Yuu yahay Bazarov? Fikirka Bazarov ee dadka xaggiisii

Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev novel "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" waxaa lagu qoray waqti adag for our dalka - in 1861. tallaabo ee alaabta meel 1855-1861 GG. Isla mar dagaalka dhammaaday Turkey, kaas oo qasaaro Russia, iyo si uu u bedelo dhintay Emperor Nicholas waxaan u Alexander II yimid.

Tixgeli this article dabeecad ka mid ah dadka Ruush Bazarov. Indeed, iyada oo qof this saamaysay dhibaatada serfdom, dhibaatada haysata ridayeen Ruushka.

Pictures of nolosha Tuulada

qof ugu weyn ee novel ah - raznochinets Bazarov. Aragtida dadka geesi ah xagga - theme ugu muhiimsan ee shaqada. Waxa uu bilaabo sheekada sawir-xumida nolosha pre-habaynta tuulooyinka. Baaq ku socda nooca fursad. Inta akhristaha kulmay cidla iyo baabba ', maamul xumo iyo saboolnimo. Xitaa Arkady Kirsanov aqoonsan yahay in isbadal dalka waa lagama maarmaan. Waxaan ka hadleynaa wixii ka dhacay 1861 dibuhabaynta, oo uusan waxba iska badalin in booska uu ka qastaan ahaantii, waxba.

asal Bazarov

Dhow isku duba riday oo dhan geesiyaal novel ah - Eugene Bazarov. Aragtida dadka qof this inta badan go'aamisa ay asal ahaan. Inta lagu guda jiro shuqullada, uu si joogta ah ku nuuxnuuxsaday, in uu raznochinets lekarskim qudhiisu wiil, dhakhtar ugu baaqaysaa. In wada hadal kula Pavel Petrovich Kirsanov Yevgeny Bazarov jawaabtey kibir in uu awoowe dalka xaaqay, sidaas daraaddeed ninkii wuxuu ku badan yahay waxaa ku jira, ka badan in Paul, waxay aqoonsan tahay isku wadanka yihiin. Kirsanov, ayaa sheegay in Yevgeny, aan xitaa la qastaan hadli kartaa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii uu isaga qudhiisa u qaban karaa Bazarov? Aragtida dadka (ka xigashooyin qoraalka kaliya xaqiijin this) ee geesiga this sidoo kale waxa aan ahaa fudud.

Laakiin xuquuqda Eugene. Pavel Petrovich ma aha oo kaliya ma la weheliyana ay ula xiriiri karaa, laakiin sidoo kale si ay u maareeyaan.

Maxim Gorky of Bazarov

Maxim Gorky qoray in xiriirka Eugene in dadka Ruush waa in la ogaadaa koowaad ee maqnaanshaha kasta "macmacaanka", "pretentiousness" oo dhan. Yaroow la mid, oo sidaas Eugene jecel yahay addoommadii iyo carruurta, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in uu ahaa ma xamuulka iyaga la soo bandhigaysaa lacag iyo hadiyado la. Guys waxa ay u arkaan nin smart oo fudud, laakiin waqti isku mid ah Eugene iyaga u la yaab leh, maxaa yeelay, isagu garan maayo baahida isku duba riday, nolosha, cabsi iyo rajo, aaminsan yahay, fikradaha iyo nacaybka.

Xiriirka beeralayda weyn ee dabeecadda

Bazarov in guriga Kirsanovs run ahaantii jeclahay. oo dhan bartayba, "Annagoo addoommadaada ah ayaa sidoo kale ku lifaaqan", inkastoo uu ka dhigay madadaalo iyaga ka mid ah. DUNYASHA raalli ka Bazarov qosleyn dhawray intuu eegay si weyn, dhinac, iyo xataa Peter - oo uu "smirked iyo iftiimeen," kici ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa in ay bixiyaan, waxa uu feejignaan. wiilasha ku orday inuu ka Evgeny, "sida eey oo kale".

