Sida loo overclock RAM ah? Barnaamijka waxaa loogu talagalay xawaaraha ee RAM

Isticmaalka computer ah, dad badan oo naga mid ah ma aha xataa inay ogaadaan in waxqabadka qalabka la si weyn u kordhin karaa, iyada oo aan kala soocayo "casriyaynta" - xariirta hardware. Tan waxaa loo sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo waxa loogu yeero "dardargelinta" ee noocyada kala duwan ee chips. Gaar ahaan, noocan oo kale ah nidaamka waa mid aad loo jecel yahay ee la xiriirta PC RAM ah (RAM), oo ay la socdaan tijaabooyinka la mid ah la Processor, kaararka garaafyada, iyo waxyaalo kale oo hardware ee kombiyuutarka.

Waa maxay muhiimadda la taaban karo ee overclocking RAM, marka laga reebo waxqabadka boost PC? Habkani, gaar ahaan, loo isticmaali karaa baaritaanka la barbar dhigo modules xasuusta of saarayaasha kala duwan xarumaha adeegga.

Overclocking qaybaha hardware PC - waa caanka ah ee dunida iyo danaha Ruush. Dadka qabatimay waxay si, waxay isugu yeedhaan ah ereyga "overklokkery" oo xiiso leh (ka Ingiriiska. Overclock, taasoo la micno ah mid ka mid ah tarjumaadda ah "dardargelinta").

Waxaa jira tiro ka mid ah Gudigga, aqoonta oo ay noqon kartaa faa'iido badan ee dunida "overklokkinga" iyo IT-xirfadlayaasha ku lug tijaabinta "bir ah". Sida loo overclock xasuusta iyo in la siiyo qaab PC guulaha ugu badan? Sidee si loo xaqiijiyo xasiloonida ee your computer ee "drive" mode? Sida loo doorto habka "overklokkinga" ugu fiican iyo dhib uma keeni doonto qaybaha kale hardware of computer ah?

Hababka overclocking RAM

IT-ku takhasusay, faalloonaya suurtagalnimada ee overclocking RAM, inta badan xoogga saaraan on xaqiiqada ah in, sida, chip RAM, sida caadiga ah, waxa uu leeyahay "difaac" jideeyey by saaraha kororka macmal ah wax soo saarka. Sidaa darteed, modules overclocking si gooni gooni ah ka waxyaalo kale oo hardware ee PC waxaa laga yaabaa in arrin aan waxtar lahayn. Sababtan awgeed, dhaqanka "RAM" waxaa kala firdhiyey had iyo jeer ku xiga processor ah. Dhanka kale - xaaladaha aad dhif u ah. Ka hor inta fikirka ku saabsan sida loo overclock xasuusta, user PC a noqon doontaa mid waxtar leh si ay u bartaan dabeecadaha qaab processor dardargelinta.

Under ah "dardargelinta" ee RAM waxaa had iyo jeer la fahmo hawshooda u ah ee hababka gaarka ah ee hawlgalka. Waa maxay?

Marka hore, a "dardargelinta" by sii kordhaya xawaaraha saacad ah modules RAM. Caadi ahaan, habka this waxaa lagu fuliyaa mar la isbedelka of goobaha processor, loogu talagalay, markeeda, in ay kordhiso wax soo saarka.

Marka labaad, ee "dardargelinta" RAM la hirgelin karo by beddelo waxa loogu yeero "qarsoon" ka. Haddii ay qiimaha waa la dhimay, geeddi-socodka kala beddelashada calaamadaha electronic on jab ah uu noqon doonaa mid ka awood badan.

Khubarada qaar ayaa sidoo kale la kala saaro dardargelinta habka RAM waxqabadka saddexaad, kuwaas oo tijaabo la qiyamka beddelo la xiriira danab ee chip.

Sida loo overclock xasuusta, iyadoo la isticmaalayo oo dhan seddex ka mid ah qalab kor ku tilmaamay kan ugu wax ku ool ah? Aan aragno waxa lagu talinayaa IT-ku takhasusay.

The doorashada ah si mug leh habka of RAM overclocking

In view of sifooyinka farsamada ee naqshadda dhismaha ee modules xasuusta, habka labada vysheoboznachennyh ah "dardargelinta" laguma dabbaqi karo ee hababka soo bandhigista qiimaha ugu badan isku mar. Waxaad leedahay in aad doorato - mawjadaha sare ama xaddidayaa, ama in ay doortaan isku darka tanaasul ah goobaha a. Sida loo overclock xasuusta, si fiican u fiican isku dhafan oo ka mid ah laba-beegyada?

