Xarakada Ruush Modern: sooc (Photos)

Tan iyo markaas, markii dagaalka uu ka helay isticmaalka diyaaradaha, waxa ay noqotay kaalinta cad ee dagaalka, gaar ahaan waqtigan markii Diyaaradaha Ruush leeyihiin qalab dheeraad ah oo casri ah oo awood badan ee lagu dagaal.

dagaal baabuurta dedejiyo hawada sii kordhaya. Ha joojin shaqada si loo yareeyo aragti on screens radar.

Recently wakiilada dagaal ayaa kor u kacay in ay sida xad in colaadaha military waxaa xalin iyadoo la kaashanayo of diyaarad ka mid ah oo keliya ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee in ciidamada casriga imanaysa doorka muhiimka ah waxaa iska leh Air Fleet.

shanaad jiilka diyaaradaha

Recently, waxaynu inta badan maqalnaa ereyga "qarniga shanaad". Maxay fikrad this, waa maxay farqiga u ab ka hore ee diyaaradaha.

Xaaladdan oo aan ku hadli karin shuruudda cad:

1. diyaarad shanaad jiilka waa in sida aan la arki karin in ay radar ee suurtogalka ah, iyo in dhan guutooyinkiisa oo la ruxruxo, gaar ahaan infrared iyo radar.
2. diyaarad waa in uu leeyahay sifooyinka miday.
3. Isla mar ahaantaana, diyaaradaha dagaalka ee Ruushka ee casriga ah - waa mashiinka maneuverable, haddii ay suurtogal tahay inuu u dhaqaaqo ka soo furtay cadowga iska xawaare supersonic aan afterburner.
4. Sidoo kale waa a diyaaradaha shanaad jiilka waa in Sababta dhalisay vserakursny. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay yihiin gantaalo multi-eryo kala duwan oo kala duwan. Intaa waxaa dheer, xawaare ku xusan xawaaraha diyaaradda korantada codka waa in ay awoodaan in ay caawin duuliyaha xalinta dhibaatooyinka badan.

VKS Russia leedahay ay ka gaari weyn inaan noqdo kan ugu dambeeyay ee ilaalinta hawada: MiG-35 iftiinka, loogu talagalay sanado badan oo ka mid ah MiG-31 dagaalyahan Ruush Su-30cm, mashiinka cusub T-50 (pak FA).

T-50 (pak FA)

horumarinta New of saarayaasha diyaarad Ruush T-50 (pak FA) taabta for awoodaha ay. Isagu waa fantastic iyo sidoo kale dagaalka ee sheekada taxanaha ah ee "Star Wars."

dhaqaajinta diyaaradda, awood u leh inuu muuqan radar. Fighter dagaallami karo meel fog wax ka Garaaci ee diirada u Samada iyo dhulka.

Maxaa ka dhigay T-50 aan la arki karin?

maqaarka diyaarad 70% sameeyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo qalabka kooban. Waxay si weyn u yaraynaysaa aagga jejebinta. xuduudaheedu waa u oggolaan inuu ka dhuunto radar cadowga, maxaa yeelay, screen T-50 waxaa loo arki doonaa sida shay size ee buufin.

dagaalka ee The newest Ruush qalabaysan matoorada awood badan, laba ka mid ah. Waxay leeyihiin shaqo ee ay gacanta ku dulinka matoorada ku riixdaan ah, kaas oo diyaarad uu noqdo mid aad u dhiifoon. T-50 (pak FA) leexin kara hawada ku dhow goobta.

Protection ka dhanka ah nidaamka difaaca hawada on FA pak ah

Si loo yareeyo aragti radar difaaca hawada cadowga matoorada tago ka wareegsanaa inay nozzles propulsion guri. Inkastoo ay yaraynaysaa oolnimada ee ku riixdaan khasaaro engine ah, laakiin xal tani waxay u oggolaanaysaa in ay "dhuuman" ka radar diyaaradaha marawaxadaha iyo infrared.

Intaa waxaa dheer, unit awood of T-50 (pak FA) si ay u kala diraan diyaaradda si xawaare supersonic xitaa iyada oo aan isticmaalka afterburner in uu yahay gaari karin fasalka 4 +++ diyaaradaha.

Waa in la ogaadaa in jet dagaal Ruush cusub ku kici khasnaddii qaranka in 2 billion. Doolar. Diyaarad A ee fasalka la mid ah shirkadda Americans Lockheed Martin F-22 qiimaha 67 billion. Doolar.

