Socotada Michael Stadukhin

Explorer Mikhail Stadukhin - mid ka mid ah sahamiyayaal ugu caansan ee gobolka Waqooyi-bari ee Russia. Waxa uu u suurtagashay in ay gaaraan meelaha ugu horeysay halkaas oo idinku innaba ma aydaan booqday walalahooda our.

duulaan ugu horeysay ee

Taariikhda saxda ah ee dhalashada la aqoon Stadukhin. In dokumentiyadii taariikhiga muuqan macluumaad oo keliya inuu ka soo North Ruushka yimid, laakiin halkii ay ka bangiyada of River Pinega ah. Isaga oo duulaan ugu horeysay ee 1641 wuxuu ahaa safar of Indighirka. Waxaa jira webi ee Yakutia casriga ah. Michael Stadukhin wada safray sahamiyayaal kale caan Semenom Ivanovichem Dezhnevym.

Kolyma safarka

Kuwaasu waa qoomkanagii hami iyo ganacsiga in uu horay u socdo sida ugu badan ee jecel yihiin si aad u hesho maabalka qaali ah ay suurto gal. Waxaa intaa dheer, dadka safarka bartay barbariyiintiina nolosha. Sababta oo ah habdhaqanka colaadeed ee deggan wadaniga ah ee duulaan dalkan dhigay off hoos webiga. badduna waxay ahayd ujeedada eryaday by Mikhail Stadukhin. Furitaanka safar this ahaa mid cajiib ah. The sahamin sahamiyayaal gobolka Kolyma bartay oo ku saabsan jiritaanka degsiimooyinka aan la garanayn.

meelo ka mid ah ayaa ka baxay cidla Rafaa. Sabab u la'aanta waddooyinka habboon iyo Socdaalba gaadiidka oo tayo sare leh baabi'i karo dhowr sano. xilliga qaboobaha marka hore Mihail Staduhin iyo saaxiibbadiis la qabtay wax badan oo la dhigto meel gaar ah, kaas oo si gaar ah iyaga dhisay si ay u noolaadaan dhaxanta adag.

Qarnigii XVII magaalada Ruush ah ugu fog fog Yakutsk ee gobolka ahaa. Waxaa soo galay post dhaqangalka for adventurers, ugaarsato iyo baayacmushtariyaasha ah. In 1645, Michael halkan ku soo laabtay Stadukhin. Biography The ninkan waa tusaale ka mid ah socotada aan laga daalin. In Yakutsk, wuxuu keenay Dufcaddii weyn ee maabalka Sable. Iyada oo uu cilmi ahaayeen bannaan badan u furan ugaarsiga iyo faa'iido.

Chukotka

Soon Michael Stadukhin ugu danbeyn ku biiray adeegga madaniga ah oo bilaabay inuu raaco awaamiirta caasimada. Tan iyo markii maamulka Saarka u diray inay Kolyma, halkaas oo uu ka ahaa si ay u sahamiyaan Poguchu. Webiga Tani waxa ay ahayd mid aad u adag tahay in ay helaan. Laakiin in aysan joogsan socotada kalgacaylka sida Mikhail Stadukhin. Photo of dambas uu hadda ku jira xerooyinka ku-meelgaarka ee matxafyo badan u huray in ay cilmi-Bariga Fog.

Winter 1647 Stadukhin qabowga at webiga Yana. Next, ayuu gudbay Kolyma ah. Isla mar ahaantaana, duulaan ku hoggaamiyey kor Dezhnev. Labada maraakiibta inta badan soo gaartay weeraradii ka mid ah barbariyiintiina maxaliga ah, kuwaas oo aan weli la kulmay regiments Cossack waaweyn. Intaa waxaa dheer, maraakiibta dhowr jeer safra aan laga maarmi waayay socodka degdeg ah oo webi waqooyiga. Celcelis ahaan Stadukhin ahaa oo ku saabsan 30 qof. Qof ayaa sidoo kale ku dhintay weli iyo dhaxanta loo dulqaadan karin.

dhibic aad u daran, taas oo soo gaadhay Stadukhin jihada waqooyi-bari, wuxuu ahaa webiga Anadyr. Halkan qabiilooyinka anaoul noolaa. From barbariyiintiina socotada bartay oo ku saabsan masiirka naxdinta lahaa askartii Dezhnev, kuwaas oo ku dhintay guud ahaan. Gaaritaanka River Anadyr ah, Stadukhin jeedsateen.

In 1649, wuxuu ahaa mid aad u dhow in weli aan laga Bering Strait. Sida laga soo xigtay dadka deegaanka, qofka socotada ah marka hore ka bartay ee jiritaanka Aion Island. Intaa waxaa dheer, in dadaalada kala duwan duulaan Stadukhin waxyaalaha juquraafi xeebaha mahad helay.

In badda Okhotsk

wax A dheeraad ah oo cilmi ah socotada daalin noqday badda Okhotsk. In 1651 Stadukhin doon dhoofay dhawr jeer oo ay la socdaan waynaha. Waxa uu u suurtagashay in ay gaaraan meeshii Magadan casri ah, halkaas oo uu ku qaatay xilliga qaboobaha. Sidoo kale sahamisa ahaa ee dibinta Tauiskaya ka dibna aan la garanayn. Waxa uu helay afka Wabiyaal badan tagaya badda Okhotsk. In 1652 asaxaabta Stadukhin aasaasay xerada Yamskogo, kaas oo ugu danbeyn noqday xal Yamskogo.

Waxaa weli waa su'aal laga doodi in sahamisa booqday Kamchatka. No caddayn dokumeenti of this, laakiin wadada duulaan ka 1651 wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si ay u sameeyaan malo sida.

safarka ee la soo dhaafay diiwaan Stadukhin bilaabay safar uu ku Okhotsk. Waxa ay ahayd magaaladii ugu horeysay ee Russian ah oo ku saabsan xeebaha fog ee bariga. Stadukhin halkan u imid in 1657.

Adeegyada uu askari socotada dowladda iyo geesi ah uu ka helay darajo ee Cossack Ataman. Wax yar ka hor inta uusan dhiman, waxa uu ahaa in Moscow, halkaas oo uu ku dhintay. At magaca Bariga Fog ka dib markii Stadukhin hadda degsiimooyinka iyo jidadka yar. Uu carwo safar heegan u ah madxafyada deegaanka.