IT-takhasusay ha ku siiyo jawaab cad su'aashan. Waxaa jira tilmaamo guud oo keliya. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waa kan: haddii aan for saacad gelin doonaa qiimaha sare, aad leedahay si ay hoos u dhigi waqtiga, haddii kale qalliinka ee PC waxay noqon doontaa degganayn. Iyo waqtiyada dardargelinta noqon doono wax ku ool ah oo keliya haddii inta jeer saacad ma hagaajiyo eego heerka warshada.

Khubarada waxay aaminsan yihiin in waxa ay ku xiran waxyaabaha gaarka ah ee chips naqshadaha-gaar ah, iyo sidoo kale ku saabsan sida loo tarjumo natiijooyinka si sax ah u tijaabin doonaa modules overclocked.

The digtoonyey ugu muhiimsan: khubaro badan ayaa sheegaya in user la uuraysatay in overclock ee processor iyo xusuusta, waxaad u baahan tahay in loo diyaar garoobo xaqiiqda ah in computer ma dardar, laakiin halkii ay gaabis ah. Xaaladaha noocan oo kale ah - ma aha wax aan caadi ahayn. Xaaladdan oo kale ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican - ha taaban RAM warshad iyo goobaha processor. xusuusta Best, u maleeyeen by qaar ka mid ah IT-khubaro - waa mid ka mid ah in ka shaqeeya on mawjadaha iyo xaddidayaa, la kashifo ayaa soo saaraha.

"Duality" mawjadaha RAM aad u baahan tahay in la ogaado

Waxaa jira version a in inta jeer ee - dabeecadda qeexidda xawaaraha RAM ah. Sidaa darteed, marka hi, oo ay mudnaantu tahay waa in la siiyo waxaa ay u saaraysa. The sare inta jeer ee, ee wareegyada hawlgalka dheeraad ah saaraan modules RAM ee labaad. Dhanka kale, RAM xawaaraha dhiganta sare. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira hal midka xiiso leh.

Khubarada talin in ay fiiro gaar ah u nooca modules RAM DDR waxay leeyihiin laba sifooyinka "soo noqnoqoshada" fiiro: dhabta ah (dhabta) iyo wax ku ool ah. Ku labaad oo laba jeer. Soo-saareyaasha of RAM tilmaamaya aad u dhif ah in xaqiiqda. Inkastoo barnaamijyada baaritaanka iyo la socdaan qaybaha hardware ee PC ee sida caadiga ah ku tusaysaa inta jeer ee noocan ah.

The "xaddidayaa" ugu weyn

The dhimaya labaad ee ugu muhiimsan inta lagu guda jiro RAM dardargelinta - xaddidayaa. Dad badan oo iyaga ka mid ah, laakiin in aannu kiis waxaan noqon doonaa aqoon waxtar leh oo ku saabsan afarta - CAS, Raas-to-CAS, iyo saf Precharge Safka firfircoon. In isku xigxiga noocan oo kale ah waxaa caadi ahaan ku qeexan xaddidayaa Mudanayaasha.

The si mug leh qalliinka danab

Dhiciyaan argument waa muhiim eegaysana ee xasiloonida ee module xasuusta overclocked. qiimaha default ee modules ah nooca xasuusta DDR2 waa 1.8 volts for DDR3 nooca RAM wax yar ka yar - 1.5. Waayo, "dardargelinta" kordhin kartaa danab ka, laakiinse ma aha xagga badan. IT-ku takhasusay ku talinaynaa in ay ku riday qiimaha kala duwan ee 2.2 volts for DDR2 nooca chip. Haddii user u maleeyo ku saabsan sida loo overclock DDR3 RAM, markaas waa in la dhasha maskaxda ku haysaa in noocaan ah RAM waa qiimaha ugu badan ee voltages unug - 1.65. Haddii kor ku xusan - ka dibna nidaamka laga yaabaa in aan sii fiican u shaqeyo. Khubarada la soco in xitaa xusuusta ugu fiican ee ka jirta noocyada top ma damaanad xasiloonida marka heerka walaaca.

Baaritaanka inta lagu guda jiro waxqabadka dardargelinta

Sida aan kor ku xusay, waa ay adag tahay in la saadaaliyo ka hor waxa habka xawaaraha noqonayaan kuwo waxgal ah - khalkhalgelinta la soo noqnoqoshada ama waqtiga. Sidaas darteed haddii aad go'aansatay in ay dardar aad PC, aad leedahay si ay isu hub leh barnaamijyo gaar ah oo u oggolaan in lala socdo waxqabadka ku modules RAM overclocked.

