The jilayaasha filimka "Young Guard": waxay muujisay a feat weyn Krasnodontsev dhallinyarada

Ku guuleystay novel warkiisii weyn "Guard Young The" wuxuu ahaa kii labaad, iyo la soo dhaafay weyn qoraaga Aleksandra Fadeeva. waqti aad u gaaban ka dib markii ay caddaatay in uu shaqada waa qayb oo kaliya muujinaysaa sheekada dhabta ah ee ururka hoostiisa anti-faashistihii of War Great Patriotic, kuwaas oo hadda waa ogyahay qof kasta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, magacyada ugu badan oo ka mid ah geesiyaal uu Opus leeyihiin qoraa dhab ah.

Roman Fadeev ka mid ah barnaamijka khasab suugaanta ee dhammaan hay'adaha waxbarashada ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in qoraa waxaa si joogto ah ku dooday in Qisada xaqiiqada iyo taariikhda, ayuu qoray, inay is barbar dhigaan kiis kasta oo aan la arki karaa sida runta ah sheeko kama dambaysta ah. All in xitaa wax yar ku xiran ururka ee dhulka hoostiisa ah, waxa uu ahaa xurmada leh. Sidaas marka ee 1945, Sergei Gerasimov, la Aleksandrom Fadeevym kulmay, go'aansadeen in ay ku duubaan qabsashada novel ah, jilayaasha filimka "Ilaalada Young" ayaa si taxadar leh u doortay.

Kooban sawirka

xagaaga Hot 1942. The askari oo ka tirsan ciidamada Soviet ka tagay magaalada macdanta Krasnodon, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan hoos shaqo Jarmalka. taangiyada Nazi jaray wadada, koox yar oo ka tirsan Komsomol magaalada kama tegi karo oo guriga ku soo noqdo. Ma aha in ay ka baxaan dambiyada taqsiir la'aan naasiga ah, guys kuwaas oo shalay oo kaliya ahaayeen ardayda caadiga ah, inuu sameeyo go'aano ku saabsan abuuritaanka urur dhulka hoostiisa "Young Guard". Sidaas fudud, waxay bilaabaan inay yeelato inay kusoo duulay oo dagaal qarsoon by galeen taxane ah oo camal dhab ah geesinimada, ku gubi dhaafsiga stock Jarmal, dadka deegaanka ka addoonsiga faashistihii, waraaqo si taxadar leh dhejiyo badbaadin magaalada, Army Red free, kuwaas oo lagu qabtay maxaabiis ahaan by cadowga oo dhan. Iyo inta lagu jiro fasax qaran - guuradii ee Kacaanka Oktoobar - dadka dhalinyarada sudhay in calamada Soviet midabka cas oo dhalaalaya.

Just laba bilood ka hor mid ka mid ah uu ahaa nin aad u xasilloon oo marnaba kuma fekerin feat xad ah, qof aad u mabda'a leh iyo wakhti, habsami leh oo asluub, iyo qof aqoon oo dhan deriska ah sida cagajuglaynta a gay. Laakiin waxay, guys waxyaalahan waxaa loo isticmaalaya xariif, dhiiran quus iyo geesinimo cajiib ah, waxaan ay awoodaan si ay u sameeyaan ugu khatarsan oo tallaabada ugu cajiib ah.

Sidee fikirka ah ee la qabsashada film of novel ah?

Bishii September 1943, wargeyska "Pravda" daabacay amar Soviet ah Presidium Golaha Sare in xubno ka tirsan ururka dhulka hoostiisa lagu abaalmariyey bilado iyo amar. Halkan waxaa la saaray maqaalka "Waaridda" geesinimo ee wiilasha (qoraaga ahayd Alexander Fadeev). Tirada wargeyska isla iibiyey, iyo shaqada geesinimada ah ee ay ragga dhallinyarada iyo haweenka noqday kuwa loo yaqaan dhammaan daafaha dalka baaxad weyn.