Sida loo dhaqmo la qastaan Yevgeny Bazarov?

Ma aha caadifad, laakiin cadhadii waa xaaladda beeralayda ee Bazarov. geesiga this dadka xaqiiqda ku qiimeeyaan, oo xooggiisuu wuxuu arkaa Sixir, Jaahil ah, xanaaq iyo dulmi ah. Si ka duwan Paul Petrovich, kuwaas oo la Jacayl dadka taqi ah, raggu ku baaqay in, laakiin daal barafuun ee wada hadalka isaga la, Eugene ma hayn ee xidhiidhka la masaafada yaroow. Brothers Kirsanovs, mulkiilayaasha, awoodin in ay beerta, ma awoodaan in la dhiso on ganacsiga uu estate. Beeraha iyaga creaked iyo dillaac, "sida wheel nemazanoe ah".

beeralayda Cabitaanka Lazarev

Haddii firfircoon Nikolai Petrovich isku dayo in uu ugu yaraan wax samayn, Paul Petrovich fogaado wax lug ah ku, gargaar dhaqaale oo xadidan. Isagu wuxuu isu helaa waqti isku mid ah ka tirsan qeybta ka mid ah dadka, oo ka dhigan, in uu ra'yi, ciidanka ugu weyn ee bulshada - aristocracy ah. Qofkani ma fahmaan waxa aan waxtar lahayn iyo dulinka nolosha, gabi ahaanba waxba ballanqaad waxtar leh oo ka fiirsaneysa in labbisan yuunifoomka Ingiriisi ah iyo content xaalad ciddiyaha kaamil ah u xajisto dareen isku kalsooni. Sida ku habboonayn in lagu arkay Bazarov, geesiga isu arkaa "nin macquul ah," oo kaliya sababtoo ah "akhriya Galinyashku" oo bishiiba hal mar ka badbaadiyaa soo ridayeen a "ee fulinta."

characters kuwaas caddayn xidhiidhka dadka Ruush

geesiyaal Kuwanu waa cad cad ka mid ah oo xidhiidh la leh dadka. Sidaas daraaddeed, Pavel Petrovich isticmaasho wax badan oo erayo shisheeye, oo iyaga ku yidhi jidka isaga u gaar ah ( "Efthimiou", "Principe"), si ula kac ah iyaga baddalayso. Wuxuuna qeexayaa sax Eugene, xog, tibaaxaha sax waa maahmaahyadii iyo hadalladiisiiba badan ( "waxaa iyo wadada", "song a sung by" et al.).

madmadowga ee aragtida beeralayda Bazarov

Bazarov si daacad ah ayaa doonaya in uu caawiyo beeraleyda. Waxa uu doonayaa inuu "xitaa iyaga xaarxaarin," laakiin "upkiisa" oo nimanka raac. Laakiin Eugene weli ma si buuxda u fahmaan baahida qeybta this dadweynaha, sida ku cad wada hadal kula nin Eugene goobta ka dhacay estate aabbihiis, ka dib markii taas oo beeralay ah, maxaa yeelay, isaga ayaa yidhi, "sidaas, sheekaynta wax." Qoraagu wuxuu sheegay in Bazarov, kan kara inuu la jiro ragga hadlo, xitaa ma ka shakisan tahay in ugu dambaysta ahaa ee indhaha ee "wax buffoon." Muhiim gaar ah in ay dadka Bazarov weli ma caawinayso isaga si buuxda u fahmaan qastaan.

