Euro-1988 Football: Natiijooyinka iyo xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

European Football Championship ugu danbeyn helay in Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ah ee Germany - kooxda ugu cinwaankeedu yahay in tartankan. Euro 1988 ayaa ahaa mid aan fadeexad. Ka dib markii xulashada goobta loogu talagalay xerada hantiwadaagga ee dalka ayaa ku dhawaaqday in bandowgu dhacdo haddii qaabiyayaasha ayaa qaban doona kulan ee West Berlin. Germany ma qaadan wax fursad ah. Guud ahaan, horyaalka ahaa oo xiiso leh. Xulka qaranka ee martida loo ahaa waqtigan ma uu karin inuu heli sare. Laakiin lalayeen ee USSR ah, taasoo ka dhigeysa finalka. Kooxda seegay labadii tartan ee hore oo uu ku guuleysan karo horyaalka, laakiin jidka taagan ee Holland.

format The oo ka mid ah

Si sanadka 80-th ayaa go'aansaday on format ee horyaalka. In heerka ugu dambeeya oo ka mid ah sideeda kooxood ee ciyaaray todobo ku guuleysatay ka mid ah kooxaha u qalma iyo dalka ay martida u yihiin. Kooxaha ayaa loo qaybiyay laba kooxaha. fursado ay ku ciyaaraan ee semi-loo hagaajiyey by labada kooxood ee ka tirsan.

Cities iyo garoomada

Euro 1988 qaaday sideed garoon ee kubadda cagta ee Germany ee muddada u dhaxaysa 10 ilaa 25 June 1988.

• "Folksparkshtadion" ee Hamburg (awoodda - 61 200).
• "Parkstadion" ee Gelsenkirchen (awoodda - 62 000).
• "Myungersdorfer" ee Cologne (awoodda - 47 000).
• "Valdshtadion" ee Frankfurt (awoodda - 61 000).
• Arena Saxony Hoose ee Hanover (awoodda - 50 423).
• "Reynshtadion" ee Dusseldorf (awoodda - 55 850).
• "Olympia" ee Munich (awoodda - 69 000).
• "Nekarshtadion" ee Stuttgart (awoodda - 50 000).

Dhammaan goobaha ayaa si fiican u diyaariyey, taas oo aan la yaab leh. Germany ayaa hore u dhacay si uu u qabto munaasabad weyn oo kubada cagta (FM-74), waxa uu ahaa sidaas daraaddeed ka war diiniga oo dhan. La yaab ma laha waxa loo doortay wadankan, maxaa yeelay, xaq u leeyihiin inay martigeliso tartanka siddeed dal tartanka.

tartanka isreebreebka

Isku aadka ayaa ka dhacay on February 14, 1986. 32 kooxood ee ka qayb garanayaa kan aan u ciyaaro, iyo dayrta, kulanka ugu horeeya.

Group 1

group isreebreebka waxay ahaayeen (at jagooyinka qaaday in kooxda):

• Spain (10 dhibcood),
• Romania (9 dhibcood);
• Austria (5 dhibcood);
• Albania (0 dhibcood).

xulka qaranka Romania ayaa hore u helay isticmaalaa in lagu shirarka joogto ah la Spain ee koob oo waa weyn. Waa in aan bixin cashuur Spain - waxay had iyo jeer ahaayeen ka hor. Dad badan oo ku odhan doona in Romania u liidata u ciyaaray, oo ahaan qaldan. Waayo, 25 sano, Spain ayaa ku guuleystay 4 jeer, 3 jeer barbaro iyo saddex jeer laga badiyay ee Romania. Sidaas faa'iido ah waa ay yar tahay.

kala soocidda ee Euro 1988 Romania kula tartamayay "cadho" kii u dambeeyey. Ay ka kooban waxaa ka buuxay ciyaartoy fiican gelin sannadahaas. Inkastoo ay ciyaarta ku fiican ee Romania ah, Spain iyaga maray in kooxda ay 1 dhibic oo u tegey heerka ugu dambeeya.

Group 2

Kooxda ayaa waxa uu ku yaalaa:

• Italy (13);
• Sweden (10);
• Portugal (8);
• Switzerland (7);
• Malta (2).

xulashada Previous kooxda Talyaaniga Euro ku guuldareysatay, laakiin waxay u maray, in kastoo aan dhibaato la'aan. The xafiiltamaan ee ugu muhiimsan ee Talyaaniga ahaayeen kuwa iswiidhishka iyo Portuguese. Shirka labaad ee lagu soo duulay baxay tartanka uu nacasnimo u gaar ah. Ka dib markii qaab ciyaareed xun ee FIFA World Cup ee Portugal xulka qaranka badiyay ciyaartoy badan kuwaas oo la qalmin. Inta kale ee kooxda ka tagay calaamad u tahay midnimo in ay saaxiibo ah. Sababo la this, kooxda ma noqon doonto mid khatar ah.

