Addoommo ah Don ah. addoon ka hadhay Don ah

Don, mid ka mid ah webiyada ugu weyn ee Europe dhererka 1870 km, socodka gelin Taganrog Bay of Sea Azov ah. Isha waa on dalcadaha waqooyi ee Ruush Dhexe Upland ee gobolka Tula dhow Novomoskovsk, loo yaqaan durdur Urvanka. Don (Tanais qadiimiga) kaalinta afaraad qaaradda ka dib markii Volga, Danube iyo Dnieper ah. By kooban sifooyinka alaabta laga yaabaa in lagu daray in ay tahay dooxada a at sare ah ee 180 mitir heerka badda, iyo laba magaalo iyo dadweynaha ka mid ah in ka badan hal milyan oo qof oo ku taalla xeebaha ay - Voronezh iyo Rostov-on-Don. All addoommo ah Don picturesque cajiib ah.

In Russia, oo dhan kun

5255 webiyo iyo durdurro - addoommo ah Don, taas oo uu ku qaadataa oo dhan ah oo dhererkiisu.

wadar ahaan labada lug ee dhererka waa 60100 km. pool A weyn ee webiga this, si siman u 422.000 kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran, waxa uu ku yaalaa on East Bannaankii Yurub. Don, oo dhan addoommo ay qabsatay 12 gobol oo Russia, qayb ka mid ah gobollada Kalmykia, Krasnodar iyo Stavropol. Ka eeg waxa si, iyo saddex gobol oo Ukraine.

addoommo Major ee Don waxay isku yihiin webiyaasha arrin weyn - Donets ah Seversky (dhererka 1099 km) iyo Hopper (980 km), Sal (798 km) oo Bear ah (745 km). Markaas waxaa jira webi dheer ka yar - geed iyo Beautiful Seef Nepryadva iyo Manych. Iyo Black Kalitva iyo Bogucharka, Bityug, Ilovlya, Voronezh oo kun oo webi oo kale, durdurradiisa iyo durdurrada - oo dhan addoommo ah Don Webiga. Qalmaa tixgelin in meesha ugu horeysa, haddii oo kaliya sababtoo ah in iyaga ka mid ah waa mid ka mid ah webiyada ugu weyn ee Ukraine - Donets Seversky ah.

addoommo ah

Laakiin si ay sharaxaad tag, waxaa in la xuso in sare ee addoon saxda ah waa biyo mareen yar, taas oo mara saddex degmo ee gobolka Voronezh ah - River xaasnimada 89 km dheer. waa la odhan karaa in wadada federaalka maraa mid ka mid ah buundooyinka ay. In qeybaha hoose hadda waa 100 sano wax soo saarka dhoobo madax adkaadeen lahaa saameyn ku leh dhul ku wareegsan iyo saxanka biyaha webiga, iyadoo meel loo siman yahay 1520 mitir oo laba jibbaaran. km. addoommo badan oo River Don ah, oo ku yaalla in ay xaq u leeyihiin, in kulanka of Donets ah Seversky: Beautiful Seef, Pine, Chir.

The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah, Beautiful Seef, waa biyo mareen ah dal iyada oo meelaha Tula oo Lipetsk oo dherer ah 244 km, leh berked ee 6000 sq. km. Waxaa la buuxsameen by baraf barafku. Waxaa mara bari ee Ruush Dhexe Upland. Meeshu waa aad u qurux badan, gaar ahaan tuulada Vyazovo. Iyo waxa u qurux badan, loo yaqaan Switzerland. In dalalkii barakaysan loo kala yaqaan Ruush Switzerland. Sidoo kale, iyaga oo Svyatogor wac.

Beautiful, Caraabaah, Ruush ...

addoon midig ee Don No yar qurux badan -. Pine ama geed Fast, dhererka webiga of 296 km, leh berked ah 17.4 kun sq M. km. Waxaa mara dhulka ka mid ah gobollada Orel iyo Lipetsk. Close in qeybaha hoose ee Don CHIR waa, dhererka oo waa loo siman yahay si ay 317 km, iyo pool dabooshaa 12.4 sq. M. km. River mara dhulka ka mid ah gobollada Rostov iyo Volgograd, iyo faaruqdo galay kaydka Tsimlyansk ah. Waxa xiiso leh in la sheegay in uu ka dhacay qeybaha ay hoose ee Battle halyeeyga ah ee Igor Polovtsy. Waa in la ogaadaa in dhammaan addoommo ah Don ah - dooxada meandering Wabiyaal la hadda dhexdhexaad ah.