Barnaamijka waa in lacag bixisid si aad fiiro? Khubarada talin si aad u hesho software sida PC Mark iyo Everest. Waa maxay nooca xasuusta barnaamijka ugu habboon? Khubarada waxay aaminsan yihiin in kasta oo xal waxay leedahay faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha gaar ah ay. Inta badan waxay ku xiran tahay heerka shakhsi ahaan gargaarka si ay u isticmaalaan barnaamijyadan, kaas oo qeexaya user ah.

Noocyadaas of software waa wanaagsan yihiin, marka lagu daro kormeerka tayada ee waxqabadka, helitaanka hawlaha si ay ula socdaan xasiloonida ee modules RAM ah.

Qiyaaseed xawaaraha RAM waa mid aad u muhiim ah oo ka mid ah aragtida doorashada si mug isku darka of qalab joojin ilaa chips.

qalabka overclocking RAM

Calan inta jeer ee loo baahdo ama la beddelo saldhigyo xaddidayaa laba siyaabood: iyada oo interface BIOS ama adigoo isticmaalaya software khaas ah. Qaar badan oo IT-ku takhasusay ku talinaynaa ikhtiyaarka ugu horeysay, tan iyo markii ay dhacdo in this waa la fuliyay dhexgalka heerka hoose la qaybaha hardware ee PC ah.

Sidaas darteed, waxa aanu kula talo la yaab leh by IT-khubaro ka qabashada: ha isticmaalin zapuskamym software ka soo nidaamka qalliinka. Better, sidaas darteed, barnaamijka xawaaraha ee RAM - waa hab BIOS, talooyin-saarka ah.

Khalkhalgelinta noqnoqoshada: Gudigga muhiimka ah

Khubarada berrinkii PC dardargelinta hardware ayaa aaminsan in hab si isbeddel ah inta jeer ee RAM aad si taxadar leh u daran u baahan tahay. Xaqiiqada ah in doorashadan aan la dhigay karaa in la hagaajiyo wax hal lambar. inta jeer xusuusta wadaago - natiijada sheyga laba koobin kala duwan, FSB iyo BCLK (diidanyihiin ku daraa lagu daray qodob-qodob oo dheeraad ah, kaas oo sidoo kale la beddeli karin). FSB iyo BCLK shaqada - waxa loogu yeero "inta jeer tixraac" ah. Taasi waa la sixi doonaa habraaca ku RAM "dardargelinta". Tijaabo la Wehliyaha-qodob oo aan waxba beddelin inta jeer tixraaca, inta badan ma keeni in natiijada la arki karo.

Processor sida qodob ee waxtarka overclocking RAM

Qaar badan oo IT-aqoonyahanada waxeey aaminsan yihiin hab si overclocking modules xasuusta waa in la soo xulay oo ku salaysan qaabka processor gaar ah. Waxaa macquul ah in magacaabista inta jeer isku mid, danab, iyo waqtiga marka la isticmaalayo modules ku Processor kala duwan la socon doona a natiijada gabi ahaanba ka soo hor jeedda.

Overclock xasuusta leh processor Intel ah

Baaritaano ay sameeyeen IT-ku takhasusay, ayaa muujinaya, in marka overclocking xasuusta, waxaa lala isticmaalaa Processor casriga Intel (gaar ahaan kuwa la dhisay on Sandy ee naqshadaha Bridge), ka dib markii sharciyada.

Marka hore, dad badan oo ka mid ah chips Intel ay adag tahay in la qabsiga khayrna dejinta BCLK. Haddii qiimaha la bedelo, PC waxay noqon karaan kuwo aan degganayn. Sidaa darteed, tijaabo ay u badan tahay in ay macquul tahay oo kaliya la qodob.

si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa jira, in line of Processor Intel, taas oo, sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, waxaa si fiican loo habeeyey si ay ula overclocking xasuusta shaqeeyaan. Tusaale ahaan, noocyada chip this sida i7-8 Core (waxay la ururiyey oo ku saleysan naqshadaha Lynnfield). Ugu yaraan socon overclocking xasuusta, sida khubarada qaar ka mid ah waxay leeyihiin Processor Intel, ururiyay ku saleysan technology Clarkdale (gaar ahaan taxane cusub).

