Argyll-Robertson syndrome: sababaha, calaamadaha, daaweynta

Waa maxay syndrome ah Argyll-Robertson? Sidee cudurada this iyo waxa ay sabab? Jawaabaha su'aalahan oo dhan waxaad ka heli doontaa ka agabka maqaalka. Sidoo kale waxaa jira waxaad ka heli doontaa macluumaad ku saabsan in cudurka waxaa lagu daaweeyaa iyo sida loo sameeyo.

macluumaad aasaasi ah

Waa maxay Argyll-Robertson ayaa syndrome, dadka kaliya ku garanayaa kii toos wajahay cudurka this. In daawada casriga ah, wuxuu u yeedhay muddo loo adeegsaday tilmaamista calaamad ah oo la waayay ama ay si xun u wiiqay jawaab xaasaasi ku noqdo ilayska. In reaction this gebi ahaanba la ilaashaa ah hoyga iyo wada (i.e., fiiqaya at shay yaalla meel u dhow).

Calaamadaha ugu muhiimsan ee

Argyll-Robertson ayaa syndrome lagu muujiyey ma aha oo kaliya in loo gudbiyaa calaamad. Intaa waxaa dheer, in bukaanka qaba cudurka ayaa inta badan waxaa ku tilmaamay anisocoria (tirada kala duwan ee ardayda ee bidix iyo isha midigta), miosis (Cidhiidh) iyo calaamadaha lahayo ee ardayda. Waxaa sidoo kale mararka qaarkood loo gudbiyaa joogitaanka syndrome ayaa laga yaabaa in ay ka jawaabaan iftiin, Habka, waa wax yar ka dheereeyey. Waxaa laga yaabaa in reflex gebi ahaanba maqan iyo tsiliospinalny, ie ardayda ma loo ballaarin karaa cuncun daran ee maqaarka ku dahaaran qoorta.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, bukaanada leeyihiin atrophy iyo depigmentation of iris ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxay sheegtay in in habka bahal waxaa ku kooban gobolka of colliculus ee jilibka.

Sababaha horumarka syndrome ah

Inta badan, Argyll-Robertson ayaa syndrome arkay syphilis daahay. cudurada Tani waa noocyada ugu badan ee la dhimay cudurka. By jidka, waxa laga dheehan karo in marxaladaha hore loo yaqaannaa cudurka galmada.

Waxaan ma dhihi karo in calaamada Argyll-Robertson arkay markii ninkii curyaanka ahaa syndrome.

Khubarada ayaa sheegaya in horumarinta ifafaale waa sababta ugu weynina ay guuldarada of neuron ah (gusset) reflex muuqaal ah oo ay iftiinka. Sidoo kale, cudurada this horumarin karaan sabab u ah dareenka korodhay in treponemal fiiloyin pupillyarnyh sun.

Intaa waxaa dheer, ee Argyll-Robertson ayaa syndrome badanaa ka dhacdaa cudurrada kale:

• sclerosis;
• istaajiyo encephalitis,
• siringobulbii;
• polyneuropathy diphtheritic;
• khamriga,
• iyo ka dib ama herpes indhaha Zoster.

calaamad Tani waxay noqon kartaa kala duwan iyo cudur Adie.

Waa maxay sababta waxaa u sugnaadey noqosho ah Argyll-Robertson ayaa syndrome, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa la'aan buuxda oo xaasaasi hoyga iyo wada, iyo sidoo kale dayactirka jawaab u iftiimiyo? Iyada oo niyo tixgeliyo cudurada caadiga ah dhacdaa cudurka sida encephalitis faafa.

daaweynta syndrome

Therapy syndrome Argyll-Robertson looma fuliyo ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in tani ay tahay oo kaliya calaamad u tahay cudur gudaha. Sidaa darteed, dhammaan dadaalada si loo baabi'iyo cudurkan waa in la gudbiyey si looga daweeyo cudurka sababaya in taas feature tani waxaa la arkay.

Sidaas darteed, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u qabtaan therapy ee syphilis soo daaho ama hore, ninkii curyaanka ahaa syndrome, sclerosis, encephalitis jiridda maskaxda, diphtheria siringobulbii polyneuropathy, Khamriga iyo cudurada kale ee ku qoran.