Sidee hawada gaariga lisidda?

Kabuufi - qayb ku salaysan yahay gaariga si dabiici ah waa engine aspirated. Its shaqada ugu muhiimsan waa in la abuuro cadaadiska sare ee mareenka qaadashada engine ah. Magaca kabuufi ahaa sababta oo ah xidhiidhka la crankshaft u socodka iyo dheecaan hawada ay sabab u tahay kala duwan yihiin cadaadiska. Maanta waxaan ka hadli doonaa noocyada qalabka, iyo sidoo kale kala dhig qaabka hab ay.

noocyada komberesarrada

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, qalabka la isku duro hawada ugu caansan waa:

• Cam.
• Qaybin.
• Fur.

Mid kasta oo ka habab kuwaas leeyahay design gaar ah iyo qalab, laakiin ay shaqada ugu weyn ee aysan waxba ka beddelin.

Dad yar ogahay in badan oo ka mid ah noocyada kala duwan ee superchargers Waxaa la soo saaray dunida oo dhan. Qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah ayaa weli waxaa laga heli karaa baabuurta, iyo qaar ka mid ah ayaa hoos taariikhda tageen sababta oo ah qaab-dhismeedka aan sugnayn.

qalab

kabuufi kasta on gaariga uu leeyahay in ay qaab-dhismeedka intercooler gaar ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in aad maqashay of qalab ah oo ku saabsan dejinta ee dhengedihii ugu weyn sida (tusaale ahaan Garaaci waa taxanaha ah ee baabuurta, "Volvo F12 Intercooler»). Sidaas daraaddeed, qalab this adeegtaa si uu ku qaboojiyo ah hawada tilmaantay Tifaftirayaasha BBC. Inta lagu jiro ay riixo cadaadis si weyn hoose. Dibadda intercooler waa saxanka ah kulaylka yar, kaas oo noqon kara hawada ama dareere.

kabuufi Qaabdhismeedka sidoo kale presupposes drive gaar ah, ku dheehan farsamo oo dhan waa la xidhay si crankshaft ah. drive laftiisa noqon karaan:

• Direct. Xaaladdan oo kale, hawo (at the wha 'oo ay ku jiraan e) u fadhiya on flange ee crankshaft ah.
• Chain. Waxa uu isticmaalaa silsilad biraha gaar ah.
• Electric. Noocan oo kale ah motor gaar ah drive.
• Waayihiisa. Tani cylindrical reducer qaab-dhismeedka.
• Belt. Sida, taasina isticmaalo suunka drive a. Waxay noqon kartaa waslad, flat ama dhaliyay.

codsiga

Haddaba kabuufi ayaa lagu wadaa ma aha oo kaliya by gacmaha milkiilayaasha baabuurta, laakiin saarayaasha badan oo weli on line kiniisadda. Kala saddexda meelaha ugu muhiimsan ee codsiga of farsamo this:

• Rakibaadda supercharger sida element daafigaw si loo sii hagaajiyo waxqabadka gaari.
• Serially on line ah.
• Iyadoo sii daayo ee baabuurta tartanka.

Is-rakibidda qalabka on gaariga - waa habka ugu caansan ka mid ah darawallada badan. Inta badan Buur milkiilayaasha baabuurta guriga ay. On line kiniisadda set kabuufi waa mid aad u dhif ah. iyaga ka shaqeeyaan marka laga reebo version isboortiga ee gaariga. Laakiin on baabuurta tartanka element this si fudud waa la bedeli karin. In kasta oo kiisaskan, kit gaar ah markii ay ku rakibidda supercharger ah, oo ka kooban dhammaan qaybaha lagama maarmaanka u ah hawlgalka meella of farsamo oo dhan.

Guud ahaan, baaxadda element this waa mid aad u ballaaran, waxaa kaliya ma xaqiijiyay badan oo design iyo qalabka kala duwanaansho farsamo.