Sweden isku dayay aad u adag. Kooxda xitaa u suurtagashay in ay ku garaacday Talyaaniga, laakiin waxaa lagu wareersan dhibcood qiimo leh in kulan kale.

Group 3

jago:

• USSR (13);
• GDR (11);
• France (6);
• Iceland (6);
• Norway (4).

In kooxda dagaal kulul oo Midowga Soofiyeeti mar kale suurtagashay in ay hesho si ay tartan weyn. At Euro 1988 xulka dhex maray Vasilevicha Valeriya ku Lobanovskogo. Kooxda ayaa heshay walwalsan in koox. Halkan iyo kooxda heysata horyaalka hadda ee Europe iyo adag GDR-SUNTZU. Intaa waxaa dheer, labada kooxood waxay ahaayeen kuwa dibadda ah, laakiin ay la yaab yaabaa.

Icelanders isla markiiba la yaabay ka fog France qaadan dhibcood (0: 0), ka dibna USSR (1: 1). Taasi kooxda isla dayrta Lobanovskiy badan Faransiis uu kula guuleystay dhibco of 2: 0. sannadka soo socda keenay guul cusub, mahad oo kooxda oo u tegey Euro 1988.

Group 4

jago:

• England (11);
• Yugoslavia (8);
• Northern Ireland (3);
• Turkey (2).

The isreebreebka Euro 1988 darey Yugoslavia wareega iyo England ahaayeen siman. The dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay ayaa muujisay in kooxaha ay yihiin heer la mid ah oo dhici kara. In doorashada this of English cadeeyay horyaalka ah "ayuu Horseedka ee kubada cagta", laba jeer guul cadowga ugu weyn. Oo kulanka in kooxda Belgrade badiyay gool 4: 1.

The haray labo kooxood oo soo qaaday meelo ku haboon, waxay lahaayeen saameyn ah kuma laha hogaamiyayaasha.

Group 5

jago:

• Netherlands (16);
• Greece (9);
• Hungary (8);
• Poland (8);
• Cyprus (1).

Ee la soo dhaafay Championship Dutch seegay. Wakhtigan, aan lagu tuuray oo dhan ciidamada si aad u hesho in ay Euro 1988. Natiijooyinka Team ma ahaayeen dheer ka dib markii uu yimid tababaraha Rinus Michels soo socda. Intaa waxaa dheer, Netherlands la koox ka mid ah nasiib. xulka qaranka Poland iyo Hungary waxaa mar dambe ma iftiimi sidii hore, inkasta oo dalka Hungary ayaa la looma oggola Holland in FIFA World Cup ee Mexico. Gariig ah ka dib markii xowli ah ee doorashada ee Euro 80 mar kale galay hoosku. Cabsida Cyprus oo ahaa at dhan aan micno ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay ahayd in kulanka Qubrus waxaa jiray xaalad, ay sabab u tahay taas oo waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd in ay diyaarin ku celis ah. taageere Dutch tuuray firecracker ah garoonka, taas oo dhaawac jug waxay goolhayaha reer Qubrus ee (by markii Netherlands ay keentay dhibco of 8: 0). ku celiska ah ayaa loo xilsaaray in ay kaas oo mar kale ka faa'iidaystaan Dutch (4: 0).

Group 6

jago:

• Denmark (8);
• Czechoslovakia (7);
• Si Wales (6);
• Finland (3).

Kooxdu waxay soo dhaafay xusuustay halganka qadhaadh ilaa daqiiqada ugu danbeysa. Laakiin taasi waa sababta oo intaasu waxay ahayd ma xoogga kooxda, iyo ugu cadcad play daalid. Denmark, oo wakhtigaas wax fikrad ah kama khatar, Wales ciyaaray siman, ku badisay garoonkeeda oo ay guuldarro on wadada. By dhamaadka doorashada ee deenishka ah ayaa kaalinta ugu horeysay, iyo wax soo saarka ku xiran ciyaarta Wales-Czechoslovakia. Czech ayaa laga badiyay dhammaan fursadaha si aad ugu qalanto, oo waxaa loo baahan yahay guusha Welsh. Laakiin marka hore waxaan aan go'aansaday inuu seego Wales iyo caawiyey Denmark.

Group 7

jago:

• Ireland (11);
• Bulgaria (10);
• Belgium (9);
• Scotland (9);
• Luxembourg (1).

