"Wolf ee kennels ah." I. sheeko A. Krylova

Tani waxay ku sifayn suugaanta, sida sheeko a, waxa uu ku dhashay 4000 sano ka hor. Qisada Ta'wiil digtoonaan qasab ku jira fikradda ugu muhiimsan - anshaxa ah. In suugaanta Ruush ah oo nooca iyo keeneen soo noolaaday Ivan Andreevich Krylov. Haddii fabulists hore - Qoraaga Greek Aesop, qoraa Jarmal iyo Abwaan of Lessing qarnigii XIX ah - doorbiday foomka dayri, ka dibna dhan sheeko Krylov qoraal ah oo gebi ahaanba ku jirta aayadda. "Wolf ee kennels ah" - sheeko ka mid ah content waddani, qoran sano oo ka mid ah Great War Patriotic ee 1812 sano waqtiga gelitaanka ciidamada Napoleon iyo carar dulleeya ka dagaalka.

Characteristically, daraasadda dugsiga oo shaqo this aan mar walba la socda inay marjic u siman taariikhi ah la sheekada, taas oo ay jiraan laba characters waaweyn: dabasocdaha - Taliyaha Mihail Ivanovich Kutuzov, Wolf - Napoleon. Habase ahaatee waxaa si hufan waa macnaha halkan waxaa haboon in la qaato "moral sheekada." Falanqaynta sheeko ah "Wolf ee kennels ah," inta badan innaba nabadu jirin sameeyo, wax soo saarka la soo bandhigay sida sheeko cirfiid oo ku saabsan in Yeeyi Cunto ah nasiib darro ah in a "fikirka si aad u hesho galay xerada idaha, si eey u yimid." Kacay buuq aan la qiyaasi karo, eeyaha neecowda dagaalka, iyo in Yeeyi Cunto gacanka ku fadhiya, "ayay u safay ee geeska a gadaal", laga bilaabo hadallo sasabasho miidhan ah in ay ka hadlaan deris-wanaagga. Dabasocodka laakiin ma siri: waa uu ogyahay dabiiciga ah ee yeyda, oo dunida u gudbi doono, "oo kaliya iska maqaarka iyaga ka."

hab farshaxanka by I. A. Krylovym loo isticmaalo, si cad u soo saari jawiga dagaalo military, gobolka ah maskaxda waxaa ku xayiran in Yeeyi Cunto, iyo sidoo kale cadho deggan kennels, taas oo kor u muujiyeen guests rabin. Ma suurogalbaa in qof ka badan oo nololi ku tilmaami hor imaad u dhexeeya daafacyada ka mid ah hooyo iyo gardarooday, kuwaas oo at calaamadaha ugu horreeya ee khatarta hoos u taageeray, iyo xataa isku dayeen in ay ka sameeyaan ilaa - ma aha in Yeeyi Cunto a in kennels ah? sheeko The - shuqul Ghadafi, oo awood u leh ahmiyad la tixaha ficillo ama tixaha taariikhi ah marka la barbar dhigo.

Waa maxay run ahaantii waa "Wolf ee kennels ah?" sheeko The qeexayaa xaqiiqo dhab ah taariikhiga ah ee ku Patriotic War ka dhanka ah Napoleon. Uu ogaaday inuusan ahayn guuldarro Ruush, boqor ay go'aansatay in ay nabad kula Kutuzov dhigi. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wada xaajoodka ma dhacaan, iyo isku day kasta oo ay nabad ka dhigi lagu xukumay lahaa in failure. Ciidamada cadowga looga adkaaday oo gadoontaan cararay, baraf ee barafka ee Russia iyo badiyay kumanaan iyo kumanaan qof oo. Tani midabo iyo sarbeebta ah ku qoran sawirka garneel "The Wolf ee kennels ah." sheeko ayaa waxaa lagu qoray xusuus 1812.

Fabulist siiyey abuurkiisa ciidanka Taliyaha weyn Kutuzov. Taariikhda inoo sheegayaa in Michael Ivanovich, wareega armaajo oo ay dhab ahaan ka akhrisan doono baxay askartii by wadnaha "Wolf ee kennels ah." sheeko ku jira erayadan: "Waxaad Sayidow, aniga iyo saaxiibkay, SED." Hadallada kuwa Kutuzov toogtay mar kasta koofiyad Anfiled oo tusay cirrada madaxiisa. Naciimo iyo dhiirigelin askari ogaa soohdin lahayn.

Qiimaha sheeko tani waa si hufan oo cad in qoraaga ma xitaa iyada galbiyeen in ay sharaxaad dhaqanka - ". moral ee sheekada waa" Kii Difaacay gurigiisa iyo dalkiisaba, inay qabsadaan, ama ku qaataan qaar ka mid ah tabaha wax aan macquul aheyn - taasi moral oo dhan sheeko ah "Wolf ee kennels ah." Waxaa la joogaa waqtigii. Sidaas daraaddeed taasu waxay weli ku habboon ilaa maantadan la joogo.