Volvo VNL: caddaymaha, dib u eegista ah milkiilayaasha, sawir

Xarriiq, dhalaalaysa chrome - calaamo caan ku gaariga Swedish -soo-saarka. Laakiin mishiinka, ka muuqata sawirkan in maqaalka waa sida gaadiidleeyda ka filimada Hollywood. Oo in kastoo dabeecadda joogo, arki baabuur this on waddooyinka ee Europe - failed. Tani Volvo VNL - cagaf horyaalka heerka wax soo saarka ee walaaca Swedish American.

Marka la barbardhigo ah tusaalayaasha Yurub, US leeyahay qaabka a goofo caadiga ah. Qaybta hore waa weyn oo ku filan. Laakiin mugga tani ma aha oo kaliya nooca American. Mashiinnada qalabaysan motor dhiganta qaboojinta ah gudbiyo awood badan, waxay leeyihiin sifooyin maaraysay fiican. Ma aha xitaa in version Maraykanka ee mabda'a illoobay in waxaa inta badan ku maqlay ee la xiriirta version Yurub ee "Volvo" - a "Volvo". dib u eegis Tani waxay isku dayi doonaa inay is barbar dhigaan cagaf Maraykanka oo uu dhigooda Yurub.

qiimaha

Ka dib markii maqalka ku saabsan model ah American, dadka isticmaala badan ka fekero qiimaha of this "bahal". Oo Waxba. Your masaafada 2010 daayo fadhiya kaliya $ 30,000. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida gadashada baabuurka kasta, qiimaha la dhigay set argument, si rinjiga kala duwan ee qiimaha oo dhan muhiim ma aha. Xaqiiqada ah in qiimaha ee Volvo cagaf VNL heerka of version Yurub taagan. Waxaa xusid mudan in Russia, mishiinka aan si rasmi ah iibiyey, laakiin waxaad ka iibsan kartaa waxa la in ciidanka labaad (n-Nogo).

kala duwan

Mid ka mid ah farqiga u dhexeeya version American la odhan karaa meel hoose. cagaf Tani waa run ahaantii suurtogal ah si aad u hesho oo soco. height saqafka ee 2.5 mitir, si ay xataa nin aad u dheer ma yeelan doonaan in la leexiyo in ka badan halkan. aagga gudaha ee mashiinka waa 5 sq. mitir, laba kursi raaxo iyo qol ah hurdada ku haysta muuqashadii gaadiidka caalamiga ah. Marka sunbeds isla armaajo, kuwaas oo ay adag tahay in loo yeedho. Width 1.2 m, dhererka ~ 2 m. In qol ah, iyo hurdada dhigan nalalka in la abuuro fudud jilicsan raaxo leh kala firdhiyey. Sidoo kale, taraagyada safarka-dheer qalabaysan nidaamka dhawaajin jiray 8 ku hadla, kuwaas oo sidoo kale loo qabanqaabiyaa in qaybaha kala duwan ee qol ah.

The sifooyinka gaarka ah waxaa ka mid ah waxaa macquul ah oo ah isbadal iyo meel hoose. Dadku waxay inta badan ku safraya gaadhifardood fasalka labaad, ogaadana in hoose dhinaca qarsoodiga ah waxay noqon kartaa miis labada rakaab ah iyo sunbed waayo, mid iyaga ka mid ah. Volvo VNL The isticmaalay mabda'a isku mid ah. Oo ma garato in dhinaca danbe, sidoo kale, waxay leeyihiin daaqado yar - qol ah hurdada waxaa loo isticmaali karaa oo keliya ma aha, waayo, inta kale ee darawalka iyo forwarder xamuulka ah.

Arrimaha Gudaha iyo dashboard

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, gudaha ee mashiinka waa in la si gooni gooni ah la hadal. Waxa ugu horreeya ee ku dhaco ishaada marka aad ka danbeeya isteerinka fadhiisan - khariidad ee dhoweeyaa. Mashiinka aan loogu talagalay in ay ku haboon qof saddexaad, sida in qoraalkii Western. Gudigu waxay qalab hore ee darawalka qabanqaabiyaa goobo nuskeed ah, iyo in dhan aad si ammaan ah ka gaari karin. Sidoo kale xaq gaariga in hal meel, halkii ay fadhiga a, sida loo sameeyaa ee cabs ee mashiinada ka saarayaasha kale. Iyo qaybtii ridday of toorbiidyo ayaa sidoo kale ka hortagi doontaa qof in ay dhexda ka fadhiisan, xitaa haddii mulkiilaha go'aansado inuu bedelo meel sax ah oo ku saabsan fadhiga.

All qolfo indhihiisa hor, alaabtii dheeraad ah laga soo saaray in kooxda guddi midig. Volvo computer VNL-board si joogto ah bandhigayaa sida xuduudaheedu dhaqdhaqaaqa, iyo noocyo kala duwan oo dadka kale. Isla markiiba laga lalmiyaa haysta hoos galaaska. Waxaa laga lalmiyaa kartaa meel kale - waxaa suuro gal noocan oo kale ah. Ogaanno waxaa lagu sawiray laba badhamada khaanadda a: casaan, huruud ah waxa on. Yellow leeyahay laba hawlood. By gujinaya waxa on, darawalka shidaa stoyanochnik dumiyo badan - furayay automatic giraangirihii. Halkan, soo socota si ay buugiisa, kaas oo u ogolaanaya inay kala jejebiyey trailer ah. In qol ah, wax badan oo khaanadaha, armaajooyinka, gura, waayo, waxyaalaha yar yar. Xataa qolka qaboojiyaha la qaadan karo iyo microwave helay. Dhanka kale, waxaad u sheegi kartaa antenna TV oo ku yaalla saqafka rubuciis ah.

