Wadada Dorogomilovskaya ugu badan ee Moscow, Degmada Dorogomilovo

Moscow - waa u shaqeeyo weyn nool koraa oo uu yeesho. Ku dhawaad sannad ay map, jidadka cusub. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira in magaalada iyo in ay "veterans." Tani waa wadada on kuwaas oo awoowayaasha Muscovites dhaqaaqay 200-300, iyo malaha sano ka badan ka hor. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah Great iyo Dorogomilovskaya. Waxay leedahay taariikh dheer, oo waxay ku wada ilaaliyo dhismayaasha ka dhigaya a muuqaalka naqshadda gaarka ah ee caasimadda dalka Ruushka.

goobta

wadada Dorogomilovskaya Inta badan waa in shirkadda of Moscow ee gobolka, kuwaas oo dhawaan ayaa la siiyey magaceeda. Waxaa ay ku bilaabataa ka buundada Borodino ku dhow degaanka ee saldhigga tareenka Kiev oo ag maraaba Shevchenko ee qararka in Kutuzovsky Prospect. Left dhaarsan surin Bryansk labaad iyo wadada. Mozhajskij usheeda dhexe, xaq - Yukreeniyaan Boulevard iyo First Street Borodino.

degmada Dorogomilovo

dhul la isku magaca ayaa loo yaqaan tan iyo qarnigii 13aad. Waxay ahayd domain ee boyar ee Ivan Dorogomilovo oo markii hore ku yaal meelo kale, on bangiga ka hadhay River Moscow ee. Qarnigii 16-kii hore ee iyada aasaasay Yamskaya Sloboda. Its magaca - Dorogomilovskaya - dhakhsaha badan laftiisa lagu gaadhsiiyo goobta, oo ku yaalla gacnta ah River Moskva ah. Iyadoo qayb ka ah caasimadda inta lagu jiro mudada Soviet la daaradaha ku wareegsan juquraafi waxaa iska leh gobolka Kiev ee.

Ka dib markii dib u habaynta maamulka fuliyay sanadkii 1991, degmooyinka Kutuzov iyo Dorogomilovsky la abuuray. 3 sano ka dib ay ku midoobeen. Later, ee 1995, iyadoo ay sabab u fuinta ee Degmada Dorogomilovo sharciga la aasaasay.

Taariikhda ilaa qarnigii 20-

Tan iyo qarnigii 16aad Dorogomilovskaya wadada ahayd dejinta ugu weyn ee isku magaca. Waxay helay muhiimad gaar ah marka ee 1742 dhisay qodaa Chambers-Collegiate, fulinta hawlaha caadooyinka. Waagaas wadada Dorogomilovskaya dhamaado irdaha van ka eponymous, kaas oo ah "albaabka" in Mozhayskoe at. Soon magaceedii waxaa loo daray epithet ah "Great". Oo muuqashadiisuna ay sabab u ahayd xaqiiqada ah in ay sabab u tahay dhismaha dhulka ku xeeran muuqday wadada isku midka magacaabay Yar Dorogomilov.

Muddo dheer, aagga, kaas oo hadda ku koobnayn ee qararka TTC, Berezhkovskaya iyo Taras Shevchenko, waxay ahayd xaafad ka, halkaas oo degeen masaakiinta. Waxaa, muddo tobannaan sano ma jirin shuqullada on guul ah, inkastoo webiga dhowr boqol oo mitir si fiican u ahaa oo "daahirinta" Moscow.

wadada Dorogomilovskaya Inta badan, nin dhabta ah ee saboolka ah aqal, si joogta ah ay daadadku inta lagu jiro daadadka. The ugu ba'naa ka dhacay 1879, sanadka markuu biyihii webiga Moskva kacay 3 dayrka in uu yahay 213 cm. Waxaa jiray oo dhan dhulka hoostiisa daadadku, iyo dhulka ay ku xanuunsado oo guryahooda. Qaar ka mid ah xitaa dhamaaday ilaa biyaha si buuxda, iyo ka dib markii ay soo jeeda ma ay haboon kabashada.

In qarnigii 20aad,

In dhexe ee qarnigii 19aad yimid coachmen Zaman qorrax dhaca. Wuxuu ahaa ku xiran oo xaqiiqda ah in Moscow ku xiran by tareenka Yurub iyo magaalooyinka ku yaalla gobollada bari ee dalka. In xagaagii 1899 furay Bryansk (hadda Kiev) Station. Dhacdadani waxa ay keentay in xaqiiqda ah in wadada Big Dorogomilovskaya ee Moscow waxa uu noqday mid ka mid ah ugu mashquulsan magaalada, sida ay ku cabs maalintii oo dhan Bosingwa tareen rakaab. Soon horumarinta degdegga ah ee degaanka ku hareereysan inta badan 2-storeyed guryo alwaax.

In 1908, waxaa soohdinta reer aagga casriga Dorogomilovsky mar kale ku dhuftey daadad ba'an. Waxa ay ahayd awood u ah in saldhiga Bryansk lahaa in la xidhay oo la tareenada ayaa lagu qasbay inay si Brest tagaan.