Ka hor inta aadan bilaabin xulashada jecel yahay Belgium, kaas oo si guul leh sameeyay dhawaan koobka adduunka. Khubarada waxay aaminsan yihiin in Bulgaria in ay iska caabin awood iyo Scotland, kuwaas oo sidoo kale qaar ka mid ah miisaanka masraxa adduunka ahaan doonaa. Sidaas darteed, cadcad oo dhan ayaa u duulay ee la soo dhaafay Euro 1988. Cajiib badisay kooxda Ireland, kaas oo ilaa iyo markaas uu marnaba ku koobabka waa weyn. Waxa uu macalin u Dzhek Charlton oo u awoodin inuu iyaga baro lagu ciyaaro kubada cagta soo jiidasho leh. Natiijadan ayaa yimid hal mar. Kooxda ayaa waxa uu awoodi waayay inuu ka ciyaaro Belgium, ka dibna uu ku guuleysan in Scotland oo guriga ku garaacday Bulgarian ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Ireland ee helitaanka heerka ugu dambeeya ee ciyaarta ay ku xiran yihiin ku-Scotland Bulgaria. Xitaa bixitaanka a aadka ah ugu danbeeyay ee kooxda, oo iyana waxay qabtay ilaa daqiiqada ugu danbeysa. iridda 86aad dhuftay Gari Makkey. Waxa xiiso leh in aad Dzhek Charlton ayaa waxaa kalluumaysta markii uu u sheegay oo ku saabsan hit ee Euro 1988. Fasax dib ayaa loo dhigay ...

tartanka final

Tirada codsadayaasha Gold ee Euro 1988 waxaa ka mid ah:

• Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ee Germany,
• Spain,
• England,
• Ireland,
• Denmark,
• Italy,
• USSR,
• Netherlands.

Group A

jago:

• Germany (5 dhibcood);
• Italy (5 dhibcood);
• Spain (2 dhibcood);
• Denmark (0 dhibcood).

Denmark, waxaa daba socday ka dibna badan oo aan ka dhigi kara mucjiso ah, isagoo dhan kulan laga badiyay. Kooxda horjoogaha (Piontek) doonayay inuu ka tago kooxda, laakiin hoggaanka isagii oggolaysiiyey inuu sii joogo muddo kale oo u qalma.

Kooxda Spain ayaa guuldarro Italy ee marxaladda labaad la score ugu yar. Waxay u baahan yahay inuu garaaco Germany. Xaaladda iyada saaxiib - dhawr sano ka hor waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd in la sameeyo wax u eg in. Jarmalka sannadihii la soo dhaafay dadaal dhab ah oo ku saabsan buundada tababarka istaagay caanka Franz Beckenbauer, si badbaado mucjiso ah Spain, dhowr rumaystay. Intaa waxaa dheer, Germany waxay ahayd si fiican u ciyaaro, in garoonka iyo taageerayaasha mahad. Jarmalka si kalsooni leh u garaacday "selekson" (double iyo dhaliyay Feller) oo kaalinta koowaad ku guuleystay. Kooxda Talyaaniga waxa uu ku yaalaa on labaad tiro isku mid ah dhibcood, laakiin gool ka yar.

Adzelo Vichini dhammaataan diyaariyey Talyaaniga. xulka qaranka oo uu ciyaareed soo jiitay taageerayaal ah. Talyaaniga ayaa u soo ciyaaray ah la gashay ciidammada, ama ah laga yaabo in guul. Goal ayaa seegay kulankii ay sabab u tahay goolhayaha qaldamay Dzengi. Waana mid ka, oo intaasu waxay ahayd oo kaliya seegay kubada by Talyaaniga ee wareega group-yada.

Group B

jago:

• USSR (5 dhibcood);
• Netherlands (4 dhibcood);
• Ireland (3 dhibcood);
• England (0 dhibcood).

USSR ee Euro 1988 ku bilowday ciyaaro fikirayo. Legend u leeyahay in sababta oo ah masaakiinta bilaabi a ah weriye dhinaca ciyaaraha qoray maqaal: "? Oo haddii tikidhada kooxda USSR u tageen inay Germany" Maxaa wariye iyo wargeys daabacay maqaal aflagaado - ninna waxba kama oga.

Labada kulan ee ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah ciyaartoyda kooxda Soviet lahaa xumida ah, laakiin koob ah ay awoodaan in ay qaataan. kulan ciyaaray kulankii Holland waxaa ku guuleysatay mucjiso ah. Xaaladaha noocan oo kale ah ee kubada cagta waxaa la yiraahdaa "ku celiska aheyd". Guushaan ayaa keenay goolka kooxda u dhaliyay daafaca Vasiliem Ratsom. Ka dib waxaa la kulanka Ireland. Halkan, sidoo kale, oo dhan ma uu tegin si farxad ahaato. Distinguished Ronni Uilan iyo kooxdiisa guul keeni kara. dadaala Protasov dhigi karin ilaa 25 daqiiqo ka hor dhamaadka ah ee kulanka, iyo in xaqiiqda oo weli laga yaabaa inuu seego.

