Virginia - United States Gobolka: taariikhda, sharaxaad iyo dhibcood oo xiiso leh

Mid ka mid ah 50 gobol ee Mareykanka ee loo yaqaan "wax yar Irish." Iyo ma ahan oo keliya maxaa yeelay, awoowayaasha inta badan dadka deegaanka ay hadda ka nimid dal this Yurub, laakiin sidoo kale sababta oo ah isku mid ah oo muuqaalkii dabiiciga ah. Virginia Tani. United States - dal ee "kala duwan" oo kale. Tani waxay sidoo kale khuseysaa dadka, iyo dhaqanka, iyo kala duwanaanta ee Bbc dabiiciga ah iyo naqshadaha. In Virginia, waxaad ka arki kartaa wax badan oo ka mid ah tuulooyinka xasilloon oo raaxo leh, magaalooyinka, buuraha cagaaran iyo seeraha, eg dejinta Irish ka mid ah laga badiyay.

meel juquraafi

Virginia - gobolka, kuwaas oo ka soo xeebaha Atlantic u tiixtiix ee Mountain Blue Mountains iyo kadib Ciidan kala. Aagga - 110 785 km ^2. Its deriska dhow yihiin in dhul ka mid ah dalalka soo socda: Tennessee, North Carolina, DC, West Virginia - State, kuwaas oo, waxay nafsaddooda u eg, Virginia, waa mid ka mid ah 10 US goobaha Western Atlantic, KY (Kentucky). Si bari waa gobolka Peninsula Delmarva ah, laakiin waxaa la soocay ah "dhulweynaha" Virginia Chesapeake Bay. Waana mid ka, ee degaannada xeebaha jira meelo badan oo in ku galay meelaheeda dhoobada jeestay. West gobolka oo dhan ku yaalaan on dalcadaha Buuraha Appalaachian ah, oo ka mid ah Ridge Blue iyo Oogada Cumberland ah. biyaha State yihiin webiyaasha sida Potomac, Shenandoah, River New et al. Inta badan aagga daboolay kaymaha isku qasan.

cimilada

Sida laga soo xigtay xaaladaha ay cimilada gobolka waa mid aad u kala duwan, maxaa yeelay, Virginia - state in kala for kiiloomitir badan, waxaa jira kala duwanaan weyn oo u dhexeeya cimilada bariga iyo galbeedka. Tusaale ahaan, meel u dhow xeebaha cimilada qoyan yahay dadka fareen. Oo halkan ku galbeed - qaaradda, ka sii daran, iyada oo roobab sare, gaar ahaan bilaha jiilaalka. Waxaa jira inta badan onkodka, hillaaca, meel u dhow duufaan badda iyo duufaan. Ku dhawaad 7 sano oo kasta Virginia tornado sakhiray in ay weeraro.

Virginia: caasimadda iyo magaalada

Richmond waa magaalada maamulaha oo ka mid ah gobolka West Atlantic. Xarunta ugu weyn ee dhaqan iyo taariikheed ee caasimada waa Historical Society, taas oo bandhig ku saabsan nolosha ka mid ah degayaasha ugu horeysay ee geyiga of Art Museum Gobolka, Ballet Richmond, Capitol-Tredegar Iron Works - ka ironworks ugu da'da America. Magaaladu waxay leedahay goobo badan oo cagaaran, in kabadan afar daraasiin jardiinooyinka iyo beeraha. Magaalooyinka kale ee waaweyn yihiin Virginia Beach, Alegzandriya, Norfolk, Portsmouth, Newport News, iyo wixii la mid ah .. kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waa mid xiisa leh in ay jidka u gaar ah.

story

Waxaan leenahay ah naaneesta rasmiga ahayd ee dawladda. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa loo yaqaannaa "ku dhashay ee madaxweynaha." Waxaa halkan ahaa, dhulka this, ku dhashay 8 madaxweyne American, oo ay ku jirto Washington laftiisa, iyo sidoo kale Thomas Jefferson iyo kuwa kale. The dhiga rasmi ah gobolka waa weedha ah: "Tani waa qaddar ee Murtadinta!" Virginia - state in loo arkaa in ay ka buuxaan taariikhda, waxa ay ahayd caasimadda ah ee fallaagow, waxaa halkan waa in inta badan dhacdooyinka biloowday socday dagaalkii sokeeye ee. Iyo Americans aaminsan yihiin in waxa halkan waa, in bari, ee aadanuhu ugu horeysay u muuqday.