"Quruxda macbudyo Xeebta keentaa la appeasement ..."

Ma jirin marka laga reebo iyo Seversky Donets ah, taas oo Herodiyiintu qoray, waxa ugu yeeray Sirgisom. Waa webiga ugu weyn ee xagga koonfureed oo reer East Bannaankii Yurub iyo biyo mareen ugu weyn ee bariga Ukraine. On the bangiyada picturesque ee quruxda ka joojiyay by Catherine II. 3000 webiyo iyo durdurro ku yaalla ku jira xeedhada of Donets Seversky iyo 1000 socodka u galay si toos ah. River Valley ee balaadhan weyn bareeg. On the bangiyada of gudubno waa (ugu weyn - Liman), dhulal. halbowlaha Tani waxay siisa biyaha la cabbo xarumaha waaweyn warshadaha ee Donbass. Caadi ahayn u qurux badan Seversky Donets svyatogorsk degaanka taas oo Quduuska ah Dormition Lavra. Dhinacyada bangiyada jiraan xarumaha madadaalada badan iyo sanatoriums. xeebaha waxaa lagu daboolay kaymaha, halkaas oo ay jiraan noocyada relict, sida aan nuurad lahayn geed, taas oo halis ku ah guud ahaan eynu. Arintaan waa ka badan ama ka yar ku dhow ku addoon midig ee hoose waa webiga Aksay, oo qulqula il biyo loo yaqaan Tuzlov ah.

addoommo Left

At addoon bidixda ah ee kore waa webiga Sal (gobolka Rostov), taas oo ka kacay sabab u ah midowga Dzhuryuk Sala iyo Kara-Sal. dhererkiisuna waa 798 km, dabaalasho -. 21.3 kun sq M. km. Iyo addoommo ugu weyn ee bidixda ah ee Don - webiga Hoper dhex maraya dhul ka mid ah Penza iyo gobollada Saratov, Voronezh iyo Volgograd. Meesha ay weysada waa 61,1 kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran. Istok ku taal bartamaha ee gobolka Penza ku Uplands Volga ah. Dal ee koonfur-galbeed, oo u dhow saldhigga ah ee Ust-Koporskaya, webiga ku qubanayo galay Don ah. Ku rid weel ku - koonfur-bari Bannaanka Ruush ah, Ruush madal. Oo size waxaa ka mid ah, hadalka ku saabsan meeshii bannaanayd aan dhammaadka lahayn ee Ruush, 1.5 jeer degaanka ee Switzerland. Oo ma ahan loogasoo ugu weyn ee aan la webiga ugu weyn Ruush Don. Hopper waa navigable magaalada Novohoperskaya in afka.

Laga soo bilaabo qeybaha dhexe ee Delta

Attention waa in la siiyaa addoommo kale oo bidix oo ka mid ah Don - Bear River, cimri 745 km. iyo balli 34 700 sq. km. Its isha ku taalaa gobolka Saratov ah. Bear xiiso leh sababta oo ah xeebta waxaa daboola kaymaha la flora hodan iyo dubato. Biyaha ayaa ugu badato kalluunka - in xiddiga tiro badan vodilas ilaa 80s goor dambe halkan. Webiga ma aha navigable, tan waxa ay leedahay Rapids iyo shoals badan. Dhinacyada xeebaha harooyinka badan, Eric iyo dhulal. In meelahan ugaarsiga weyn iyo kalluumaysiga.

Left addoon ah River Don ah - Manych ama West Manych, dherer ah 219 km iyo meel ka mid ah 35.4 kun oo mitir oo laba jibbaaran pool .. km. Waxa biyaha helo iyada oo channels ee River Kuban ah, iyo mass oo dhan oo biyo ah loo isticmaalo waraabka, sida dhulka iyo berkedda weysada Don River waa hodan ku ah ciidda madow u fiican. Dabcan, oo ay la socdaan biyaha oo dhan ka duuli badan oo berkadood (Tsimlyanskoe ugu weyn) iyo Quwadda. addoon bidix ee River Don Dambe, isaga oo biyo siiyey inuu - Koysug webiga ka timi gudubno Koysugskogo. Next - afka, taas oo Delta ee River Don ah, labaad ee ugu weyn ee Kuban ah. In meel ka mid ah 538 sq. 3 km stretch of gudubno, biyagaleenka ahuba iyo arkaayo diked. Halkan, kalluumaysiga fiican iyo ugaarsiga duck.