Areata alopecia: bandhigga kiliinikada iyo saadaal

nin Balding yeelan karaan etiology ugu lama filaan ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, isku day inaad si ay u sahamiyaan cudurada dheeraad ah sida areata alopecia. First of dhan, waa in la caddeeyo in cudurada this waxa lagu gartaa kruglovidnye timaha on madaxa, wajiga iyo qaybaha kale ee timaha. Haddii aan ka hadlo sababaha burburinta mass of timaha, ka dibna waxay ma shaaca ka qaaday in ilaa iyo dhamaadka, laakiin ka mid ah waxyaalaha sababa xasiloooni waa in loo qoondeeyey hormoonada jidhka, xanuunada maskaxda ah iyo mid nafsaani, geeddi socodka, shalalka oo isbedel vascular. Sidoo kale, ha meesha kama saarayo cabista hidde in ahaaday in 10-20% bukaannada.

Sidaas darteed, waxaanu ka fiirsan sawirka caafimaad ee cudurka. Sida caadiga ah, lesions of areata alopecia ku yaalaan on madaxa, kuwaas oo ku nool gobollada occipital iyo parietal. Bukaan-caban of khasaare timaha dabiiciga ah, ayaa muujiyay dhibco wareega bezvolosyanymi ah ee madaxa. Axdigu noocan oo kale ah waxay noqon kartaa dhowr, laakiin waxa ay leeyihiin awood u leh inay Akhristoow si ay u sameeyaan bidaarta leh fahmayaan ballaaran. Sidoo kale waa feature a caan ku cudurka waa in wax laga beddelo qaabka follicle timaha, iyo timaha qaar ka mid ah, oo iyana, noqdaan ul doonanayd oo si toos ah xir heer maqaarka.

areata alopecia waxa lagu tilmaamay galay waajihi, subtotal, degaanka, guud ahaan, ofiazisnuyu iyo universal. Sayidka, ku badan yihiin ee foomka waajihi Ulasocto khafiifinta a fahmayaan oo dhogor badan ah ee madaxa, iyo haddii alopecia a subtotal baaba'aa 40% ka mid ah timaha in madaxa salkiisa. At 5% ka mid ah xaaladaha caafimaad oo dhacaa ofiazisnaya areata alopecia, alopecia taas oo soo jireenka ah on a koofiyadaha strip guud; iyo 5-10% wadarta foomka cudurka of alopecia sabab u buuxiso luma timaha madaxa ka. Mararka aad dhif u ah, cudurka saameeyaa sunnayaasha, baarkooda, timaha shuunka iyo timaha "kilkilooyinka", ka dibna waxaa jira areata a alopecia universal.

Saadaaliyo ah ee "areata alopecia" xanuun aad u adag, iyo in jidhka inta ay la saadaalin karin. In qaar ka mid ah sawirka laga helay habka dembidhaafka clinical taas oo dhacda sida lama filaan ah sida ay u horreeyaa sii daridda. Mararka qaarkood hagaajinta, kuwaas oo ku meel gaar ah waxaa loo arkaa, iyo cudurka uu noqdo chronic, noqoshada. qaybta kale ee bukaanka, on lid ku ah, waxaa jira khasaare timaha degdeg ah iyo muuqaalka caadiga ah ee Axdigu cusub ee areata alopecia. Waxaa muhiim ah in la caddeeyo in nooc kasta oo cudur ah ay awoodaan in ay noqotay mid ka mid kale.

alopecia The dumar ah waxa lagu baara kormeerka muuqaal ah oo ka mid ah degaannada ay dhibaatadu saameysey ee maqaarka, laakiin sidoo kale waxay bixisaa fulinta ee Trichogramma, oo maanta ma aha lagama maarmaan.

Haddii cudurka "areata alopecia" kama dambaysta ah, daaweynta waa in ay ahaataa qof Gaarna shakhsi kiis kasta oo ku salaysan nooca geedi socodka cudurada iyo waxyaabaha gaarka ah ee u shaqeeyo saameysey. Waa in la caddeeyo in waxa suurto gal ah soo kabashada lama filaan ah, laakiin waa in aynaan nafteena khiyaanayn, waayo, nidaamyada iyo heer. Waana mid ka, marka qaab dhismeedka timo-baxay inta badan aan la soo celin karin xitaa ka dib markii daaweyn dheer oo qaali ah. Inta lagu guda jiro isku darka therapy waxaa qoray daawada dajiyaha, kaxeynayo vitamin, cadar tuubooyinka iyo phytin, oo ku xoq aalkolo gaar ah. Xaaladaha sii daran, isticmaalka photosensitizers dhacdaa ( "Beroksan", "Ammifurin") isku dhafan oo cindiga ku UV, corticosteroids iyo photochemotherapy gudaha.

Guud ahaan, saadaasha waa wanaagsan, in kastoo waqtiyada loogu daweeyo qaadataa waqti badan iyo khayraadka dhaqaale, iyo horumar weyn u leeyihiin in ay sugaan aad u dheer.