Ku noolaa ka hor inta ah ee Mareykanka ku salaysan Virginia qabiilooyinka Indian: ku pamunki caanka ah Cherokee, chikahomini, iwm Dhamaadkii qarnigii 16aad, England bilaabay siyaasad gumaysigii xagga North America .. Waxay ahayd markaa in aagga noqday yaqaan Virginia, in Laatiin loo tarjumay sida "bikrad" - oo lagu sharfayo Elizabeth British Queen aan, kaasoo aan weligiis lagu guursaday. Virginia waxay ahayd magaaladii caasimada koowaad ee Jamestown. Later, ee qarnigii 18aad, caasimadda u dhaqaaqay Richmond. Ka dib markii Dagaalkii Sokeeye, Virginia (State) waxa uu noqday xarunta ugu weyn ee siyaasadeed ee Mareykanka. Ka dib dhammaadka colaad, warshadaha bilaabeen inay halkan u horumariyaan.

maamulka

Awoodda fulinta ee gobolka waa in gacmaha saddex qof: Guddoomiyaha Virginia, Lieutenant-Guddoomiyaha iyo Xeer-ilaaliyaha Guud, kuwaas oo waxaa la dooranayaa Madaxweynaha dalka muddo afar sano ah. Judges, kuwaas oo qayb ka ah Maxkamadda Sare ee Gobolka yihiin, sidoo kale loo doortay muddo 4 sano ah.

indhaha

Mid ka mid ah indhaha ku ugu quruxda badan ee Virginia waa "Shenandoah," National Park. La yaab leh sida ay u muuqan kartaa, laakiin Xabaalaha Qaranka Arlington sidoo kale waa meel aad u cajiib ah in dalxiisayaasha ay jecelyihiin in ay soo booqdaan. sidoo kale waxay ka mid yihiin oo xiiso gaar ah oo beeraha Bush iyo dubaan, George Washington -. "Mount Vernon". Waxaa ka mid ah soo jiidashada dabiiciga ah si gaar ah caan Chesapeake Baay. Waxaa adag la yaab leh sameeyay ka buundooyinka kala duwan iyo sugnan. Haddii aad ka mid ah, waxaa jira dareen ah hungo ah. By habka, xeebta ee Virginia Beach waa ugu dheer dunida, taas aawadeed wuxuu galay Guinness Book of Records. In magaalooyinka waaweyn, gobolka ka heli kartaa dhismaha ah gumeysiga-Zaman jir laakiin dib loo soo celiyo oo la naqshadaha u qurux badan. Oo xiiso weyn u dalxiisayaasha waa Jamestown, Williamsburg - US magaalada taariikhiga ah ee ugu weyn, taas oo uu si fiican u maray soo kabashada ah, iyo Yorktown.

soo jiidashada dabiiciga ah

Sida horeba loo xusay, Virginia - state in suunka cagaaran ee Maraykanka. 60 boqolkiiba dhulkeeda waxaa daboola kaymaha, waxay bilaabaan in kuraha iyo dagta si tartiib ah in ay badda. Waa janno run ah kuwa jecel in ay laabta nooca duurjoogta ah. Waxay hoy u tahay deerada, oo dawaco, dabagaalaha iyo opossums, iyo songbirds iyo raptors. Marka la soo koobo, taariikhda hodanka ah iyo qurux dabiici ah oo cajiib ah ka dhigay Virginia meel dalxiis loo jecel dadka safarka ah oo dunida ku baahsan.