Bratislava - caasimadda ah ee Slovakia

Bratislava - magaalada ugu weyn ee Europe, magaalada weyn ee Slovakia. Meesha waa 368 kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran. Waa caasimada kaliya ee adduun ee, kaas oo coexists leh labada dal - Hungary iyo Austria. In 1993, ka dib markii formation of Jamhuuriyadda Czech iyo Slovakia, Bratislava noqday caasimadda ah ee ah dawlad madax banaan Slovak.

Bratislava iyo xarunta taariikhiga ah waa mid aad is haysta. In si ay u bartaan indhaha oo dhan, badh ku filan maalin. Caasimadda ah ee Slovakia - magaalada ugu quruxda badan ee Europe. Bratislava ka 1536 for 1784 waxay ahayd caasimada Hungary. soo jiidashada ugu weyn ee magaalada - Bratislava Castle, oo ku yaalla on bangiga bidix ee Danube. Xusuuso hore ee taariikhaha qalcaddii in toddobaad boqol AD.

Oo wakhtigii reer Rooma ee meesha River Morava ku qubanayo galay Danube weyn, xoojinta ugu horeysay. Ka dib markii dayrta ee Moravia, qalcadda badiyay ay muhiimadda, laakiin qarnigii saddex iyo tobnaad weli door muhiim ah ka dhaceen ee Austria iyo Hungary ciyaari karo. Later, ciidanka qalcaddii Napoleon ee qarxiyey, iyo tan iyo waxa aan la soo celiyey.

Caasimadda ah ee Slovakia leedahay wax badan oo taariikhi ah, dhaqanka iyo taxadiri naqshadda. Marka ugu horraysa ee aad soo booqday dalka, markaas hubaal waa in aad aragto Archbishop ee Palace ee Bratislava, ka taagay in 1778 for naqshadeeyaha ugu mashruuca Cardinal Bathani Hefer. Palace unbaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah tusaalooyinka naqshadaha classical.

derbiyada waa midabo kala caddaan iyo casaan lagu qurxiyey Sidaana marmar iyo hat bir tuuray - calaamad ah ee amarka Archbishop ah. decoration Arrimaha Gudaha ee madaxtooyada waa arrin suubban, laakiin waxaa jira shuqullo gaarka ah ee farshaxanka. In qasriga aad ka arki kartaa Wehbe oo ka mid ah Habsburgs iyo Marii Terezii.

Intaa waxaa dheer, halkan waxaad ka arki kartaa ururinta gaarka ah ee raaxada tapestries British, kuwaas oo abuuray by looxiisa Vlaamse. Marka dhacdo ciidanka Napoleon ee, tapestries ayaa si taxadar leh qarinaayay oo soo bandhigay dadweynaha oo kaliya ka dib markii a boqol oo sano. Of dan weyn martida u Hall of Muraayadaha. Currently Palace - joogitaanka ee duqa magaalada Bratislava.

Slovakia, kuwaas oo magaalada waa ugu da'da yaraa Yurub, inkasta oo ay da 'taariikhi ah, waa mid aad ugu han Grassalkovich Palace - joogitaanka ee hadda Madaxweynaha Slovakia. Waxaa mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan "White House Slovak." madaxtooyada raaxo leh baraf-cad oo la dhisay 1760 loogu talagalay Tirada Grassalkovich - Wasiirka Dhaqaalaha iyo Maaliyadda ee Austria-Hungary.

In xarunta madaxtooyada waxaa inta badan lagu qabtay kubadaha maxkamadda iyo riwaayada. Waxaa marar badan wakiil camalka Velikiy Frants Yozef Gaydn. dhismaha la dhisay style Rococo la qaybo ka mid ah dabayaaqadii Baroque. The gudaha ee madaxtooyada waxaa si deeqsinimo ah qurxiyey. tolnimo waxaa hareereeyey by bowd shaqeeyey-birta.

soo jiidashada Bratislava ay yihiin kuwo aad muhiim u ah Slovaks ah. Oo kulligoodna waxaa lagu ilaaliyo by gobolka iyo sharciga. gargaar macquulka ah ee ilaalinta ah taxadiri taariikhi ah sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin muwaadiniinta caadiga ah.

In Bratislava dalxiisayaasha oo dhan isku dayaan si ay u arkaan saameynta cathedral a Catholic. Waxaa la dhisay qarnigii saddex iyo tobnaad. qorshahiisa goobjoog loola jeedaa 1849. Waa xarun muhiim u ruuxiga ah ee dalka. In la soo dhaafay, in macbudka this loo caleemo saaray. Ka dib markii rearrangements badan, cathedral ayaa sii raagayaan xubno ka style Gothic.

Caasimadda ah ee Slovakia ayaa arkay badan ee aan noolaa. Inkastoo isbedelka iska cad in muuqday magaalada sannadihii la soo dhaafay, waxa uu ku hayo Mystique gaar ah iyo jawi Dr Makumbe.