The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee gooseberries agagaarkeeda: description, muuqaalada beerashada iyo dib u eegis

Miro yar waa kaymo ee Russia in ku dhowaad dhammaan gobolada. Laakiin haddii aad aaminsan tahay in this berry delicious iyo caafimaad leh had iyo jeer u koraan iyagoo beero our, ka dibna aad tahay qalad ah. geed Tani - hooyo a of Africa, laakiin waxay dhacdaa si dabiici ah ee kaymaha of Asia, Caucasus, America.

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee berry this lagu sheegay dhowr qarni ka hor. Iyadoo in Russia waxaa loo tixgeliyaa qalaad ah, laakiin aad u dhadhan. Si dhakhso ah, geedka waxa uu noqday caan ah - waxa ay doonayeen inay hesho Jannooyin ay dadka ugu barwaaqo, iyo breeders bilaabay oo sii wadi ilaa maantadan la joogo in ay ka shaqeeyaan afgembi noocyo cusub oo xiiso leh.

Warshad waa mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee ay duurka berry, ay sabab u content sare ee sonkorta, acids, fitamiinada iyo midhihiisa. berry badan sida gooseberries qaab cusub, iyo sidoo kale u isticmaashaa samaynta macaanka, macaanka, Pomelos iyo xataa khamri. Sida aad ogtahay, geesiga of this article noqon doonaa miro yar ah (ku kala duwan ugu wanaagsan agagaarkeeda). daryeelka iyaga u leeyahay muuqaalada qaar ka mid ah in aan aad la hadasho. Waxaad ku baran doontaa sifooyinka of beerto iyo daryeelidda dhirta this, aad falaysaan doonaa dib u eegista ah ee beeralayda khibrad leh.

Goosebumps for Moscow: gaar ahaan kala duwan

Breeders ayaa sheegaya in maanta la dheefay in ka badan kun kala duwan ee warshadda this. Miro yar waa kaymo dalal badan qoraxda. Beeralayda ogahay in ugu weyn oo laga yaabo in khasaare keliya ee dhaqanka this yihiin qodxan on duurka u. Waxay si weyn u adkeeyay ka goosashada iyo daryeelidda ku xoortay.

Laakiin sanadihii ugu dambeeyey, breeders ayaa sameeyey horumar degdeg ah a, ay awoodaan si ay u helaan noocyo aad u fiican ee miro yar agagaarkeeda ahaayeen, taas oo ay jiraan Sabuul lahayn. Si dhakhso ah, foomamka, kuwaas oo u noqday in baahida loo qabo in beerta gaarka loo leeyahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad xiisaynayso, waxa sort of miro yar ka fiican agagaarkeeda, aad waa in ay tixgeliyaan isticmaalka loogu talo galay ee dalagga.

Cimilada ee gobolka Moscow wuxuu leeyahay sifooyin u gaar ah. Winter waa muddo dheer, iyo in xagaaga tirada maalmaha diiran oo qoraxdu waa inta badan ku filnayn in ay hagaagaan berry. Sidaa darteed, ee kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee miro yar agagaarkeeda waa in ay ahaataa winterhardiness nidaamka ballaaran xidid in si fiican loo habeeyey si ay isbedel deg deg ah xaaladaha cimilada, siday gusty iyo dabayl xoog leh.

fasalka Besshipnye

Tan iyo markii ay kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee gooseberries aan qodxan agagaarkeeda gaar ahaan ka mid ah beeralayda oo caan ah, yaqaano, waxaan bilaabi doonaa iyaga la.

"Sirius"

Kala duwan ayaa berry wareega la dhadhan macaan iyo dhanaan, ururiyey in burushka. Waxa loo isticmaalaa qalab sida xawliga ah u diyaarinta jiilaalka. kala duwan waxaa lagu beerayaa ee qaboobuhu gobolka Moscow.

"Grushenka"

The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee miro yar agagaarkeeda badanaa muuqaalka ah oo aan caadi ahayn. Tusaale ahaan, "Grushen'ka" ayaa hal Sabuul ku dhowaad dismo. Berry ururiyey in burushka on labada gogo ', midab guduud mugdi kahaayeen pear-qaabeeya, dhadhan wanaagsan oo ay leeyihiin noocyo kala duwan oo miraha. Kala duwan waa mid aad u hodan ku ah klorofyll.

"Northern Captain"

Waxaa laga yaabaa in qof kasta oo aan og yahay in berry this waxaa loo isticmaalaa in winemaking. Ujeedada this, miro yar oo gaar ah (fasalada). The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee gobolka Moscow ee had iyo jeer ma ay dhadhan wanaagsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyagu waa fiican ee wax soo saarka khamri. Tusaale ahaan of this - ka "caasimada waqooyiga."

berry ofaalka yihiin ku dhowaad midabka madow iyo ubaxyada a itaal darnaaday. Waxay u socoto si cadaydo saddex xabbadood. Fasalka sare-oo iniino dhala, iyo sidoo kale-sidas- in shuruudaha gobolka Moscow ee, ma saamayn cudurada fangas.

