Aubrieta: beerto iyo daryeelka. Noocyada dhirta iyo beerista of khiyaano

Aubrieta loola jeedaa panulirus a of ubax dhirta ee qoyska kaabash. Waxaa yimid inoo koonfurta Europe iyo Bariga Dhexe (Iran, Aasiyada Yar, Italy iyo Koonfurta France). Baahsan Yurub oo dhan sida decoration wanaagsan ee beero iyo beero beerta dhagax weyn. ubax A waxaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii rinjiile Faransiis Claude Obrie in kobciya hamiday ah sawirada botanical. Aan u ogaato waxa wanaagsan Aubrieta? Beerto iyo daryeelidda dhirta this ma hadhi doona meelaha diiradda our.

Sidee Aubrieta

Dhirta Kuwan waxaa lagu gartaa sida canbaha, dilka iyo waxa gurguurta. laamahooduba ayan u sara kicin kor 10-15 cm dhulka kor ku xusan, sameynta a courtines hemispherical dhegeysiga. caleemo yar yar yihiin, pubescent, ama lagama maarmaan ku laayeen a waayihiisa, qaabeeya sida ellipse ama ukun, diyaarin mid mid, israac. Warshad eegayaa cajiib ah waqti kasta oo sannadka ah, iyo xitaa marka aysan u Bloom, weli waa ka raalli noqday milkiilayaasha caleemo succulent cagaaran. Ubax chetyrehlepestnye yar iyo weynba, aan ka badnayn 1 cm dhexroor, la xirrira inflorescences racemiform yar. panulirus wuxuu ka kooban yahay 12 nooc oo dhirta, oo aan ka ahayn Tent midabo waa casaan, casaan, iyo guduud, iyo buluug, dhif - white. Halkan multicolor iyadu ah - Aubrieta. Photos of ubax, soo bandhigay maqaal ah, ha ka RAYIGAAG u gaar ah oo ku saabsan this dhirta ornamental.

Noocyada caadiga ah ee Ruush

Aubrieta The ugu caansan dhaqanka (Aubrieta x cultorum Bergmans), isku noocyo iyo qaabab, midabaynta kala duwan ee Tent ka. Caleemaha dhirta aan ka badnayn 20 cm, caleemaha yar oo qar, spatulate-Norden. Ubax yar yar (oo ku saabsan 1 cm dhexroor) ah midabo kala duwan - ka guduudan mugdiga iyo guduud. Inta lagu jiro ubax (oo ku saabsan 40 maalmood, laga billaabo May illaa June), caleemaha ma aha xitaa arki karo ka yar lakabka ah ee inflorescence cufan dhalaalaya. Noocyo horumariyo waqtiga xaadirka ah, lagu gartaa Tent weyn, laamo Terry.

deltoid Aubrieta (Aubrieta deltoidea) - awoowe oo dhan noocyo hybrid sida midho. Ay guduud ama purplish-buluug, inflorescences racemose dabacsan farxin isha for 30-35 maalmood ee May. Ma caleemo more dissected deltoid cawl-cagaaran leh labo ka mid ah ilkaha dhinac kasta.

Ubaxa Aubrieta: doorashada ee goobta beeritaanka

Waa maxay meesha jecel yahay warshad this? Daruuri qoraxdu, hooska qayb ahaan la ogol yahay oo keliya in ay cimiladu koonfurta kulul, laakiin si dhexdhexaad ah u keeni kartaa dhaawac oo kaliya: Aubrieta la kordhin doono iyo joojin doonaa in ay ubaxyada. Ciidda waa iftiin, aan aad u bacrin ah noqon. digeeyo leh ash, liin ama aan nuurad lahayn. Waa inay ka fogaadaan dhoobo loo baajiyey iyo dal barwaaqo leh content sare ah garoonka. Xilliga jiilaalka, qoyaan si fudud waa masiibo for midabada sida Aubrieta. Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka ee dhirta waxaa lagu fuliyaa meelaha kiciyey, si fiican-miiro, iyo kuraha dhagaxa, in nusqaamaha ka dhexeeya dhagaxyada. Waraabiyaa waa loo baahan yahay oo kaliya in ay dhirta dhallinyarada ah, ka dibna - oo kaliya in xilli ciyaareed gaar ahaan qalalan. Waxa ka reebban yihiin gobollada koonfurta, halkaas oo ay tahay xagaaga aad u kulul.