Smart sheathing T-50

Aan si fudud si aad u hesho dhow-T 50: oo dhan maqaarka ee diyaaradda loo qoondeeyey 6 radar si loo hubiyo in scan wareeg ah. nidaamka la ogaado diirada shidma Optoelectronic yaalo in ay xaq u qab rubuciis ah. Behind durbadiiba waxaa shidma ah infrared caawiya nidaamka si ay u arkaan hanjabaad "ka dambeeya."

qalabka dareemayaal for idaacadda, "Himilays" dagaalkayagu electronic kala firdhiyey dushiisa of FA pak ah. Waxay u ogolaadaan diyaaradaha sare inay ku sii arki karin in cadowga radar, laakiin diyaaradda lagu ogaan karaa cadowga diyaaradaha qarsoodi.

Su-30 - horumarsan diyaaradaha dagaalka qoyska

dagaal Ruush Su-30 waa mashiinka taxane Large casri ah, u muuqday sanadkii 1988 wakhtiga ugu Soviet.

Diyaarad salka si loo abuuro "qalajiyo" wanaagsan noqday tababaraha dagaalka ah Su-27UB. Mashiinka cusub ayaa lagu qalabeeyey gami dhinaca cirka ah, waxa uu sidoo kale lagu soo hagaagtay navigation iyo hubka gacanta.

Horeba 1992, inta lagu guda jiro perestroika-soo-saarka ugu horeysay Su-30 ka qaaday in ay hawada. wax soo saarka Mass gaadiidka dagaalka ayaa waxaa ka dibna ganaax, iyo Wasaaradda Ruush ee Difaaca iibsaday ciidanka baabuurta oo kaliya 5.

Laakiin Ruush Su marka hore ma ay diyaaradaha ugu fiican, taas oo aan hadda arkayno. Oo waagaas, waxay awoodi karaan inay isticmaalaan nooc maareeyn kaliya hub class "air-dalka" ahaayeen.

Laakiin mar hore 1996 waxaan bilaabay in ay soo saaraan ku-Su 30MKI (Oo - "Indian"). Waxay u muuqday canards, hage sare iyo matoorada la dulinka ah ku riixdaan gacanta.

sifooyinka The qaab ah ee Su 30

• load dagaal, kaas oo awood u waday dagaal - 8 tons.
• hub ciidan aasaasiga ah caadiga ah ee mashiinada guriga - 30 mm Sudee-301.

sifooyinka Flight waxaa lagu wanaajiyaa iyadoo nidaamka hadda jira ee shidaal kaga hawada.

Su-30 kordhiyay kala duwan oo ka mid ah-Su 27UB. Laakiin jiil cusub oo mashiinada SU hore nooc radar maaisaaniyadda, taas oo isticmaalay joojinayaa antenna soo diyaariyeen, oo muddo dheer lagu rakibi karo radar la isugu soo joojinayaa nooca firfircoon. On the "qalajiyo" cusub ka hor waxay bixisaa rakibidda arkidda iyo navigation weel on wadhaf gaar ah.

Xogtan ayaa noo oggolaan in ay isticmaalaan on diyaarad walba ee burburka "air-dalka": bambooyin hanuuniyey anteenada ee calibers kala duwan, gantaalaha antiship supersonic Kh-31.

MiG-35

Wakiilka kale, kuwaas oo si fiican laga yaabaa in loo aaneeyey inay u diyaaradaha shanaad ee qarniga - MiG-35.

MiG Ruush la xidhiidhaan mashiinada 4 ++ qarnigan. Naqshada waxaa loogu talagalay si ay u muujiyaan in diyaaradaha ka badan tayada dagaalka qarniga afraad ah gaariga ku. Sidoo kale waa ay awoodaan in ay si guul leh u tartamaan hawada la dagaalka shanaad jiilka.

Taasi waa sababta MiG-35 ee ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in wax soo saarka gawaarida ee fasalka tani waa waxyaabaha yara jaban qarnigii shanaad - bedel ku haboon Ciidamada Air Difaaca.

Maxaa kala ah-MiG 35?

Maxay sameyn kartaa in dagaalka ah?

• bartilmaameedyada hawada janjeerta;
• kor loogu qaado Fadilmo hawada;
• fiirsashada ee dagaalka,
• XAKAMAYNTA ka dhigan tahay VOP;
• taageero hawada ee ciidamada dhulka,
• burburinta diirada badda.

Waa maxay faraqa u ah ee MiG-35D iyo MiG-35 la MiG-29 marka loo eego:

• super-dhaqaajinta,
• kala duwan oo la dheereeyey;
• survivability sare;
• halaynta gaar ah.

Like dhan Xarakada casriga Ruush, diyaaradda si fiican u dhaqmi karaan sida guurka u dhexeeya farcankii dagaalka +++ 4 iyo 5.