Inkasta oo tan iyo dhammaadkii qarnigii 19-kii jidka Great Dorogomilov ee xarunta of Moscow la gaarin by taraamka, ma kula kulmi kartaa baahida loo qabo gaadiidka dadweynaha ee degmada, tirada taas oo gaadhay 100 kun oo qof. Natiijada daaweynta si Duma City ee 1909 iridda Dorogomilov by bilaabay line a taraamka cusub. Intaa waxaa dheer, jidka baabuurta soo socda nalalka la shito-incandescent aasaasay, taas oo ka dibna waxay ahaayeen cibaaro ah ee Russia.

In 1912, sanadka loogu diyaar Ixtifaalka of boqolaadka ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida ee 1812 maamulka magaalada ay bilaabeen in ay wada hadlaan su'aasha ah ee ka bedelayaan jidadka ee Dorogomilovskaya Big ku Kutuzov. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, fikrado ku leeyihiin soo horjeeda, iyo ugu danbeyn magaca jir ah ayaa la hadhay.

In muddo ah Soviet

In qeybtii hore ee 1930 wadada ahayd dib, iyo waxa la oggol yahay kii labaad ee wadada trolleybus caasimadda. At line isla taraamka dhaqaaqay, oo wuxuu wada baabbi'iyey Church of jannayo, kaas oo halkaas ka jiray tan iyo qarnigii 16aad. The waddooyinka isla Big Dorogomilovskaya ayaa si weyn u balaariyay. Ka hor inta dagaalkii Great Patriotic oo ka mid ah dhismayaasha, dhismaha ayaa la qorsheeyay sida ay u dhiska mashruuca aagga, waxa suurto gal ahayd in la rido hawlgalka kaliya guriga N 1 iyo 5. Inta kale oo ka mid ah goobaha in loo arki karaa maanta, inta badan u muuqday in ay 1950-60-mada, iyo xataa dambe.

Obelisk "Moscow - the City-Hero"

Tani waa decoration ugu weyn ee jidadka Great Dorogomilovskaya waxaa u muuqday sanadkii 1977. Obelisk "Moscow - the-City Hero" in height 40 mitir iyo jiidh leh dhagax adag cawl la qoray oo loo caleemo saaray xiddiga weyn oo shan geesood oo dahab ah, iyagoo baalashooda ku firdhiya of 2 mitir. Waxaa la dhigay on buuraha macmal ah, waxaa ku shubtay galay xarunta aagga gadood. At cagta ee obelisk ku ah gabayga waa shaqsi jira 3 farshaxan 5m dhagax adag ah shaqaalaha, askar iyo shaqaale oo gudashada midnimada hore iyo gadaal.

walxaha naqshadda caan ah dariiqyada. Inta badan Dorogomilovskaya

Moscow - magaalo oo ay jiraan guryo badan, taas oo ku xiran yihiin magacyada fannaaniin caan ah, siyaasiyiin, saynisyahano iyo madaxda ciidamada. Tusaale ahaan, in guriga N 1 hal mar ku noolaa Aleksandr Tvardovsky. In xasuusta Abwaan ay tolnimo 1977, lagu rakibay huurada a xusuus. Waxa xusid mudan, dhismaha ka soo hadha, sida ay isaga iyo dhismaha dib u dhiska, by kaas oo wadada Dorogomilovskaya waaweyn ee Moscow heleen ay fiirin casriga ahaa.

Interest waa gurigii N 6. Waxay leedahay dushana asalka iyo waxay u taagan tahay ka mid ah dhismayaasha kale ee xubno naqshadda aan caadi ahayn ee qaabka constructivism baxay.

Jirku wuxuu guriga 2 N 5

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, ee 1930 Big Dorogomilovskaya Street waxay bilaabeen inay beddelaan muuqaalka fideen. Taasi waa sababta, inkasta oo ay taariikhda dib in ka badan qarni ah ku dul dhaco waxaa ku dhowaad ma arki dhismaha muddada pre-kacaan. Mid ka mid ah dadka ka badbaaday dhowr ka mid ah guryaha dhismaha 5 N 2 dhismaha afar dabaq waxaa la dhisay leben in 1914 by dhise AM Gurzhienko sida guri dabaq ah 8 kvartir.Segodnya waxaa marti anti-makhaayad "turub The."

Golaha N 9 iyo dhismaha at Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya 10

waddooyinka ee su'aasha, in sano kala duwan ahayd meel meeshaas waxaa ku yiil tirooyinka si fiican u yaqaan sida ee shineemada Soviet sida actarad V. Telegin, filim Mikhail Kalatozov, S. Gerasimov iyo A. Stolper. Waxay ahaayeen oo dhan deriskayga N 9, taas oo la dhisay 1954, oo uma oggolaanin cudurka hugaaminaya, sida filim oo casri ah. Gaar ahaan, waxay inta badan lagu arki karaa dukaamada ku yaal agagaarka, tusaale ahaan in dhismaha garoonka Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya 10 (Bldg. 1). Halkan iyo maanta waxaa jira meelo badan oo tafaariiqda, hay'adaha adeegga dadweynaha iyo hay'adaha maaliyadda, taas oo ah mid aad u sahlan tahay dadka degan guryaha u dhow, iyo in kiiska labaad waxaa jira dugsiyo of India Safaaradda ee Moscow.