ZIL 130 - Halyeeyga ah warshadaha gaari Soviet

ZIL 130 wuxuu ahaa mid ka mid ah baabuurta ugu caansan ee dhexdhexaadka ah ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. Waxaa markii ugu horaysay la soo giringiriyey soo baxay sanadkii 1964. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in gaariga this muddo dhawr sano ee aan la soo saaray, ZIL 130 baabuur on jidadkayaga badan. Laakiin sabab u qiimaha shidaalka sare baabuurta kuwan waxaa si tartiib tartiib ah ka joojin in la isticmaalo.

Laakiin siiyey xaaladda hadda dhaqaale ee Russia iyo awoodaha dhaqaale ee shirkadaha baabuurta (gaar ahaan beeraha), ZIL 130 ka badan oo loo isticmaali doono muddo dheer.

Magaalooyinka meesha buux gaaska, shirkadaha badan baabuurta wareejiyay isticmaalka methane ama propane baabuur ZIL 130 noocan oo kale ah ka qabi karto si weyn u badbaadin karaa kharashka shidaalka. Laakiin sababta oo ah isticmaalka engine gaaska Tifaftirayaasha lumiyo awoodda sida hoos xawaaraha gaariga iyo load.

Sidaa darteed, waa in aad lacag bixisid si aad matoorada naaftada ah dareenka. Inkasta oo nooca shidaalka oo aadan ahaan sida raqiis ah sida methane ama propane, isticmaalkeeda waa mid aad u faa'iido. Ka dib oo dhan, engine naaftada ogol gaarigii ZIL 130 tareen oo leh laba jiido, sidaas si weyn u yareeyo kharashka gaadiidka. muuqashadii noocan oo kale ah gaar ahaan muhiim ah in beeraha ee dhalidda shirka, wiishka hadhuudh alaabtii u dhagax iyo wixii la mid ah. Ka dib oo dhan, mid ka mid trailer naaftada si ammaan ah bedeli karaan laba ama saddex baabuur-soo-saarka caadiga ah.

Tani waxay u xuub-hagaagay iyo deegaanka waxqabadka. Hoos u dhigtay tirada of sii daayo gaaska in jawiga halkii unit oo xamuul. At matoorada naaftada sii daayo waxyaabo waxyeello deegaanka waa wax badan ka yar in ee shidaalka, iyo isticmaalka qalab cusub oo casri ah shidaalka si weyn u yaraynaysaa danbas.

Ka hor inta aadan bilaabin ZIL ah 130 galay wax soo saarka, samaynta sameeyey shaqo weyn. Waxa uu ahaa gaari ugu horeysay ee u soo degay line shirka la isteerinka gidrouselitilem ah (waqti in ay ahayd raaxo fakari karin), gudbinta beehsa, nidaamka lagu dhaqo Muraayadda hore, preheating engine, iyo waxyaalo badan oo kale.

Waxaa xusid mudan in ZIL ee 130, ka duwan kuwii ka horreeyay, waxay lahaayeen waasac qol saddex-sariir. In muddo ah ka 1962 si ay u 1964 waxaa bilaabay wax soo saarka mass of ZIL. At isla markii abuuray beddelka kala duwan Truck: Zil 130 gaari qashin qubka, cagaf, matoorada dabka at salkeeda, baabuurta isothermal, basaska janjeedhsami.

Model 130 ahaa mid aad u la isku halayn karo oo u baahan yihiin dayactir yar, sidaa daraadeed waxa uu bilaabay si ay u iibsadaan shisheeye. Muddo ka dib geedka Likhachev bilaabay bixinta gaari beddelka gaarka ah ee dalalka la jawi qoraxda iyo gobolo kulayle ah.

baabuurta Coachbuilt Zil 130 Mans Ingiriisi Perkins matoorada naaftada brand. In Suuriya, Hindiya, Ciraaq iyo Iiraan laga dhoofiyey jiifku ay baska gaar ah oo ku salaysan version elongated of ZIL 130 G.

Soddon sanno ka dib, sannadkii 1994, sanadka, baabuur ZIL 130 ayaa laga soo saarka.