Artist The Talyaani Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho: A Biography, hal-abuurka

Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho (1571-1610) - rinjiile Talyaani, kuwaas oo diiday caadada sifo uu waqti rinjiyeynta iyo aasaas u xaqiiqo dhigay. shuqulladiisa ka tarjumaya aragtida ah ee qoraaga, dabeecadiisa karka. Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa ka buuxa arin aad u adag, ayaa ka tagay kaalin cajiib ah ayaa weli u Waxyoon fannaaniinta adduunka oo dhan.

calaamadaha da'da

Farshaxankii waxa uu ku dhashay 1571 in Lombardy. Magaca tuulada (Caravaggio), halkaas oo Michelangelo uu ku dhashay, wuxuu noqday naanaysta. Taariikhyahanadu ayaa xusay in saamiga Italy waqti markii uu ku noolaa iyo shaqeeyay Caravaggio lahaa baaritaano badan. Country socdeen dagaallo iyo colaadaha gudaha ah, adag by xiisadda dhaqaale. In meel of xorriyad gaar ah oo Renaissance u yimid falcelinta ee kaniisadda. Waxaas oo dhan oo aan saameyn ku yeelan kartaa farshaxanka.

Mannerism, iyo tacliinta

In ka sano marka artist Talyaani Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho bilaabay in ay u guuraan hab hal abuur leh, rinjiyeynta ka buuxsamay maadooyinka asalka ah, ilaa hadda laga saaro xaqiiqda. Taageerayaan kaniisad Mannerism in uu ku dhashay ee bartamihii qarnigii XVI ka, ahaa jihada shakhsi ahaan ah, ma doonaya in ay wada noolaanshaha of qayb ruuxiga ah iyo jidheed.

Wax yar ka dib, meel u dhow dhammaadka qarnigii, waxaa jira rinjiyeynta tacliimeed. Waxaa lagu gartaa darey fudud iyo foomamka taariikhi, mannerism barbar. Fanaaniinta, si ay siiyaan doorashada si academicism, soo jeestay in ay Qarniyadii hore, iyadoo characters ay la qurxiyey, tirooyinka, xaqiiqda meesha ka saaray sida aan istaahilo dareenka.

Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho - artist ah oo horyaal ah

Caravaggio abuuray arrimuhu u yeedhay ka dib markii uu dhintay "Karavadzhizm" billaabay in dhaqanka picturesque of Northern Italy. Mid ka mid ah macallimiinta Michelangelo Merisi Milan ahaa Simone Petertsano. Waxaa laga yaabaa in taasu waa artist ayaa bartay in ay isticmaalaan duwan iftiinka iyo hooska, taasi oo markii dambe noqday mid ka mid ah qaababka ugu muhiimsan ee lagu garan badan oo farshaxankiisa.

Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho in uu shaqada sii xeerkii hab macquul ah ee sayid of waqooyiga Italy. Ma uusan noqon raacsane ah mannerism ama academism, laakiin calaamadsan bilowgii dhaqankan cusub, dhaleeceyn inta badan laga labada fannaaniin kale oo kaniisadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah hoggaamiyeyaasha diinta patronized by Caravaggio. iyaga ka mid ah waxaa xusid mudan del Cardinal ee Monte, kaas oo la fadilay by artist ee muddada u dhaxaysa 1592 si ay u 1594, markii Michelangelo nool oo ka shaqeysta Rome.

deggan A ee gobolka

Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho, Biography, hal-abuurka, iyo kuwaas oo nolosha oo dhan waa la kala saari Karin xidhiidh ula magaalooyinka kale ee, xataa farshaxankiisa ku saabsan mawduucyada diinta lagu taswiiray dadka caadiga ah. The geesiyaal ah farshaxankiisa fog ka hadafyada qadiimiga ah, waxay loo arki karaa on waddooyinka tuulooyinka Talyaani. Farshaxankii abuuray in noocyo kala duwan oo farshaxankiisa ku sifayn (tusaale ahaan, "The Fortune Teller", "shareerad-Player"), si macquul ah maraya nolosha dadka caadiga ah. In farshaxankiisa, iyagoo muujinayay in goobaha kala duwan ee ka soo Kitaabka Quduuska ah, waxaa jiray meelo ka fog qaadanin, oo wuxuu wadaaddadii iyo Shuhadada aan waa sanamyo, oo dadkii oo fudud oo sahlan. "Magdala" waxaa loogu yeedhi kari lahaa kuwaas farshaxankiisa iyo "Rasuul Matthew."

Caadiga ah qaababka shaqada Michelangelo Caravaggio ee - waa xaqiiqo, mararka qaarkood gaarey naturalism fog, oo sideeda oo rayadka, iftiinka iyo hooska, isticmaalka midabada la qariyaa.

"Yeedhidda St. Matthew"

taxane caanka ah xagga shuqullada, waayo, kiniisadda of San Luigi dei Francesi, iyagoo muujinayay in dhacdooyin nolosha St. Matthew, artist ayaa abuuray in tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay ee qarnigii XVI ka. Ugu wanaagsan ee iyaga ka mid ah waxaa inta badan loo yaqaan "wacaya ee St. Matthew". Halabuurka xoogga gaar ah uu noqdo sabab u tahay farqiga u iftiinka iyo hooska. Dhammaan qaybaha ugu muhiimsan: - farta Masiixa, wajiga of Rasuulka - dhalaalaya ciinwaanka. maro Shadow daboolayaa xubno ka yar. Iftiinka abuuri sawir a motion gaar ah, Dardaarmi Laabeen siladda ee. Artist iyo rinjiyeynta this ayaa laga helay meel xaqiiqo oo si faahfaahsan caadiga ah ee xaaladaha maalin kasta. Wuxuu taswiiran St. Matthew, cashuurqaadihii, lacagta si wadajir ah ula caawiyayaashiisa tirin. Oo dhan characters filimka, laakiin Masiix iyo Rasuul Butros, iyo dhar, dacwana casri ah Caravaggio. Xirfad ee artist iyo muujinta laga helay image ah jilayaasha wajahaya.