Eugene kelinimada

Sida aan ka arki kartaa, Yevhen oo keliya. Kirsanovs qoyska ma garan, oo beeniyey Odintsov uu jecel yahay, iyada oo waalidiinta uninteresting geesi, in this lagu daray iyo waxa ay lafdheerta dadka. Maxaad dhici, waa maxay sababta jabkii Bazarov? Ninkan - hal wakiil oo nooca hore kacaan plebeian, laakiin jiil cusub had iyo jeer waa ay adag tahay in uu kaxayn jidka, maxaa yeelay waxa aanu waxba ma iftiimin, waxaan u leeyihiin in ay tagaan at random.

miyirka ee tacsida ah ayaa weli ma qaan waxgarashada ee fikradda lahaanshada nihilists kacaan, iyo wax soo saarka ugu dambeeya laftiisa Eugene fahamsan yahay in. Waxa uu sheegay in uu dhimanayay, in aanu u baahan tahay ma Russia.

Bazarov dabeecad dadka xaggiisii

Xigashooyinka ee wax soo saarka kor ku qoran cadeeyo in xiriirka Bazarova beeralayda aan la isku dhaf ah. Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa arkaa sababta ugu weyn ee cadaab geesiga ma aha awood u leh inay gaaraan ninkii. Runtii waa in dhab ahaantii waxaa jira barnaamij wanaagsan ma, wuxuu kaliya oo beenisay, oo sidaas daraaddeed, waa sabab kale oo muhiim ah oo keliya - colaadda gudaha ku taal maraya suuqa. Aragtida dadka ee dabeecadda xaggeeda, si naxdin leh - wuxuu arko baahida qastaan, laakiin ma aha wax ka bedeli kartaa. Laakiin xitaa wejiga dhimashada Eugene ee weli sidii ay ahayd, ha ka baqin in ay daciif ah, laba labeyn, oo og sida ay u jecel yihiin, Quraanku falna sanyahay ah, oo dhexdeeda been ay la aqonsado iyo rafcaanka.

Kartida ay u jecel yihiin

Capacity for Turgenev jacayl run ah had iyo jeer loo arkaa Faraj ugu muhiimsan ee qiimaynta aadanaha. Qoraagu wuxuu muujinaysaa in halkan qof ee kor ku xusan dabaqadda sare ee gobolka, oo ay ku jiraan uu lover - danayste iyo dareen qabow Odintsov.

gunaanad

Sidaas darteed, waa in la sheegay in mawduuca feudalism kicisaa in sheyga waa ninkii - Bazarov. Aragtida dadka qof this sida soo socota: ugu yaraan uu ixtiraamo oo la jeclaaday nin Ruush doonayay inuu nolol wanaagsan, laakiin ma ay rumaysan in nafta xoogga dadka iyo, ka sii muhiimsan, qariibka ku ahaan jiray dadkii ku yidhi, Anigu ma aan fahmin.

Turgenev ayaa ka go'an in uu shaqada si ay u xasuusta Vissariona Grigorevicha Belinskogo (sannadaha cimrigaaguna - 1811-1848), Ruushka plebeian weyn. Fikirka Bazarov ee dadka ka sheekaysay "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba" - tani ma aha habdhaqanka qofka shaqsiga ah. Qoraalka ka muuqataa muddada neefta. Qoraaga celin booska uu ka dalkeenna ka hor of dib u habaynta, laakiin sidoo kale gaysteen oo nin cusub, taas oo ah in ay isku dhaceen dunida Dhibka jir daliil liibaanta dimuqraadiyadda ka badan aristocracy. Fikirka Bazarov ee dadka waa caadiga ah ee soo baxaya lahaanshada halka lakabka-nihilists.

goob ka shaqeeyaa oo dhibaato ma lumiyaan habboonaanta, sida laga arday tiro ka mid ah filimada ku salaysan novel ah "aabbayaasha iyo wiilashuba". Tan iyo bilowgii qabsiga film Ruush ugu caansan qarnigii 20aad ee, waxaa jira 6, kuwii hore ka mid ah oo taariikhda ka sano 1915 (agaasimaha - Vyacheslav Viskovsky) ah, iyo kan dambeba soo baxay dhawaan - 2008 (oo ah agaasimaha - Avdotya Smirnova). Fikirka Bazarov ee dadka, soo xigtay qoraalka, iyo macluumaad kale oo laga heli karaa mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah.