Waa i illowsiiyey-beerta, la beero iyo daryeelka

Marar badan, dhirta this kuwa is-hoosaysiiya loo gudbiyo sida "Queen of May". Mid ka mid ah halyeeyga ayaa sheegay in ubax buluug Fidiyay in ka badan Dhulka yihiin Malaa'ig, si ay dadku ugu yaraan mar mar soo xusuustay samada. Intaa waxaa dheer, iyadoo ay jirto in ay magaca ubaxa oo ku qoran luqado kala duwan sicad duwan tahay, in quruumaha oo dhan waxay shiidaa wuxuu leeyahay macnaha la mid ah - ". Ha i illowsiiyey" In this article ayaan ka hadli doonaa oo ku saabsan sida ay u koraan taabasho ah iyo astaan u daacad iyo run dilka ah sida beer i illowsiiyey-.

Halyeeyada iyo waxay aaminsan yihiin

In wadamo badan oo Yurub ah, in wakhtiga hore, illoobin-i-sharfay sida geedka gaar ah, iyo xataa iyada sharaf abaabulay fasaxa. In Russia, ubax this waxaa kaloo loo yaqaan prigozhnitsey, cawska xumad iyo bewitching. Awowayaasheen waxay rumeysan yahay in haddii aad ku riday shabag aad jeceshahay ee i illowsiiyey-ka dibna uu isaga ka xoog badan sixri karin saaxirad wax ka dhigan tahay.

In Germany, aaminsan weli baahsan in beerta waa i illowsiiyey-furi karin maalka, iyo sidoo kale caawimaad si aad u ogaato magaca seygeeda. Sancaynta dalal badan oo rumaystay steel in, qallafiyey in juice ee warshadda this jilicsan, helitaanka xoog, fududee, iyo geedku waxaa ka mid ah gooyay yaabaa bir ah.

Sifooyinka botanical

Ha illoobin-i-buluug beerta, Alpine oo kale oo iska leh nezabudok panulirus (Myosotis) borage qoyska (Boraginaceae). Just Myosotis panulirus uu leeyahay oo ku saabsan 80 noocyada, 30 iyaga ka mid ah koraan gayiga dalkeenna. Noocyada kale ee i illowsiiyey-karaa in laga helo cimilada ee qoraxda ee Europe iyo America, Aasiya iyo Koonfur Afrika, New Zealand iyo Australia.

Me saboolkii - a warshad herbaceous jecel yahay meelaha qoyan iyo hadhka. Dhererka si xoog leh branching stem geedka this u dhaxayn karaa 10 ilaa 40 cm. Waxay leedahay caleemaha sessile tilmaamay lanceolate. Tent ay midabyo badan la rinji karaa buluug iftiinka, meel gudcur ah buluug, casaan, caddaan iyo xataa midabka shiidan. foomamka beerta Myosotis racemiform inflorescences. Waxaa blooms ka May ilaa bartamaha bisha July, ka dib markii taas oo midhaha waa - nuts, taas oo u bislaadaan madow, gadood abuur aad u yar. Marka fruitlets crack abuur ku dhacaan dhulka iyo biqilka. Sidaas darteed of geedo is-beeray noqdo arrin xoog leh, ay awoodaan in ay overwinter in shuruudaha qaboobuhu our.

Foomamka beerta

Inkastoo kala duwanaanshaha weyn ee noocyada iyo noocyo kala duwan oo kala duwan oo casri ah, in floriculture iyo dismaha ornamental inta badan loo isticmaalaa ka dib markii igu saboolkii:

• qoyan (palustris Myosotis);
• alwaax (M. caespitosa);
• Alpine (M. alpestris);
• rasstavlennotsvetkovuyu (M. dissitiflora);
• beerta Alpine (M. x hort hybrida).

Beero waa qaab dhaqan gaar ah ugu badan - beerta waa i illowsiiyey-Alpine. Ku salaysan waxaa ka mid ah, iyo noocyada kor ku xusan ee maanta abuuray kala duwan oo ka mid ah Beelaha oo soo jeeda kala duwan oo badan, Tent ma aha oo kaliya rinji kala duwan.

noocyo Popular

Maanta, ubax beerta caanka ah illoobin-i-rinjiyeeyay kala duwan hooska pink :

• Viktoriya Rouz.
• Rosilv.
• Carmen King.
• waagu Pink.
• Rajaynaynaa.

Had iyo jeer in baahida buluug, iyo buluug illoobin-i beerta, beerashada kuwaas oo dhab ahaan waa isku mid sida ubaxyadii of cado a kala duwan. Waxay jeelyihiin in badan waa noocyo buluug madow sida Blue King, Indigo, Blue Dambiisha, Ultramarine. Lovers buluug cirka-buluug, iyo iftiinka ka farxin doonaa noocyo of saboolkii beerta sida Music, Blue siiyey Kompinidi, Miro, Victoria, Pompadour.

dooro meel

Warshad Tani, sida beer i illowsiiyey-, jecel yahay ciid dabacsan, dhexdhexaad ah oo nafaqo leh oo qoyan leh dheecaan wanaagsan ee hooska iftiin. Ubaxa koraan ee qorraxda, laakiin inta badan si buuxda tayada ay madaxtooyada ayuu waxa uu muujinayaa in hooska qayb ahaan. Waxaa muhiim ma aha in ay u aasaan i illowsiiyey-a ciidda aad buu hodan u sida geedka wuxuu bilaabaa inuu "fatten" iyo abuuraa geed awood leh in shiidaa blooms.