"Besshipny Ural"

Qaar ka mid ah noocyada ugu fiican ee agagaarkeedii waa kaamil for isticmaalka cusub. "Besshipny Ural" ayaa macmacaan dhadhan macaan dhalaalaya leh aysidhka yar. Kala duwan Tani waxay abuurtaa duurka xoog leh oo dhaadheer leh cagaar khafiif ah waa miraha arrin weyn. Miro yar waa iska caabiya cuduro badan oo, ay ka mid yihiin wax xagta oo budada ah.

Noocyo Large fruited

Berry of miro yar size waaweyn jiidata beeralayda ma aha oo kaliya muuqaalka. Sida caadiga ah, waxay leeyihiin dhadhan wanaagsan, iyo marka lagu daro, iyagu waa raaxo at goosashada.

"Ruush Yellow"

The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee miro yar ee gobolka Moscow ayaa la isticmaalay si guul leh ee gobollada waqooyi ee dalka. Ku xoortay geedihii of size dhexdhexaad ah ee dhererka iyo mugga, dhuuban iyo jirad yar yar. berry miisaami kara ilaa lix garaam. Miraha The rinjiyeeyay midab Burgundy, oo ay leeyihiin macaan dhadhan macaan leh aysidhka yar.

Kala duwan ku siinayaa dhalidda sare ah, waa qabyo ahayn. Waxa kaliya ee uu u baahan yahay ee sano ee ugu horreeya ka dib markii laga beerto - waa formation of baadiyaha ah.

"Sonkorta Belarus"

Beeralaydu kuwaas oo meelaha yar yar, size muhiim ah oo duurka. Waxay u baahan yihiin miro yar oo gaar ah (fasalada). The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee agagaarka noocan ah waxaa lagu gartaa size a idinkoo Goodin oo is haysta. Waxaa astaamahaan u dhiganta ah "sonkorta Belarus."

Tani sort of qabow u adkaysta iyo hore bilaabo inuu midho u dhali. Laayey la prickles elongated iyo af badan. Isteroberiga waa kuwo waaweyn (9 g), midab cagaar ah oo leh dhadhanka macaan cokan. Kala duwan Tani waa undemanding si ay u daryeelaan iyo adkaysi u cudurada.

"Invicta"

horumarka cusub ee breeders English, kaas oo la helay ka dib markii gudbaya fasalada "vinhams Industry", "kipsake" iyo "iska caabin ah." patula dhirta, silnorosly foomamka caleemaha badan dahaarka leh Sabuul.

caleemo yar yar yihiin, isagoo midab khafiif ah oo cagaar ah. Fruits of celcelis ahaan, mararka qaar xitaa of size yar yar. Waxa xiiso leh in mid ka mid ah gacanta ku jiraan berry size kala duwan. fasalka Tani waa isku mid siyaabo badan u "cadaatay Ruush", si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib ku fulan ee berry diirka noqonayaa midabka ah hurdi-cagaaran. Miraha bislaadaan bartamihii July-.

"Gingerbread Man"

Haddii aad ka yaabban wixii sort of miro yar waa ka wanaagsan in ay dhirta ee gobolka Moscow ee, hubi inaad bixiso si aad u "bolle" dareenka. Waxa ay qaab ay duurka si caddaalad ah sare oo dhakhso u kordhaya. Laayey leh jirad yar oo khafiif ah. Berry wareegsan yihiin, iyagoo miisaanka gaadho sideed garaam. Waxay yihiin rinjiyeeyay midab cherry mugdiga ah.

jidhka lagu farxo in dhadhanka, maqaarka leedahay dhadhan macaan yar. Faa'iidooyinka ugu weyn ee fasalka waa iska caabin ah cudurada fangas iyo wax-soosaarkooda sare. ay duurka u baahan yihiin manjooyin joogto ah, taas oo kordhinaysa wax soo saarka.

"Hinomaki"

The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee agagaarkoodii ay inta badan leeyihiin qaab aan caadi ahayn of baadiyaha. Tusaale ahaan, "hinomaki" - fekrado baadiyaha, height dhexdhexaad ah. caleemaha arcuate tiro badan, oo khafiif ah, daboolay jirad. berry u bislaadaan ee hore July. Waxay ku wareegsan yihiin, waxay leeyihiin midab ah oo qoto dheer oo cas, size yar yar. dusha waa wax yar pubescent.

jidhka leedahay dhadhan macaan oo dhanaan. gooseberries u bislaaday Cabsin dheer on baadiyaha. Kala duwan Tani waa Hardy, oo sidaas daraaddeed haboon agagaarkeeda. Waa adkaysi u-engeeg iyo budada.

