Waa maxay nuxurka Koshik? Koshik: tusaalooyin

Sida aad ogtahay, dabeecadda ma abuuraan waxba aan habboonayn. qalab kasta oo ay siiyey shaqeeyo nool, mar walba functional iyo wax ku ool ah. Oo reer kartida daboolidda dhowaan helay dhirta, cayayaanka, shimbiraha iyo xoolaha kale ee koorsada of horumar, oo kaliya kuwa loogu kalsoonaan karo caawiyaan si ay u noolaadaan. Si aad u fahamto nuxurka Koshik, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo waxa ay tahay iyo waxa loogu tala galay.

noocyada Koshik

kooxo shareeraysaa of xayawaankii loo qaybin karaa sida ay shuruudaha kala duwan. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah - goolka Koshik in loo qaybin karaa laba qaybood:

1. Dagaal badan: ilaashadaan daryaa galay asalka si gaadmo ah ay la dhaco. Inta badan waa Koshik dabeecadda ama midabka. Tusaalooyinka xayawaanka-ugaarsadaha, isticmaalkeeda, la qoran karaa muddo dheer: libaaxa Galiyo la Utah, karbaashyo Shabeel dhigo mid la arki karin kaynta, orsada horjeeda waa la arki on asalka ah ee barafka iyo barafka.
2. Dadban, loogu talagalay in lagu disguising xoolaha la cuni karo. Waa dhib badan tahay, xataa haddii muujiyay sida kaliya ee midabka.

Nooc ee tabaha Koshik la isticmaalo loo kala saari karaa sida soo socota:

1. Color. Oo waxaa laga yaabaa ma aha oo kaliya in la shareeraysaa muuqaalka ah, laakiin sidoo kale sameeyay noocyada kale ee khatarta ah ee dubato in ay dhacdo ah diirada u shareeraysaa dadban.
2. foomka Koshik - caadiga ah ee cayayaanka iyo abuuritaanka badda iyo sidoo kale difaac ka dhan ah bartilmaameedyo. Waxaa muujiyey in la mid ah muuqaalka la walxaha ilaashadaan "uninteresting" dabiiciga ah. Waxaa ka mid ah xayawaanka sare ma jiraan tusaalooyin shareeraysaa sida. Ka dib oo dhan, nuxurka foomka Koshik? khayaal The indhaha. naasleey A gabaad ugu janjeedha inta urta.
3. Koshik Sound. nooc ka mid ah ilaalinta. Muujiyeen in dayataan dhawaaqyada xayawaan khatar ah. Tusaale ahaan lahaa bakayle Sichik, foodhyo sida abeesada.

Koshik la midabka

Qaabka ugu badan ee isbeddel. Fursada ugu fudud - inay la midowdo asalka - waxaa loo isticmaalaa in ujeedooyin dagaal badan iyo caajis. waxyaabaha nool intooda badan la isticmaalayo isbeddel this, "waa" midabka oo dhan nolosha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira kala duwanaansho Koshik la midabka. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah - isbedelka midabka xilliyeed. Tusaale ahaan lahaa bakaylaha. Xitaa ka badan oo adag hab of shareeraysaa in noolaha hoose bedeli kara midabka sida ay asalka on taas oo ay ka soo muuqatay. Darsamaan midabka ah ee dusha sare - in uu yahay nuxurka Koshik la midabka. The tusaale ugu caansan waa jirjirroolaha, ay awoodaan in ay "rinjiga" naftooda, xataa midabka ah yire. Laakiinse wax qudha ayuu ma aha in awoodiisa uu: diir Smerinthus tiliae haysaa midabka cagaaran, halka on caleen fadhiya, iyo kalareeyay in brown, safarka ay weheliyaan jirridda.