Sidoo kale xusid mudan yahay joogitaanka inverter ah 12-220 volts. Saldhigyadooduna waa labada dhinac ee cab ah, albaabada, iyo dabcan, in qol la hurda. Intaas waxaa sii dheer unit Converter leedahay ilaalinta dollar ah. In caddaalad, waxaan la soco in Converter ku yaal hoos jimbaar hoose, oo aan ku siin karaan astaamaha Ruush, tan iyo danab ee Maraykanka kale, laakiin arrintan waa la xallin. Sidoo kale Maldahan mitir xawaare US: digitization labanlaabka ah derejooyinkii (km marka laga reebo, waxaa weli mile a).

muuqaalka

In 1997, kor u qaadida ay brand ee dalka Mareykanka, injineerada Volvo ee Sweden Group ayaa go'aansaday on tijaabo geesi. Natiijadan ayaa waxaa ka mid ah uu ahaa muuqaalka kore ee cagaf Volvo VNL, oo waa dabeecadda muddo dheer in la xasuusto trucker kasta, ugu yaraan hal mar helay in cab reer Rafaa this. Dhuunta The weyn weeraryahanka janjeedhsami la nadkrylkami, qol sare badan meel lagu kaydiyo ee "tagay" oo ka mid ah alaabta, qol hurdo in ekaan size ee qolka yar ah. Sidoo kale diirada awood loo arki karaa on derbiga sare ee bac la seexdo, hayayaashii kabaha on talaabada ugu hooseysa ee dhinac kasta iyo rooga dabaqa. Inside sagxada qol daboolay rooga.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, adeegyada oo dhan waxaa la siiyaa Volvo VNL-770 mashiinada ka weyn oo loogu talagalay sodcaalladoodii Intercity dheer. baabuurta ka yar line leeyihiin a-qolka hurdada, laakiin inta kale ee heerka buuxintii. Guulaysanaya suuqyada Maraykanka, "Volvo" ma qorsheynayo wax tabo farsamo, oo dhan in ruuxa shirkadda, xooga ahaa laba dhibcood, ka ergonomics iyo gargaarka darawalka. Ma aha la yaab leh, sahanka ka mid ah gaadiidleeyda isticmaala gaariga, isaga siiyey mid ka mid ah ratings ugu sareeya. Sidoo kale, darawallada badan ayaa sheegay in markii la weydiiyay oo ku saabsan talooyinka ay - yeedhan doonaan mid ka mid ah baabuurta, a "weyn-dheggan yahay" American "Volvo".

buuxintii

Maxaa uu maanka ku Sweden, isagoo sheegay in wax soo saarka cusub ee taxanaha Volvo VNL? Qaaska ah ee mashiinka ka mid ah electroglasses, muraayadaha koronto hagaajin, gacanta safar, qaboojiyaha, iyo sidoo kale:

• 15-litir engine model naaftada ISX450ST iyo 450 hp (In sooca ah qaar ka mid ah qori 12 l iyo 500 hp);
• Haamaha Shiidaalka 600 litir;
• 35-40 litir oo isticmaalka shidaalka per 100 km (qiyaastii 15000 km on mid buux);
• 6x4;
• biriiga durbaanka on dhammaan saddexda faasas,
• ganaax hawada;
• 13mkpp ama doorasho toos ah.

Reviews

Sida horeba loo xusay, gaadiidleeyda badan oo ku talinaynaa iibsashada kaliya version Maraykanka ee Volvo VNL. Reviews odhan milkiilayaasha yareeyo hawlgalka, hareerayn qol ah hurda, awood u leh inay soo noqdaan labada kuraasta hore ka fool dhigan seexdo. Karti iyo xoog ka mid ah. Dad badan oo ku xuso in gaari intanaan boqol bixitaankii dhiga baabuurta American - a million miles aan habayn weyn.

Waxaa ka mid ah in la ogaadaa qabsoomi karaa baydalka dhagan xajin on a versions buugan. Sidoo kale, dhaliilahaas ka mid ah la'aanta ah ee preheating engine. Caanaaha shidaal dareere ku jira xaalad this caawisaa daciif ah sababta oo ah taangiyada weyn ee mishiinka.

gunaanad

American Volvo VNL, photos of taas oo la soo bandhigay ee sahanka, dabcan, waxa ay u muuqataa sort of bahal farsamo, laakiin nolasha ee darawalka, dhaqaalaha shidaalka iyo awood dheeraad ah, iyo oo dhan cayn kasta oo armaajo, gura, xididdada iyo golaha wasiirada waxaa guriga dhab ah on giraangiraha dhigi, taas oo aan samayn Waxaan la la'yahay darawaliinta baabuurta meelaha fog guriga Ilaaheenna.

Waxaan jeclaan lahaa inaan jeclaan lahaa dalka Iswiidan si tijaabo sida, sida ay ahayd version American ah gaari xamuul ah, iyo mararka qaarkood fuliyay Europe, halkaas oo, sida aan ka ogahay xagga juqraafiga, waa warshadda Volvo qoraalka ugu weyn.