Ahaado aan loo eegayn waxa

Madax adag, karka oo waxaa ka buuxda qeexnayn tamarta - in lagu qeexo taariikhyahan farshaxanka Michelangelo Merisi. Waxa uu si adag u horumariyo xaqiiqo, inkastoo dhaleeceyn iyo mucaaradka in ay kiniisadda. The shuqulkiisa ugu muhiimsan artist ku abuuray 1600-1606 sano. Waxaa ka mid ah farshaxankiisa "The Vision Saa'uul", "shahaado of St. Peter", "waseeqeeyay" iyo kuwa kale. farshaxankiisa Kuwani ismaandhaafka Diido kaniisadda maxaa yeelay of weecasho ka caadada aqbalay image, aan loo baahnayn, sida laga soo xigtay mas'uuliyiin Catholic xaqiiqo iyo Maadiga.

Ammaan iyo baxsado Rome ka

"Entombment The" - mid ka mid ah farshaxankiisa ku Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho, sawir ka mid ah wariyaasha ay raacaan description ee Biography ee artist ee. saamaynta dareen soo saaray sayidkiisa web aan caadi ahayn xoog gaari la isticmaalayo la barbardhigo madow iyo caddaan. Shaqada waxaa la abuuray ee Church of Santa Maria ee Vallicelli in City Khalqigana maamula. Sheekada riwaayado of Badbaadiyaha booska jidhka sanduuq rinji by artist ah oo dhar cadcad, casaan iyo buluug midabada, iska hor imaad xooggan oo badiyaa saamaynta iftiinka iyo hooska. rinjiyeynta Tani waa masterpiece ah ma aha oo kaliya ka mid ah taageerayaasha iyo kuwa raacsan ee sayidkii aqoonsan yahay, laakiin sidoo kale cadaawayaashiisa.

Oo kaliya la joogo marka Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho gaari warkiisii, qaddar diyaarisay imtixaanka xiga ee artist ee. Sanadii 1606dii uu lahaa inay Rooma ka cararaan ka dib markii xafiiltanka ka. aanadii ka badan ciyaar kubada lahaa cawaaqib dilaa ah: Caravaggio dilay cadowga oo waxaa lagu qasbay in ay ka baxaan magaalada.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay

Qarinaya Caddaalad, artist ay sii shaqeeyaan, inkastoo xaaladaha naftiisa waqtiyo noqday unbearably culus. In Naples, ayuu qoray "The Madonna of Rosary ah", "Todoba shaqeeya naxariista." Sawirka ugu danbeysay ee ka mid ah kuwan waa isku darka of dhowr maadooyin kala duwan. In kasta oo sideeda oo adag, web aan la kala qaybiyaa qaybo gaar ah. Farshaxankii u suurtagashay in ay wada ka koobanahay sheekooyinka.

In Malta, muran sharaf ah, Caravaggio tageen xabsiga, ka dibna u cararay ee Sicily. Shuqullada muddo la soo dhaafay nolosha odaygii ayaa liidata sii raagayaan. Sawiro la xiriira wakhtigan, ka buuxa riwaayadaha. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah 'Aaska of St. Lucia "," Madaxa laga gooyay Ioana Krestitelya ee, "" Sujuud ee Shepherds ah ". sawirada Kuwan waxaa midoobeen asalka jilitaanka meel habeenkii in tallaabada ugu muhiimsan iyo arrimaha dibedu qaybsadeen, oo muujinaya farshaxankiisa ah geesiyaal.

sano ee la soo dhaafay Caravaggio qaatay ambaday agagaarka Sicily. Wax yar ka hor geeridiisa, intuu ku socday inuu Rome, halkaas oo uu ku ballan qaaday kaalmo ee dambi dhaaf helo ka Pope ka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma jirin qaddar ah waa in ay tagaan inay ka hor tagaan. On jidka loo artist daa'imka City xanuunsaday. Wuxuu ku geeriyooday Porto d'Erkole ee 1610 ka qandho.

artist The Talyaani Mikelandzhelo Karavadzho, shuqulladiisa oo soo jiidaan sawirada kulli shuqulladii on taariikhda tahay ee qarnigii XVII ah, ayaa saameyn aad u weyn oo ku saabsan horumarinta rinjiyeynta. Waa adag tahay inaan qiyaasno intee ka badan ayaa abuuray karin masterpieces of sayidkii, ma jeex naftiisa da'da 38. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xaqiiqda ah in artist ah u suurtagashay in ay la abuuro, waxaa mid ka mid ah fanaaniinta ugu ixtiraamo ee la soo dhaafay ka dhigaysa. Noqoshada aasaasihii xaqiiqo, wuxuu u waxyoonay abuurka masterpieces Ranjiilayaasha badan oo caan ah reer galbeedka Yurub. iyaga ka mid ah waa Rubens, Rembrandt, Velasquez iyo kuwo kale oo badan. The kuwa raacsan ee Michelangelo Merisi ee Italy isu karavadzhistami yeedhay, bixinta cashuur horyaal ee ku sifayn ah.