koobiyeynta halista ah

Mabda ', sidoo kale waxaa loola jeedaa midabka Koshik. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xulashada waa ka sii sir ah. Disguising noocyada sida sun iyo inedible waxaa loo isticmaalaa by cayayaanka, xamaarato iyo lafdhabarka. Inta badan kala duwan saaraysa Koshik la dhicin. Tusaale ahaan, a aan dhib lahayn baalal balanbaalis oo cad waa heliconiinae midabaynta sun ah. Kala u dhaxeeya kaliya on dhismeedka jidhka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay ma aha oo kaliya ay soo guuriyeen qaraabada. balanbaalis Tropical Kaliga leeyahay tiradaasi aad u quruxbadan on baalasheeda, oo la mid ah kuwa indhaha la guumays ah.

Weli hoos isbeddel ah ee qaraabada khatar badan yahay caansan dunida nool. analoogga An of our Mas - Mas caano - waa dilaaga ah midabka dagaal sun jilbis shacaab, rihii ah dhib lahayn Allobates zaparo rinji ah oo lagu magacaabo bilinguis aad u khatar ah Epipedobates. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, casho ah "indhahaaga" - kaalinta on top - waxaa sidoo kale soo dhoweynta handadaad.

Shardiga ugu muhiimsan ee ay tahay in la kulmay si ay u qarin "waxyeelleeyey" dab - Tirada mimikrantov waa inuu ka hooseeyaa tirada soo guuriyeen. Bahal mararka qaarkood weli "isku day on ilig 'ugaadha inedible. Oo haddii ugu yaraan kala badh ka mid ah xaaladaha ku noqon doonaa delicious, coloration ilaaliya joogsan doonaan inay shaqeeyaan.

deegaanka dayashada

Waa wax iska caadi ma aha oo kaliya on dalka, laakiin sidoo kale biyaha badda iyo badda. Dhigay a non-cunto la mid ah - in ay nuxurka noocan oo kale ah Koshik. u isticmaali carsaanyo oo dhan ekaan dhagax dixeed ah, haley Palemon - pupyrchatye hirku brown of Sea Sargasso ah, halkaas oo uu ku nool yahay. Koshik noocan oo kale ah waxaa laga yaabaa in dhaqanka ku meel gaar ah: qarinaya gacmahaaga carsaanyo barbaro naftooda, beddelayo midabka (sida aan ka arki kartaa, ma jiro isku-dar ah laba nooc oo daboolidda ka) iyo meelaheedii dednaaba "dib." Result: idinka soo hor jeedda oo dhagax lagu caajiso oo aan waxtar lahayn.

jahawareerka ka Koshik ah

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, culimada badan oo bilaabay inuu shaki isku halaynta ee habkan of ilaalinta - kiis kasta, imitative. Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay in shareeraysaa-Koshik waxaa inta badan ku xiran khiyaano aragtida. Laakiin xataa shimbiraha insectivorous waxaa haga ma aha oo kaliya on images muuqaal ah, laakiin sidoo kale urta. Iyadoo la raacayo, haddii ur delicious, waxay karaa ma fiiro gaar ah u xaqiiqda ah in cayayaanka usha u eg xumbada, oo ku cuntaan. rinjiga karaahiyo, oo ay view, intan ka waxtar badan - shimbirta aan kor u duuli doono dhow ku filan si ay u arkaan haddii indhahaaga iyo guumaysta dhabta taag iyada ka geed. Waxaa intaa dheer, cayayaanka phylliidae quudinta on caleemaha, inta badan cuni qaraabadooda, iyaga wareeriya ay cuntada dabiiciga ah. diir A, loo yaqaan zemlemerkami, waa la baabbi'iyey, ninkii beerta ka shaqaynayay, iyaga qas sprouts ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qofka inta badan ka sahlan in ay khiyaameeyaan badan cadaawayaashayda dabiiciga ah ay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaas oo dhan aawadood waxaannu ku tirinnaa karaa in su'aasha ah, waxa nuxurka Koshik, mar kale ku hadhay jawaabin.