Khubarada la soco in saamaynta dardargelinta ee overclocking RAM on Processor Intel saamayn xuduudaheedu motherboard PC, kuwaas oo waxa chipsets waxaa loo isticmaalaa waxa on. Quick shaqada qaar ka mid ah chips in ay computer naqshadaha waa inuu la socdaa oo aan ka yarayn firfircoon waxqabadka dadka kale. PC - go'an qaybaha electronic. wadashaqaynta ee shaqadooda - computer si degdeg ah oo ka xasilloon oo shaqeynaya. Haddii qubo isticmaala - motherboard wax soo saarka yar yahay, RAM, u badan tahay, overclocking ma aanay ku caawin.

waafaqid Best la chips xasuusta overclocking leeyihiin P67 nooca chipset a Express.

xusuusta Overclocking iyo Processor AMD

IT-ku takhasusay la soco in AMD waxa lagu gartaa badan dheeraad ah muxaafidka ah hababka in la beddelo Architecture-of Processor soo saaray. Sidaa darteed overclocked modules RAM tusmo chips ka AMD, aqoonyahanada waxeey aaminsan, dhaqmaan more saadaalin badan marka lala isticmaalaa Intel. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heerka gaaray ee waxqabadka, sida uu u sheegay the-IT ku takhasusay, marka modules RAM overclocked tusmo ahaan Processor AMD badanaa hoose.

Muujiyaan si fiican oo ku filan in ay kala eryaan Phenom chip RAM ah II, Athlon II. inta jeer ee tixraaca iyaga oo ku waa 200 megahertz. Si aad natiijo wanaagsan waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay ku riday inta jeer ee xakamaysada xasuusta in saddex, iyo mararka qaar xitaa jeer ka badan ka badan in of module xasuusta.

Khubarada la soco in DDR3 xusuusta, oo waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ugu wax soo saarka, si dhib leh kala firdhiyey on PC a qalabaysan processor AMD ah. Waxaa muhiim ah in la hubiyo in ay jiraan noocyada kala duwan ee modules on motherboard ah. Inta aanad bilaabin overclocking, waxaad u baahan tahay in la baaro Afyare RAM kasta, si ay u arkaan waxa ay mudan tahay sixitaanka on chips ah.

Maxaa ka fiican overclocking: processor ama xasuusta?

On arrinta IT-khubaro ha ku siiyo jawaab cad. Had iyo jeer waxa macno u isku mar qaban labadaba. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin in dardargelinta gaar ah loogu balan qaadayo processor kordhin doono waxqabadka nidaamka. Iyadoo saamaynta isticmaalka xasuusta overclocked aan had iyo jeer la socda xawaaraha dhabta ah ee PC, iyo mararka qaarkood, on lid ku ah, nidaamka uu bilaabo inuu "hoos".

Sida loo overclock RAM ka on your computer si damaanad waxqabadka uu ku koray, laakiin waxaa hoos u dhigto suurtagalnimada ee ayna? Si aad u muujin kara dhabta ah ee qaybaha hardware ee PC ah, sida laga soo xigtay IT-khubaro, waxaa suurto gal by hirgalinta hab ballaaran, kaas oo muujiyay in hawlgal isku mar ah si ay u kala badan oo kala duwan "bir ah".

Gaar ahaan, muhiimada la taaban karo ee PC kordhay guud ahaan waxay dhacdaa marka laga bilaabo kulan computer iyo-dhamaadka sare codsiyada muuqaallo kale. Sidaa darteed, mar la RAM iyo processor waxa macno u overclock kaarka video iyo sidoo. xuduudaheedu ku tiriska wan weyn ku lug dardargelinta macmal ah oo ay shaqada waa in la isbarbardhigo la qiyamka ay u baahan yihiin in loo dhigo qaybaha kale ee hardware ee PC.

Qaybta qaboojinta

Calan qiyamka si mug leh, waayo, soo noqnoqoshada iyo waqtiyada - dagaal badhkiis. Waxaa muhiim ah in la hubiyo in qalabka uu hor joogsaday ka xamuulka kordhay sababo la sameeyay xawaaraha. Sidaa darteed, ka hor inta aan dabiici ahayn kordhisaa xawaaraha RAM ah, waa in aad loo hubiyo in ay ku qalabeysan yahay nidaamka qaboojinta xoog badan.

strips RAM waa in ay u dhow si degdeg ah hiitarka. Xeerkani wuxuu khuseeyaa, Dhanka kale, ma aha oo kaliya ee RAM, laakiin sidoo kale ka mid ah processor ah (iyo sidoo kale kale "ee kala firdhiyey" "bir ah" noocyada). Waxaa muhiim ah in tayada hawo hawo Afyare RAM kasta, waxay bixisaa wareegga hawada joogto ah. Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxa macno si loo soo dajiyo waqti isku mid ah coolers warshad nidaamka dheeraad ah qaboojinta computer.