1. Diyaaradda ayaa waxaa sidoo casriyeeyey version of hal galay labo gool.
2. A engine cusub oo awood badan ayaa kor nolosha adeeg.
3. Idaacadda Tusaha duqsiyo-AE ayaa firfircoon antenna isugu soo joojinayaa. Tani waxay awood u diyaaradda si ay u fuliyaan on at ilaa waqti isku mid ah in 30 diirada hawada iyo weerar lix kaliya iyaga ka mid ah.
4. Mig-35 ayaa saldhigyada indhaha-locational.
5. Ogaanshaha iyo aqoonsiga diirada dhulka sida taangi qaadeen fogfog ilaa 20 km.
6. Ilaalinta, kaas oo u ogolaanaya si loo yareeyo weerarka kedis ah cadowga, waxay aqoonsan tahay sida diyaaradaha iyo gantaalaha bilaabay.
7. Dagaal ku shuban ilaa 6 tons. Joogitaanka dhibcood hubka ganaax ku kordheen tan iyo lix ilaa kow iyo toban.

SU-47 (C-37) "Golden Eagle"

Ruush Su-47 "Berkut" ama C-37 jira oo kala duwan:

• kordhay dagaalka madaxbannaani,
• codsiga vserezhimnym;
• xawaaraha ka saaciday inay supersonic;
• qarsoodi;
• dhaqaajinta super.

Dhab ahaantii, diyaaradda waa noocooda oo ka mid ah mashiinada shanaad jiilka. midabka Black siinaysaa dagaalka ah hortiisa qad dhexe oo araggiisu.

Si guul ah u xalliyaan hawlaha ka caawisaa caan ku mishiinka, weeraryahanka garabka xaaqan. dagaalka ee ciidamada Ruush SU-47 ay leeyihiin set oo ah qalabka farcan caaqil, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo qaabab is-qabsado. Sooctey laftiisa laga sameeyey oo titanium iyo aluminium Alloys, oo uu leeyahay gruzootseke lix hubka weydaarsado xubno. Taas ayaa ka dhigaysa diyaaradda more Qarsoon.

Laabi Console garabka ku dhawaad 90% ka samaysan yihiin qalabka kooban. xal Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa isticmaalka diyaaradaha sida dagaalka side ku salaysan. Si aad wax soo saarka ka mashiinka wareejin ah ku qalabeysan yahay nidaamka hago isku dhafan.

duuliyaha isticmaali kartaa consoles'ka multi-function xakamaynta diyaaradda. Waxay leeyihiin oo dhan gacanta ku pilot loo baahdo. Tani waxay ka caawisaa si ay u sameeyaan ay hoggaamiso ku-SU 47, ha ka ceejinta iyo rus saareen gacmahaaga.

Yak-141

Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in supersonic diyaarada, waxa uu sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in lagu dhexda diirada hawada, waxay keeni kartaa dagaal dhow, qaado weerar ku dhufta ma aha oo kaliya ee diirada u saaran dhulka, laakiin sidoo kale kor biyaha.

Ruush Yak-141 waa arrin ku habboon qeexidda diyaarad casri ah. Waxay hantidaan ah VTOL function maarmaan. Weli mashiinka supersonic iyo multi-ujeedada.

Xarakada Ruush (photos of taas oo lagu soo bandhigay maqaal ah) waa arrin la qabsadaan hawsha qabateeyo iyo qabashada dagaal dhow.

Ka dib markii la dhisay sannadkii 1986, marka hore, mishiinka, mudo ah diyaarad ay fasalka ka adkaan kari waayeen caqabad ugu horeysay ee xawaaraha codka. fuuli markii diyaaradda Ruush waa weyn u yar tahay in of model Ingiriisi dagaal la mid ah VTOL "Harrier".

Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in uusan u baahan tahay runways caadiga ah, ayuu waa arrin wanaagsan iska aan taxiing on runway ee qarinayaan ka taxiway hogaanka-out ah. Tani waxay ku siin karaan kor u weyn ee koox ka mid ah diyaaradaha Yak-141. astaamaha waxay u saamixi isticmaalkeeda sida diyaaradaha side ku salaysan.

Americans, iyo sidoo kale ciidamada Ruush, horeba uga shaqaynayay on abuurka ah diyaaradaha lixaad ee qarnigan. By dhammaan tallaabooyinka, mashiinada waa ajende jiilka 5aad diyaaradaha labadaba marka la eego dhaqaajinta iyo qarsoodi. Intaa waxaa dheer, dagaalyahanada jiilka lixaad ayaa laga yaabaa in xawaare hypersonic (Km oo ku saabsan 5.8 kun. / H). Hoggaamiso noqon kartaa fog iyo si toos ah loo sameeyaa by tijaabo ah.