Just sanad iyo bar ah, laba daabacaadda waaweyn ee Soviet - magazine "Banner" iyo wargeyska "Komsomolskaya Pravda" - bilaabay inuu barasho akhristayaasha la cutubyada ugu horreeya ee sheeko ku saabsan geesinimo ee Krasnodontsev dhallinyarada - "Young Guard" Aleksandra Fadeeva.

Si toos ah by Sergei Gerasimov, isagoo barasho leh bilowgii shuqulladiisa Epoch-qaadashada, wuxuu la kulmay qoraaga iyo ka hadlay inuu fikrad ahaa darajadii waxqabadka, ku salaysan shaqada ee Fadeyev.

Ka sokow fikradda u muuqday xiiso leh. Work on play bilaabay, markii cutubka ugu dambeeya ka karraani dhaqsiyo badan qalinkiis soo dareeray oo kaliya. Fadeev in kooban akhriyo ardayda ay, kuwaas oo markii dambe soo bixitaankii masraxa iyo screen image of Young ah. jilayaasha Future filimka "Young Guard" falaysaan sheyga aad si taxadir leh. Ka dib oo dhan, dhacdooyinka ku tilmaamay ka sheekaysay, meel qaaday sida dhawaan sida laba sano ka hor. Oo xusuusta reer dayidiisii hadda ay ahaayeen kuwo cusub.

Fadeev ansaxiyey soo rogeen in madaxa studio shuqulladiisa ah. Tartiib tartiib, show waa kacsanayd tiyaatarka actor masraxa weyn. fikradda ah qabsashada film ka mid ah "Young Guard" uu ku dhashay ka dib markii guul this.

Sida loo doorto Actorada?

Tamara Makarova mar xusuusannaa in arrinta of kala qeybinta doorarka Gerasimov mar walba dhegaysan Fadeyev ayaa aaminsan. Sidaas awgeed, waxaan bilaabay in ay toogtaan filimka "Young Guard". The jilayaasha iyo doorka ay qaateen, ayaa soo gaaray kaliya ganaax. Inna Makarova, kaas oo la soo bixitaankii shaashadda Lyubov Shevtsovu, ansixiyey xitaa iyada oo aan maxkamad ah, markuu arkay iyadii soo saarka arday ee "Carmen" a. Qaar ka mid ah fanaaniinta ugu yeedho, tusaale ahaan, Vladimir Ivanov, kuwaas oo kaalin ee Olega Koshevogo. Ivanov intii lagu jiray dagaalka ahaa sirdoonka hore-line ah, waxaa la soo saaray ee 1945 ka dib markii saddex dhaawac halis ah. Ha saarin wax ka mid ah guddiga doorashadu ka war uu naafo, uu isagu u galo GITIS, oo mar dambe loo wareejiyay Machadka Filimada ah.

Sergey Gurzo waxaa loo doortay doorka Tulenin. Sergei Bondarchuk ku guuleystay kaalinta Valko, si adag u rumaysan in ay tahay dabeecadiisa, kaliya akhriyo sheeko ah. Yevgeny Morgunov Stakhovich door. noocooda The adeegay sidii tage Stakhovich Victor Tretyakevich. Sawirka ayaa ahaa mid aad u dabiiciga ah iyo nolosha. The jilayaasha filimka "Young Guard" garteen by dhagaystayaasha maadaama ay yihiin jilayaasha filimka this. Morgunov yimid kumanaan ka mid ah warqado, kuwaas oo ka mid ah waxaa jiray wax badan oo weerar, taas oo artist ee loo yaqaan "Yuudas." Laakiin si ay ula qabsadaan dareenka, actor ay xaqiiqsadeen in erayadan oo dhan kuwanu waa kuwa saameyn xoog leh ku dhagaystayaasha farshaxanka macquul ah. Mar walba waxa uu rumeysan yahay in doorka - mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu muhiimsan ee uu qaddar jilitaanka. By habka, sannado badan ka dib, waxaa soo baxay in aan ahaa tage Tretyakevich. Gerasimov beddelay oo ay film in afhayeenka sawir final ka mid ah Krasnodontsev dhintay hadda ku baaqay in Tretyakevich.