Beautiful beerta waa i illowsiiyey-: beerto iyo daryeelka

Tani ubax jilicsan loo ballaarin karaa siyaabo kala duwan. Waxaad si toos ah beeran karaan abuurka ah dhul furan ama koraan geedo, la aasaasay si ay u qaybsadaan baadiyaha. In the case of marar aad dhif u ah ee ay suurtagal tahay faafinta varietal by gooyn.

ugu fudud ee loo heli karo sida ay badiyaa waa i illowsiiyey-Beer - koraya ka abuur si toos ah ee dhulka ku furan yahay. Fuliyaan degtey ah maalmaha diiran iyo qalalan ee June ama July, ka dib markii diyaarinta dhulka goobta: qoday ciidda, soo bandhigay halkii 1 m ² of 30 g oo 4.3 kg nitrophosphate qaso humus Peat. Markaas, lakabka sare ee carrada mar kale qoday, heerka iyo biyaha si fiican u daadiyaan. Markaas samaynaya qodo a-gacmeed ee ciidda, halkaas oo miraha iyo plated yar i illowsiiyey-. Ku rushaysaa top of ay ciid webiga u wanaagsan oo si taxadar leh u xir. Caga dekedda wax cover nonwoven ama filimada iyo si ka tago muddo laba toddobaad ah. Iyada oo ku xidhan heerkulka iyo caleemaha kale ee arrimaha dibadda muuqan, sida caadiga ah waxa ay ka dhacdaa in 14 maalmood. Waxay furan iyo thinned.

Sannaddii kowaad oo dhirta foomka rosette ah ee caleemaha oo keliya, laakiin Bloom doonaa sannaddii labaad ka dib markii laga beerto.

Faafinta iyada oo geedo

Sida caadiga ah, illoobin-i beerta geedo beerida waa la fuliyay iyada oo loo marayo, waayo, noocyo sanadlaha ah sida, tusaale ahaan, gutaa Ami Blue. Seeds lagu beeray, dusha weelka pre-diyaar ciid si fiican loo qoyan dabayaaqadii March - horraantii April. Waayo, geedo ka dhigi isku dhaf ah ciidda gaar ah oo ka kooban ciid webiga u wanaagsan oo dalka caws ee ratio of 1: 2. taangiga Pre-bixitaanka abuur in lagu daboolay galaas ama polyetylen, waxaa lagu hayaa heerkul ah +20 ... +23 ⁰ C, iyo shan maalmood ka dib waxaa la hoos u dhigay +18 ... + 20 ⁰ C. halka oo dhammu, geedo waa in la si fiican u iftiimay. Ka dib markii muuqaalka kore ee jeermiska la fulin karo quudinta xal daciif ah oo bacrimin macdanta oo waraabin jirtay sida dihnayd qalajiyo. In May, geedo inta badan waa mar hore in buro, lagu beeray dhulka u furan, iyaga qarinayaan ka markii ugu horeysay sida qorraxda gubanaya iyo soo laabashada dhaxan. By dhamaadka July, dhirta ay horey u ottsvetut iyo miraha ay u bislaadaan.

abuuro xaalado

Marka dhirta la beeray in ay meel joogto ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u bixiyaan a waraabinta joogto ah oo dhexdhexaad ah iyo Bacriminta bacarimiso. Waraabiyaa waa in taxadir in aadan si ay u helaan biyo on geedka laftiisa, iyo toosin jet ee u dhaw in ay xididada. quudinta ugu horeysay ee waa la fuliyay ka hor ubax ku saabsan 14 maalmood ka dib marka laga beerto dhirta on meel joogto ah. Ujeedada this, Bacriminta macdanta oo adag oo ku haboon, kala diri ee biyaha sida ay tilmaanta. In xilliga dayrta ciidda hoos Myosotis dhigi labada organic iyo Bacriminta macdanta, iyo guga ka yar duurka u maciishaduna yar, oo ku saabsan 5 cm lakabka ah Peat-compost isku dar ah ama compost si fiican qudhuntay qaso ciidda beerta. Waxaa muhiim ah in la xasuusto in beerta illoobin-i-xad dagaal badan oo si degdeg ah ku fidaa is-seeding. Si looga hor, waa in aad isla markiiba ka saar laamaha engegay, oon ku hortagga xirashada ee abuurka iyo ku xiga aan la ogalayn "dhaqdhaqaaqa" ee your site.