caanka ah "Big Book of naqshadaha". maqaalo The nm Karamzin sidoo kale si joogta ah u soo sheegnay Pyatigorye.

Taalladaas Dabiiciga ah - Beshtau

Mountain laftiisa ayaa tusaale u ah volcano fashilmay. Xaqiiqada ah in dhagax dab ka viscous iyo qarada leh heerkul ah oo aan aad u sarreeya si buuxda lama kala fidin karin in ka badan dhaadhacyadii. Sidaa darteed Beshtau ka dhigan buur-laccolith isagoo ah "bacaha dhagax" magma buuxiyey xaday si ay dusha sare iyo bedesheen in qaab reer icicles. peak ugu sareeya (1400.9 m kor ku heerka badda) ee 1915 dadka safarka ah iyo geographers soo jeediyay in ay taallo dabiici ah. peak kasta oo buurta leeyahay magac u gaar ah, yaryar iyo waaweyn Beshtau, Dhagaxyada Ri, Laba Brothers, Lisy Nos. On qayb ka mid ah Zheleznovodsk height wiish waa 760 mitir. Qiyaastii buurta jiro waddada wareegga ah, ka dhisay 1927 at sare ah 820 m kor ku heerka badda. A wax yar ka badan lix kilomitir oo fuuli jiray waddada si shirwaynaha Beshtau. Zheleznovodsk, Lermontov, iyo tuulooyinka kale ee ku hareeraysan waxaa jira si cad u arki karo. Oo jaranjarrada loo fuulaana waxay qaadataa celcelis ahaan laba ilaa saddex saacadood.

Beshtau caanka ah?

Mountain ee 1914 ayaa la waraystay by duulaan reer Rostov-on-Don. Waxay siiyey sharaxaad in ineey loola jeedaa Sun Temple Iskutees ah, ee ku taalla goday ee kicisay ah. Xitaa 1851, ka Akritas aadmka caanka ah soo helay taas oo muujinaysa jiritaanka raad Scythians qadiimiga ee Caucasus. Dhagaxii kuwa sharafta leh waxaa lagu tilmaamay xaqiijin ah oo ah qaab "cap Iskutees", kaas oo lagu rakibay on saddex aasaaska. Intaa waxaa dheer, grotto ku domed laga helay.

Vtoroafonsky keniisad

At buurta hoosteedii waxaa keniisad ah, kaas oo la asaasay 1904 dhow Beshtau. buur ayaa waxaa aan la doortay by fursad - u tilmaamay iskutallaabta on sawirada keenay Ioann Kronshtadtsky, kuwaas oo u duceeyey abuurka keniisad ah. In horrantii qarnigii labaatanaad, 9 iyo Biyac la dhisay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib markii kacaanka, inta badan dhismayaasha waxaa lagu halligay Bolsheviks ah. Markaasaa waxaa u yaaliin sanatorium ah dadka naafada ah, iyo guriga carruurta ee dagaalka ka hor ay ahayd. Dhismaha uu shaqo ugu horeeyay ee aan la soo celiyo muddo dheer ka hor - ee 1999-2001.

Mountain Beshtau gaar ah. At ay cagta u korayo kaynta kaymo, iyo qaar ka mid ah danbow sub-Alpine daboolay cawska.