Aleksandra Pahmutova: Biography. Laxamiistaha Aleksandra Pahmutova

Aleksandra Pahmutova - waxaa dadku qadarin iyo laxamiistaha la jecel yahay. shuqullada waxay noqdeen calaamad u ah xilligii Soviet. Haddaba waxaa macquul aheyn in la qiyaaso dal aan dhaqan of song "Hope", "Nuglaan," "waxaan ka Young" ama "Old Maple". Kuwani iyo heeso kale oo badan oo ku nool, ku nool yihiin oo waa ina dhex nool yihiin. Qaar badan oo qurux badan oo gogo 'oo music qoran Aleksandra Pahmutova. Biography naagtan cajiib ah loo soo bandhigi doonaa in this article.

carruurnimada

Pakhmutova Alexandra Nikolaevna waxa uu ku dhashay 1929, November 9, tuulada gobolka Beketovka Volga Hoose. Aabaheed - Nikolai Andrianovich - shaqeeyay looxa iyo si dhab ah oo ku lug leh music, iyo hooyaday - Maria Ampleevna - hareeraha hiwaayad ah la hayo ninkeeda. Alexander tan iyo yaraantaadii khilaafeen tayo aan caadi ahayn. The Gurtida marka hore waxay ku guulaysteen in ay si qoraal ah sida ugu da'da saddex. Laba sano ka dib, ayay qoray shaqadeeda ugu horeysay ee biyaano - "roosters gabyi". Markii ay toddoba sannadood buu jiray, in 1936, ayay ku qornaa dugsiga music ah. Waxaa iyadu bartay Waayo, tan iyo bilowgii dagaalkii labaad ee dunida. Laga soo bilaabo 1942 in 1943 Aleksandra Pahmutova ku noolaa qaxidda, taasoo ah magaalada Karaganda. Waxaa ayay sii casharada music. At 14 jir, gabar caasimada yimid. Waxay la dhigay Music Dugsiga Dhexe ee Moscow. Halkan Alexander ka qeyb galay fasallada biyaano iyo goobo ka mid ah composers dhalinyarada ka yar NI ah Pake iyo VJ Shabalin. Cajiib gabdhaha kartida muusikada oo dhammu waxay ahaayeen cad.

Waxbarashada at Conservatory ah

At da'da 19, Aleksandra Pahmutova, Biography oo waxaa loo arkaa in this article, galay Moscow State Conservatory u magacaabay ka dib markii Petra Ilicha Chaykovskogo, Waaxda Curiska ah. Waxay soo shaqeeyay Professor Shebalina Vissariona Yakovlevicha. In 1953 Pakhmutova ka conservatory ka qalin jabiyay, iyo saddex sano ka dib - Dabcan post-graduate. Waxay difaacay iyada sha, mawduuca kaas oo ahaa daraasadda of score ah Opera MI Glinka ee "Ruslan iyo Lyudmila".

noocyo kala duwan oo ah noocyo

noloshayda oo dhan Pakhmutova Aleksandra Nikolaevna ka soo shaqeeyay noocyo kala duwan oo noocyo. Waxay ku qoray shuqullada for orchestra Symphony (Overture "Dhalinyarada", "Suite Ruush" ODE in dabka Nuur); shuqullada Cantata iyo nooca oratorio-( "Basil Terkin", "sarkaalka shirkadda song," "Red Pathfinders"). Ku saleysan in ay music ballet "Brainwave" waxaa la abuuray, martigeliso Masraxa Bolshoi ee 1974.

Shuqullo badan oo kale oo ku qoran Aleksandra Pahmutova. Biography naag la xiriira hawlaha hal abuur ka socda. Waxay ka kooban muusikada xarkaha ee filimada badan: "! On isboortiga, aad - dunida" "Apple of muran", "Girls", "The Balcad ee isboortiga," "Season The Final," "Saddex safsaafka at Plyushchikha", "Ulyanov Family", iyo wixii la mid ah.