From VGIK Nonna yeedhay Mordjukova (doorka Ulyany Gromovoy), Vyacheslav Tikhonov (ciyaaray by Vladimir Osmuhina), Tamara Nosov (doorka Valentin Filatov). Oo waxaa jiray in doorka George Yumatov Anatoly Popov, Clara Lucko in doorka eedaday Marina, Vsevolod Sanaev sidii howl communist, Ludmila Sokolova sida molodogvardeyki ...

Markaas, afartameeyaha ah, jilayaasha filimka "Young Guard" ciyaaray si rumeysan in labaatankii sano ee yar, mid ka mid ahaa agaasimayaasha aan xitaa u maleeyay oo ku saabsan sida loo sameeyo sheeko kale kinoprochtenie.

Maxaa mustaqbalka keeni doonaa?

Waxay qaadatay 67 sano. Shaashadaha soo baxay filimka 12-qayb "Young Guard". Oo abuuray ee sawirka si xoog leh ku adkeeyay in dhacdo this kiis kasta ma aha qalab of novel ah Aleksandra Fadeeva, on taas oo filimka waxaa si toos ah by Sergei Gerasimov ee afartameeyaha guudahaan fog. Tani waa sheeko cusub, kooban oo ku saleysan xaqiiqooyinka ku saabsan diiwaan Awliyadiisa teenage madxna ka ah Krasnodon. In this toogtay filimka "Young Guard". Photos jilayaasha dhakhso leh kala firdhiyey dhex bogagga wargeysyada dhalaalaya. Kuwa wax yaqaanna dhagaystayaasha ma aha mid aad u wanaagsan, wuxuu noqday yaqaan oo kaliya ka dib markii uu daawaday taxane ugu horeysay. Olega Koshevogo ciyaaray Vyacheslav Chepurchenko Love Shevtsova - Ekaterina Shpitsa, Ulyana Gromova - Irina Gorbachev Ivan Turkenich - Yuri Chursin, Anatoly Kovalev - Viktor Horinyak, Victor Tretyakevich - Nikita Tesino. Xitaa casuumay Larissa Shakhvorostova Vladimir Antonica, Nikolaya Serdtseva ...

Hadiyaddii Maalinta Victory ah

Agaasimaha Leonid Platonov go'aansadeen in ay si dhan Russia soo bandhigaan oo hadiyad ahaan u fasax weyn - Maalinta Victory Weyn. hadiyad Tani caadi ahayn oo noqday taxanaha "Young Guard". Filimku wuxuu, jilayaasha, kuwaas oo, sida ugu dambeeyey, doortay arrin si taxadar leh, oo la sii daayey on May 5, 2015.

filim ayaa isku dayay si aad u hesho jawaabaha su'aalaha kala duwan in ay yihiin marnaba shaaca ka qaaday Alexander Fadeev. Oo oh sida su'aalo ku ururtay badan: waa kuwa xubin ka mid ah kooxda ka mid ahaa tage dhicin cidda Jarmalka siin guys ee ku jira kooxda, kuwaas oo weli ahaa madaxdii ka mid ah "Guard Young"?

In fasiraadda this ee sheeko ku midoobeen, inkastoo uu dhalinyarada, isagu waa jilayaasha aad u tayo badan. Sidaa darteed, waxaa iska cad in taxanaha ah ayaa muujisay xiisaha, xataa dhagaystayaasha ugu cadho.

Dabcan, sanadkii la soo dhaafay sawirka ma in wax la barbardhigo version Gerasimovsky. Taageerayaasha filimka madow-iyo-cad ayaa laga yaabaa in filim cusub ma aha qof kasta. Weli, daawato taxanahan qiimihiisu yahay ugu yaraan in aad ka fikirto sidii aad u yar wiilasha iyo gabdhaha sameeyey ay ugu fiican si ay uga caawiyaan hore, ilaalinta dhulkooda hooyo, Nebina dalkiisa Krasnodon.