Waxaa xusid mudan oo ku saabsan ka kooban oo ka mid ah xulka qaranka USSR. Euro 1988 tageen inay qabsadaan, ciyaartoyda ugu caansan ee Midowga Soofiyeeti wakhtigaas. Halabuurka ee weerarka soo qaaday ayaa si fiican u yaqaan, Oleg Protasov, Oleksandr Zavarov iyo Igor Belanov. In dhalaalayay difaaca: Rats Vasiliy, Sergey Aleynikov, Vagiz Khidiyatullin, Oleg Kuznetsov iyo Anatoly Demyanenko. Ka mid ah ciyaartoyda khadka dhexe waxa ay yihiin: Gennady Litovchenko, Alekseya Mihaylichenko iyo Sergey Gotsmanova. Gates ayaa difaacay Rinat Dasaev.

Fadlan play dhalaalaysa oo ka mid ah xulka qaranka USSR ku guuldareysatay kaliya ee ciyaarta final group. Kula tartamayay England, oo uu badiyay dhamaan fursado aqbasho. British ayaa ku fashilantay in tartanka, la garaacay seddexda kulan. Dhibaatada ugu weyn ee ahaa guuldaradii by Ireland. Dariska weli xusuustaa ciyaartaas oo u wac ugu fiican taariikhda.

semifinal

xulka qaranka Netherlands inta badan la kulmay Germany, laakiin inuu ku guuleysto tartanka weyn, iyagu ma ay soo shaqeeyay. In semi-finalka Euro 1988 siiyey doorashada falanqeeyayaasha waxay sayidaddeedii ku, laakiin "orange" waxay abuuri kartaa dareen ah.

Ciyaarta ayaa ahayd mid deggan, iyadoo xoogaa faa'iido ah oo Jarmalka. 55 daqiiqo ka dib, garsooraha qalad ku shaki geliya gool rigoore ah ayaa irdaha Dutch ah, iyo dhibcaha Matthaus. xulka qaranka Netherlands ee jid kasta oo ku soo orday inuu goolka. Jarmalka ayaa galay difaaca. Oo halkan, daqiiqadii 74aad ka mid ah "orange" kasban rigoore, Ronald Koeman aan dhibcaha qaladka. Dhowr madfac ayaa u baxay inuu waqti dheeraad ah, laakiin Marco van Basten ayaa ka dhigeysa fursad uma Germany daqiiqadii 90aad.

In Stuttgart kulankii labaad ee semi-finalka u dhexeeya USSR iyo Italy. Kooxda The Soviet tusay kubad fiican oo wax fiiriyey soo horjeeda aad u fiican. On 60 daqiiqo Litovchenko dhaliyay goolkii ugu horeeyay. laba daqiiqo ee iridda ka dib markii Talyaaniga yimid labaad. Wakhtigan, waxaan kala duwanaayeen Oleg Protasov. Kooxdu waxay xitaa luuqeeyo laga yaabaa, laakiin ciyaarta ku dhamaatay iyadoo faa'ido labo gool. Ciyaartoyda ee play weerarka u qalantay sacab taageerayaasha.

Euro 1988 kubada cagta Final

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee ay xafiiltamaan ayaa la kulmay labo jeer taariikhda horyaalka Yurub. In ciyaartii ugu horeysay ee ka mid ah xulka qaranka Soviet liidata ciyaaray, laakiin ku guuleystay. kulanka labaad ku daray wey siman, in daqiiqado ka mid ah kooxda Lobanovskiy xataa soo horjeeda ka xoogbadan, laakiin ku guuldareystay inuu ku guuleysto.

On daqiiqadii 32 u dhaliyay Gullit. 54 daqiiqo ka yeellay Van Basten final. kooxda USSR ma quusan, samaynta weerar lagu qaaday irid waa in reer Holland, laakiin dhibcaha ma uu karin inuu.

Kooxdu waxay u suurtagashay in ay ku guuleysato ixtiraamka taageerayaasha dalka, inkastoo khasaaraha. TILMAANTA qoondeeyey ciyaaryahan kasta oo ku saabsan 25 kun oo doolar, taas oo ah mid aad u wanaagsan markii ugu. Euro 1988 markii ugu dambaysay ee USSR tartanka guul. Ka dib markii in ay jirto failure ah ee Koobka Adduunka ee Italy, ka dib iyo Midowga Soofiyeeti dayn inay wadajir jira.