Songs Aleksandry Pahmutovoy

Tani waxay ku sifayn of music waa muhim in shuqulka laxamiistaha ugu. In songs ay, Alexandra Nikolaevna kicisaa mawduucyada bini'aadamnimada iyo iyaga iskuna hab lyrical. Waxay og yahay sida uu shuqulladiisa in la siiyo dhaqdhaqaaq cod gaar ah, dadkaas oo saamayn gaar ah oo ku saabsan dadka. In iyada shaqo jirto "highlight" ayuu nunu. Waxay sheegtay Svetlanov Evgeny (kaari caan ah iyo laxamiistaha), "dhacaa, wadnaha" iyo "muddo dheer ayaa weli ku jira maskaxda." All tiro isaga u gaar ah songs laxamiistaha Aleksandra Pahmutova laftiisa abuuraa. Waxay qabtaa, in aan talantigii nunu ah laxamiistaha ee song uu leeyahay waxba kuma laha. Abuuraha mas'uul ka ah masiirka ee uu shaqada tan iyo bilowgii ilaa ugu dambaysta waxaa jiri waa, waayo, dhinaca horumarinta, "theme ee ahaa hadhuudh", abuurista score ah, hirgelinta istuudiye lagu duubo ee.

The songs ugu caansan

In ka badan afar boqol oo heeso qoraal ah Aleksandra Pahmutova. Biography naagtan qurxinay abuuraya shuqullada ugu dhaqaaqaan oo dhiirigalin leh. Oo ah kuwa ugu caansan oo jeclaaday, "Bialowieza Forest", "Cherry Orchard The," "Heroes ee Sport", "Nuglaan", "Eaglets baran inuu u duulo", "Hope", "saaxiib My," "Our qaddar", "casaan dhoofnay" "Just aad sugto", "saxid", "kibis oo buuqaya", "Maple Old", "xaasnimada Snow The", "Dhageyso, soddoh", "Waltz Rusko", "Northern song", "gabdhaha wanaagsan", "Anigu taas ma caawin kartaa "" wadada Smolensk, "" Bird farxad "," katabaan ka "," Nabad gelyo, Taan jeclahayay, "" jarida laayeen "," farxo, aan, "" On u kaca! "," baxeen yihiin sano ah "," waxaan yarayd " iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Aleksandry Pahmutovoy heeso qoraal ah gabayo by Gabayaana waxaa ugu fiican ee dalka, Mihaila Matusovskogo, Leo Oshanina, Rimma Kazakova, Evgeniya Dolmatovskogo, Robert Rozhdestvensky, Alekseya Lvova, Inna Goff, Sergei Grebennikov.

"Nuglaan" Song

Tani waa mid ka mid ah dadka ugu caansan oo la jecel yahay heesaha yimid arrin by shil. Marka qalin dhawaan Pahmutovoy Conservatory ku Aleksandre la weydiiyey in ay qoraan music ee filimka "Saddex safsaafka at Plyushchikha" ayay si adag u diiday. dhagarta movie uusan iyada oo aan loo Waxyoodo ahayn. Photo Pahmutova Alexandra muujiyaan miniaturization naagta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qof aad u fiican been in sida jidh jilicsan. Laxamiistaha bedelay maskaxdiisa oo kaliya ka dib markii uu daawaday filimka. Waxay ku dhacay jacayl ku leh ciyaarta Tatyana Doronina iyo Oleg Yefremov oo sheegay in qof walba in dhacdhacaan quusan doonaa. Soo jiitay by show ah waxa uu ku dhashay ayaa noqday calaamad u ah jacayl run song "Nuglaan". Ka dib markii sawirka 1967, this song waxaa la guddoonsiiyey abaalmarinta ugu horeysay ee Festival Caalamiga ah ee Dhalinyarada Song ee Sochi. Her horeysay oofiyo cajiib Maya Kristalinskaya.

meel theme

sahaminta meel uu noqday mushkilado in height, kaas oo Midowga Soofiyeeti ee mudada Subxigu. Better qofna Alexandra Nikolaevna bixitaankii shuqulladiisa iskeelka of this guusha weyn. All cir caashaqday naagtan. Waxay rumaysan yahay in ay u yar Aleksandra Pahmutova kuwaas koritaanka waa vsego149 sentimitir, uu leeyahay tayo dhab ah runtan muusikada. saaxiibka ugu weyn ee laxamiistaha ugu ahaa Yuri Gagarin. Waxa uu ka go'an wareegga shan songs, oo ay ku jiraan caan ah "Miyaad garanaysaa waxa nin ayuu ahaa." "Star Cam", "Waxaan - Gagarintsy", "calooshiisa Jidka", "Epitaph" - taasi waa liis aan dhamaystirnayn oo heeso qoraal ah Pahmutova maadooyinka bannaan.