"Nesluhovsky"

Tani sort of xulashada Yukreeniyaan waa ka duwan yahay in muddada hore ee ku fulan. Wax yar oo fidsan geed, caleemaha xooggan si toos ah. Isteroberiga waxaa ku wareegsan-gadood, waaweyn. diirka waa dhexdhexaad qaro weyn, adag, wax yar ka pubescent. jidhka leedahay dhadhan ah macmacaan.

In opinion ee beeralayda, waa mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu fiican agagaarkeeda. Waxaa qoreysa hardiness sare, dhalidda, caabiga septariose. miro u bislaaday muddo dheer lagu qabtay baadiyaha, ma u qadimeen oo aan ku baxayn, ma lumin ay dhadhan.

"Roland"

Oo kanu waa natiijada ka breeders Jarmal. geed dhexdhexaad A la khafiif ah oo muddo dheer afkoda. dhexdhexaad Fruit (5 g), wax yar ka elongated, adag,, guduud mugdi gadood-qaabeeya, glabrous, caajis. berry waa qaar aad u leedahay beduliyum la dhadhan macaan iyo dhanaan. Wax soo saarka waa heer sare ah oo xasiloon.

gooseberries beerto

Khubarada ku talinaynaa gooseberries beerto dayrta - kiiskan in cimilada qabow ee aan baxayn duurka u leeyihiin waqti ilaa la dhiso iyo xoojinta nidaamka xididka, iyo guga ay si deg deg ah u tegi doonaa in koritaanka. Laakiin haddii aadan haysan waqti ay u aasaan geedo iibsaday ka hor inta dhaxan, aad samayn karto guga. Warshad waxaa si fiican u perezimuet meel qabow, in warqad qoyan ama dheri.

Wixii beerto doorato meel qoraxdu, halkaas oo biyo ah ma ordi aad ugu dhow dusha sare. By ka kooban of gooseberries ciidda waxaa sidoo kale ma dalbanayaan. Waxa uu ku haboon:

• dhoobo,
• ciid,
• la gudboon bacaadka ah,
• ciidda loamy.

Marka laga beerto waxaa muhiim ah in collar xididka ahaa baxsan oo daboolay ciidda by a sentimitir yar, haddii kale waxaad ku waayi kartaa warshad horeba ee xilliga qaboobaha marka hore. oo xididdada ka waa in la si fiican u sii faafin, waa in aanay noqon laalaab iyo qallooca. Ka dib markii geedo beerto Zamulchiruyte daaha qarada waaweyn oo Peat ama caleemo dhacday, caleemaha waxaa intaas ka gooyay in kala bar.

daryeelka dhirta

Waayo, gooseberries waa in ay bilaabaan in ay eegaan guga ugu horeysay. Ilaa wada ah oo baraf ah, iyadoo la kaashanayo atomizer ah ku buufin ay duurka ka biyo karkaraya. Dhibayn aad geedka aan ka dhigi doonaa, laakiin cayayaanka ku dhowaad xilli oo dhan aan laguugu dhibeyn doonaa.

Iyadoo Bilowgii hore ee guga diirimaad ka yar baadiyaha kasta oo ka dhigi a faleebo digada wax yar, pre-dabciyeen ciidda. Cusboonaysii lakabka walaaqaya, oo hayn qoyaan xagaaga, iyo in la yareeyo tirada quudinta. Xaqiiqada ah in abaarta si buuxda u qaadan kartaa iska dalagga, sidaas darteed ha ciidda u engegin.

Beeralayda ha ku talinaynaa in la isticmaalo waraabinta tuubo, geedka waa la waraabin baadiyaha kasta biyo kulul ka yar. In xilliga dayrta loo baahan yahay si ay u qabtaan quudinta kale. Waayo, kan ku haboon galiyey of mullein. Ka dib markii nidaamka this, sanadka soo socda ay duurka aad ku farxi doonaa ubax firfircoon oo ka guran berry weyn ugu cadcad.

manjooyin

miro yar manjooyin Dayrta ayaa loo baahan yahay. caleemaha Old waa in baxay gebi ahaanba la gooyaa, la xorayn, ilaa meel u manjo cusub oo cagaar ah. Haddii ay taasi oo aan loo samayn, in dhawr sano ka noqon doona warshad miro yar, oo midho yar oo Faylasha yar socda.

The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee gooseberries agagaarkeeda, dib u beeralayda

Taageerayaasha intooda badan oo ka mid ah nooca berry delicious iyo uunsi udgoon ah ka Moscow sheegeen in yaraanta lahayn ee kala duwan ku haboon beerashada ee gobolka. Farqiga ugu muhiimsan ee u dhexeeya kala duwan ee kor ku xusan - dhaxan iyo dhalidda sare. Ka sokow daryeeshaa iyaga, waayo, ma noqon doonaa adag tahay xitaa beeralayda laylis.