Bus fasalka yar helaayo-32054, taariikhda iyo description

Bus fasalka yar helaayo-32054 waa mid ka mid ah soddon versions of model aasaasiga ah ee ay 90s baska mass Ruush iyo 2000 laga helaayo-3205. The feature muuqda kala waa khariidad saloon laba-albaab, laakiin haddii aynu eegno qoto dheer, waxaan aqoonsaday tiro ka mid ah tabo farsamo. Ka dib markii casriyeynta tartiib ah gaariga waxa uu noqday more adag, kor u sifooyinka macaamiisha iyo cimri.

shaqaalaha suubban

Bishii December 1989, at Pavlovsk iyaga ku beeri. AA Zhdanov (gobolka Nizhny Novgorod, Pavlov) ayaa la bilaabay at taxane ah "nolosha" noqday model halyeeyga ah ee basaska magaalada hareeraheeda ah oo magaalada ka mid ah fasalka yar helaayo-3205. Waxay waxaa laga heli karaa in magaalo kasta oo dalka, sababtoo ah afar shaqaale noqday baska ugu mass, gudaha laga soo saaro. Total ayaa sameeyay in ka badan 30 nooc oo model this, toban ka mid ah kuwaas oo mass-soo saaray. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waa baska laga helaayo-32054.

Inkastoo muuqaalka suubban, boobsiis "Lasik" ayaa cadeeyay in ay faaiidada, iyo isugu magaalada jidadka baabuurta, iyo wadooyinka hareeraheeda iyadoo gaadiidka rakaabka yar yahay, iyo sida a ururada gaadiidka gaarka ah, shirkadaha, goobaha waxbarashada ee kala duwan. A laba albaab automatic helaayo-32054 wax badan oo ku haboon ka mid ah.

A yar oo taariikh

25 sano ka hor qofna rumaysan in kaliya bilowday kaliya on conveyor ka helaayo-3205 waxaa loo diyaariyaa ma aha oo kaliya nolosha dhalaalaya, laakiin sidoo kale fursad ay ku garaacday diiwaanka socdeyba ee ururka ka horeeyey - helaayo-672. baska ma ahayn natiijo ah oo hagaajinta la qorsheeyey ee line. On lid ku ah, waxay ahayd natiijo ka mid ah failure of wax soo saarka ee model more sare helaayo-3203, qaybo ka mid ah oo aan awoodin in ay samatabbixin ururada la xiriira. samaynta Plant helay xal ah - jirka ah ee cusub lagu daro jiifku hore, dabcan, ka dib markii in ka badan ee la soo dhaafay oo dhan horumarka ay suurtagal tahay.

noocooda hore ee laga helaayo-3205 lagu soo shiriyey xagaagii 1979, kaliya muddo toban sano ah ka dib galeen taxane ah. Inkastoo boqolkiiba weyn ee midoobidda iyo is-shabbaha dibadda ah oo basaska taxane 3203, 3205 Khariidad salon kala duwan oo waxaan haystay dhowr ah oo kala duwan dhismaha ee jirka. Sannad ka dib, shaqaalaha warshadda ayaa soo bandhigay maamaan ah oo casri ah laga helaayo-32054 - beddelid laba albaab ee laga helaayo-32051.

Features design

jiifku ay salka ayaa caadi ah in dhammaan qoyska badan ee "Lasik" cusub. Mid ka mid ah qaababka ugu muhiimsan waa pneumatic-Haydarooliga asalka nadaamka joojinta, kaa caawin doonaan ciribtirka mid ka mid ah asturi weyn ee laga helaayo-672 - la'aanta waxtarka biriiga adeeg la drive Hydro ah. Ayaa la bedelay iyo hab ay shukaanta - isticmaalka "kubada-fur" xoojiyaha Haydarooliga muhiim (ka MAZ-5336) la siiyo yareynta 60% tirada tuubooyinka dabacsan, sii kordhaya kalsoonida shaqada shirka.

Ha weli ka maqan dareenka iyo ganaax: guga gaabiso track ayaa hoos u jeestay gacan, iyo ilo hore elongated lala rakibo of ilo lagu saxayo in ganaax gadaal u macaanaa kordhay. design jirka ah ee inta badan qaab ahaayeen nooca la mid ah. Tani waxay khusaysaa helaayo-32054 ee, sawir ka mid ah, haddii aan indhahayaga xirto albaabka dheeraad ah, sida laba dhibcood oo biyo la mid ah sawirada laga helaayo-3205. In 2013, ka dib markii xoogaa restyling beddeshay design nalka hore ee gaari - waxay noqdeen qaab.

Line-helaayo-32054

Caddaymaha ah wax ka bedelidii this si weyn u soo hagaagtay sida la model salka marka la barbar dhigo. Body helay laba albaab dhexe iyo dhamaadka qol ah. Si ka duwan Heerka versions-hal albaabka, hal-abuurnimo this ayaa si weyn u fududeeyey ka caga-disembarkation rakaabka iyo hagaajinta ammaanka ee gaariga, haddii ay dhacdo shil ama dadka tehpolomok degdeg ah loo daad gureeyay karaa salon ah. Sababo la xiriira muuqaalka kore ee albaabada dheeraad bedelay meesha kuraasta, iyo tirada kuraasta wax yar hoos u dhacay.

warshad koronto

Markii hore, daboosho, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la rakibo laba nooc oo matoorada - batroolka iyo naaftada. Haddii shidaalka (soo saaray ZMZ iyo MMZ) ayaa la xaqiijiyay naftooda u fiican, iyadoo dhibaatooyinka lama filaan ah naaftada. Sida unugyada naaftada ayaa loo arkaa gudaha GAZ-542 iyo Japanese Hino W04CT. The naaftada "keyway" horta waxaa baxay Maxkamad sanadkii 1987, laakiin ay sabab u tahay dhibaatooyinka Khariidadda "gazovskih" motor baxay ku dhawaad isla markiiba fizzled, iyo naaftada Japanese dorogushchy meeleeyay helaayo-32054 oo keliya ka yar si ay tan iyo bilowgii 90meeyadii ah.

Waxaa sidoo kale soo koraya ay drive on LPG. Back ee 1987, shuruudaha tixraaca iyo waraaqo farsamo baska qalabka gaaska propane, prototypes waxaa laga soo saaray oo la dhisay ee 1987-1989. Dhameysteen shaqada ku saabsan mashiinada isku qabto dhirta samaynta helaayo, GAS iyo ZMZ.

Hadda laga helaayo-32054 (caddaymaha hoos ku siiyey) waxay leedahay laba nooc oo ah dil,

• la soo saarka beddelid 32054 matoorada shidaal ZMZ habboon;
• 32054-07 MMZ baatrool.

Shaxda muujinaysaa dabeecadaha model kasta:

Helaayo-32054: Features iyo Faa'iidooyinka

• Nooca Body: dhalista, nooca-baabuur, dhan-birta.
• Number of rakaab ah: fadhiga 18-23, 38-43 guud.
• Width / dhererka / height: 2530/7000 / 2880-2940 mm.
• Hakinta waa lagu kalsoonaan karo oo ku saabsan waddooyinka kasta.
• sifooyinka macaamiisha hagaagtay.
• maintainability High.

gunaanad

Simple, fududahay in la dayactiro design, size is haysta, hufnaan, soo celinta sare on maalgashiga iyo hooseeyo (qaraabo in ay u tartameen) kharashka la ogol yahay "keyway" guuleysan quluubta shirkadaha hawlgalka iyo rakaabka.