Ogaha ninkeeda mustaqbalka

The ugu badan dhal oo joogto ah ka heli isbahaysiga hal abuur leh Alexandra Nikolaevna Nikolaem Dobronravovym. Kuwaasu waa qoomkanagii tayo leh la wadaajin iyo xiriirka shakhsiyeed. Waxay ku kulmeen 1956, guga, iyo guursaday kaliya dhawr bilood. Kulmay xaaska mustaqbalka raadiyaha, in ilmaha sagaalaad ee studio baahinta. Iyadoo Nicholas waxaa ka shaqeeya Youth Moscow Tiyaatarka iyo akhri gabayo iyaga u gaar ah ee barnaamijka "Attention, Ready!" Oo "Pioneer Dawn". Waxaa ugu horreeya ee uu ku arkay gabadha yar - laxamiistaha ah, qoraal music for radio carruurta. Waxay ahayd Aleksandra Pahmutova. koritaanka yartu ma wuxuu ku weynaa, laakiin waxaa la isla markiiba ku dhuftay by darka Abwaan muuqashada jilicsan iyo dabeecad xoogan ka. Laga soo bilaabo carruurta song "Doomaha motor" ayuu ku bilaabay ay hawlaha hal abuur leh si wadajir ah.

arooska

Wedding Pahmutowa Dobronravova dhacay 6 August. dharka White Alexandra Nikolaevna ma ahaa. Hooyo iyo walaashay waxay isku tosheen joog pink qurux badan, kuwaas oo u yimid in ay aroos ah. Lamaanahan ayaa waxay xusuusteen in maalinta ahaa kulaylka cajiib ah, laakiin markii ay yimaadeen dhismaha ee diiwaanka, waxa ay bilowday in roob. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ay tani tahay ku Baasaysanay faraxsan. Waxaa laga yaabaa in uu yahay run, maxaa yeelay, laxamiistaha ugu Aleksandra Pahmutova iyo Abwaan Nikolai Dobronravov wada noolaa muddo 58 sano! Waxaana ilaa iyo hadda, indhaha way ceshadeen jacayl iyo farxad.

wada nool

Isla markii arooska, lamaanahan tagay Abkhazia. In Moscow, ay weli ku lahaa meel aad ku noolaato, si ay u soo qaatay Malabka in waadi Armenian qaraabo. Waxay xusuusan xiligaa in uu yahay farxada badneyd ee uu noloshiisa. habeenkii ugu horeeyay ee labada qof ku qaatay on Badda Madow, socdo waddooyinka "Labiyo" ee xeebaha maxalliga ah. Tan iyo markaas, iyagoo aan weli kala maqan. Kaftamay sheegaya in kasta oo kale oo la beddelo, balse kaliya marka la eego hal-abuurka. No farxad iyo socdeyba qarsoon ee Pahmutowa Dobronravova ma. Waxay sheegeen, inay kaliya khalad kasta oo kale oo ka badan kuwa tiimbashada xumaanta iyo wada ma heli samaynaya waxyaabo aad u jecel. Dad badan ayaa la yaabi, bal muxuu samayn carruurta Aleksandry Pahmutovoy. Nasiib darro, waxay la kulmaan oo farxad u ah laxamiistaha hooyada iyo guuldareystay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, farxad qoyska of laxamiistaha ugu aan la saameeyeen.

gunaanad

November 9, 2014 photo Pahmutova Alexandra muuqday on bogagga oo dhan publications daabacan. Maalintaa wixii ka dambeeyey waxay ahayd shan iyo siddeetan sano jir ah! Raadinta at naagta jilicsan, oo firfircoon iyo saaxiibtinimo, adag in la aamino. Marka aad ka fikirto ifafaale of iyada talanti, soo gaarnay heer ah in Biography hal abuur leh ee laxamiistaha ugu dhis ku biireen aayaha taariikhiga ah ee dalka. Works qoran iyada by, istaagay imtixaanka lagu doonayay, runta, baahida loo qabo. Dareenkan, carruurta Aleksandry Pahmutovoy - taasi waa iyada song. In iyaga, waxay awooday in ay ku riday dhalaalaya, bilowgii a faraxgelinta, ay awoodaan in ay muujiyaan nuxurka marxalad teesto ah guulaha weyn oo guul wayn.