Sidee si ay u koraan a "derin" midabo

Waxaad goosatay in your site waa in qurxin Aubrieta? Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka ee dhirta idin siin doonaa dhibaato badan, xusuuso this. Waxa aan la beeray karo iyo joojiyaan in ay raacaan horumarka, haddii kale si dhakhso ah ubaxa joogsanayo si ay u qabtaan shaqo madaxtooyada. Aubrieta faafin saddex siyood:

1. Gooyn. The qaybo ka mid warshad cut waxaa lagu beeray ee lagu koriyo dhulka of ciid webiga iyo Peat (oo tiro ahaan siman). noocyada badan ee xididka in 95% ka mid ah xaaladaha, hoos shuruudaha ceeryaanta macmal ah, iyo noocyo qaar ka mid ah soo saari xididada kaliya ee 25%. Dhammaadkii bishii Agoosto caws rujin transplanted in ay meel joogto ah, oo sidaas daraaddeed iyagu waxay u soo degeen ilaa uu baraf ugu horeysay. Waxaa lagu talinayaa si ay u ilaaliyaan meel fog ka dhexeeya ay duurka ku 10-15 cm. The waxyaabaha ugu qiimaha badan waa ka wanaagsan bidix ilaa guga in lagu koriyo. Dhirta Young in sannadka ugu horeeya ee nolosha waa qabow u adkaysta iyo si fudud u dulqaadan karin dhaxanta, mustaqbalka, waa suurad wacan si ay u fuliyaan gooyn sannad kasta.
2. faafinta Seed. Waxay waxaa lagu beeraa tiixtiix in dhulka u furan ka hor xilliga qaboobaha (September). U hubso in aad ku qaataan ciid ku walaaqaya. Ubax qaadataa meel sannaddiisii labaad. dhalmo macquulka ah ee qolka, miraha waxaa lagu beeray in laba bilood ka hor dhaxan filayaa ee la soo dhaafay (January ilaa April). Vermiculite la geedo daboolay caag. Marka geedo Gagaab, iyo film waa lagaa saarayaa ka dib markii uu baraf ah lagu beeray ciid ah ee meel go'an. Ogsoonow in guryaha lagu jiro faafin abuurka Aubrieta varietal aan la hadhay.
3. Dhalmada qeybi baadiyaha. Soo saaray in Marar dhif ah, guga ama dayrta, haddii aan la dhigay gooyn ama baahi deg-deg ah in ay u guuraan duurka. Warshad waa mid aad u xasaasi u ah hab noocan oo kale ah.

Features daryeelka

Qaar badan oo dadka degan xagaaga iyo kuwo hanuun qurux dhul gaar ah ma noqon doonto mid adag in ubax dhirta Aubrieta. Sii kordhaya soo saaray hoos taxadir gacanta, ay fududahay in la fuliyo, sidoo kale. Laakiin ma aysan u baahan tahay si ay u joojiyaan geedka u baahan yahay daryeel joogto ah. Xitaa haddii ciidda, taas oo u koraan Aubrieta, si sahlan ku filan, waxaa aad u faa'iido leh si ay u soo baxaan codsiga of ciid (ku walaaqaya) lakabka ah 3-5 cm 2-3 jeer xilli ciyaareedkan. Marka ubax ugu shishaysa (ee May ama bilowga ah ee June), dhirta la jaro, si ay u caawiyaan koritaanka saa'idka ah iyo is haysta mustaqbalka. Xaaladdan oo kale, in aad dib u dayrta noqon doonaa in ay ku raaxeystaan ku hari midabo. Haddii xilliga qaboobaha la saadaaliyo muddada dheer, la kala duwanaansho heerkulka kadis ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u qariyaan Aubrieta sheet qalalan muddo this.

tilmaamo waxtar leh

1. Gadashada abuurka guga soo socda, iyo wax iibsiga geedo, lacag bixisid si aad xididada dareenka ha ku magooshay baxayaan godadkii hoose ee Dheriga oo aan isku maran.
2. Sida bacrimin ah looma isticmaali karo digada iyo nitrogen macdanta (waxay yaraysaa hardiness).
3. Cimri dherer jira noocyo la Tent buluug, iyo buluug, laakiin Geedaha pink-iyo krasnotsvetkovye farxin isha ma aha waqti aad u dheer.
4. Ubaxu rooga on darafka waddada ama beerta dhagax weyn uu u muuqdo mid kaliya qurux badan. Laakiin tani ma aha sida kaliya ee aad ku qorshayso goobta iyadoo la kaashanayo of dhirta sida Aubrieta. Cascade inflorescences dhalaalaya dhaadhaca bowd ama derbiga dhismaha ah, hubi inaad keeni yaabka iyo jaceylka!
5. Aubrieta waxaa si fiican u weheliso dhirta kale waxa gurguurta, iyo buluug, iyo ubax guduudan warshad leh dhagaxayga weyn huruud Alyssum, spurge Alifana, adeegaya Caddaan iyo caddaan kacay Arabis, bazikolistnoy soapwort cas. Pink iyo casaan yihiin in wada noolaanshaha la irises la laalo cilin, phlox Douglas ama dawanno Pozharsky.

Ubaxa kuwii ku caashaqi jiray dhab ahaan ka heli doontaa hab sax ah in geedka Aubrieta. Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka iyaga ma uu samatabbixin doonaa dhib halis ah, iyo rooga dhalaalaysa ubax yar yar ku farxi doonaa milkiilayaasha iyo yaab guests.