Qoraaga Soviet Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich: Biography iyo hal-abuurka

Abwaan Soviet Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich yaqaan ab dhowr ka mid ah in kadab qoyska. Ugu yaraan, qayb iyaga ka mid ah taas oo uu leeyahay caado of taxadir leh u akhri qoraalka ah filimada ugu jeceshahay. Laakiin faahfaahinta taariikh nololeedkooda ee nolosha qofka, qoraal kuwan sheekooyinka oo dhan, filimka dahsoon, dadweynaha guud waa ku dhowaad oo aan la garaneyn. Aan isku dayno si uu u xaliyo aanayn karo.

From Biography ee la xidhey ugu

Braginsky Emil waxa uu ku dhashay on November 19, 1921 ee Moscow. By uu xirfadeed, ayuu u tegey oo dheer oo fuuli jiray waddada iyada oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah caqabadaha nolosha iyo dhibaatooyinka, ka mid ah taas oo ahayd carruurnimada polubesprizornoe, iyo gelitaanka dugsiga caafimaadka, oo ka shaqeeya sidii habsami ah ee isbitaalka dhow hore inta lagu guda jiro dagaalka, iyo geeddiga ee caasimadda ah ee Tajikistan ka dib markii uu dhaawac ka. All time firaaqada uu halka Braginskiy Emil u hibeeyeen ilaa ay shaqo suugaaneed, kaas oo dareemay qabatinka dareen.

Waxa uu ahaa wanaagsan in la sheego sheeko oo kala duwan, wixii isaga ku dhacay ayuu naftiisa u ama saaxiibbadiis. Dadka iyagii maqlay farxad, iyo qoraaga ahaa awoodaan si ay u sameeyaan xiiso dhegeyste ay xaaladaha nolosha ugu caadiga ah. In mustaqbalka, awoodda waa mid aad u faa'iido badan si ay shuqulka wax qora ee. Waa maxay sababta ma uu galay Institute Suugaanta? Sida laga soo xigtay in uu xukunka u gaar ah, anigu ma garan oo ku saabsan jiritaanka hay'adda noocaas ah.

dagaalka ka dib,

dad badan ma og tahay in Emil Braginsky on xirfadda sharciga ah. Machadka Law, uu si guul ah ka qalin jabiyay sanadkii 1953. Laakiin xirfad duurka this aan sameeyey. More muhiimsan, waa in intaas oo sannadood Braginskiy Emil go'aansaday on doorashada ugu dambaysaa nolosha. Sida inta badan u dhacdaa, tub in qaddar ee qoraaga noqotay kadis ah. Marka Emil Braginsky, kuwaas oo Biography waa ilaa ay marayso ayaa ka suugaanta iska waxaad fartaan Wannaagga, waxaan helay martiqaad u noqday weriye madaxbanaan wargayska gobolka "Soviet Latvia" ee gobolka Moscow iyo Moscow a.

Sababta tani dalab duufsan for qoraaga kibro adeegay sidii sawir a of tartanka chess ah. Wax yar ka hor Braginskiy Emil warbixintan wargeyska diray oo aan rajo badan ee guusha. Laakiin style iyo kaftan ah qoraalada sifo ayaa mahad sidii wax looga beddelay, kaas oo awood u qoraaga si ay u galaan suugaanta ku salaysan xirfad iyo lacag, waayo. Braginskiy Emil fursad uu aan la seegay.

dabaasha ee bilaashka ah

Bandhigyada dhowr sano shaqada saxaafadda caadiga ah, qoraaga adag u tageen inay bartilmaameedka. Laakiin jidka loo aqoonsado ahaa muddo dheer oo marar badan uu qoraal gacmeedka ka soo tafatirayaasha wargeysyada suugaanta la eegista xun. Laakiin halkan edition seenyo ee "Mosfilm" wax walba oo ay ahayd wax yar ka duwan. Work bilaabmaa qoraa waxaa la kulmay waxgarashada, iyo laba ka mid ah - "Case ee square 45" iyo "Mexico" on sheekada eponymous by Jack London - ayaa la aqbalay fulinta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Emil Braginsky ah, kuwaas oo ka mid ah filmography daraasiin shuqullada, ee uu u safto movie weyn door bidaan in ay ka fekeraan biopic ku saabsan artist weyn Ruush Vasily Surikov. Waxaa la kiciyey ee 1959.

"Suuqa kala Open"

Iyada oo dareen gaar ah Emil Braginsky, kaas oo u ciyaara ee sano ee soo socda iyada oo guusha u yimid in tiyaatarada badan oo Midowga Soofiyeeti, yeeri ugu horeysay masraxa. Kolkaasay bilaabeen inay ku ciyaaraan, "dariishad furan" dhigay agaasimaha Aleksandrom Aronovym tiyaatarka ee Stanislavsky. Bandhig si deg deg ah helay taageero, iyo guryo ay ka buuxaan. Dhab ahaantii Tani waxay sababtay reaction dabeecad u dhaleeceeya tiyaatarka officious.

Qoraaga ayaa lagu eedeeyay in u eexanaysaan mawduucyada yar oo dhuuban oo maskax iyo dhego-caqabadaha caalamiga ah ee lagu dhisayo mustaqbal ifaya communist. Iyo, waxa ugu la yaab leh waa la'aanta ah ee dareen kaftan. In play ah, kaas oo dhan oo ay la socdaan falalka iyada qosli faafa qolka oo dhan! Laakiin qoraaga waxay mar hore ku lahaa difaac ah oo deggan si weedho sida connoisseurs. Qiimaha isaga u ahaa xaqiiqada ah in bulshada xirfadeed jilayaasha masraxa iyo agaasimayaasha ee uu shaqada helay ixtiraam leh oo kaliya. Waa in play this mahad, ay qoraaga ayaa heshay dhowr jeedinta iyo codsiyada qabnay comedy for "Mosfilm".

Eldar Ryazanov

Waxaa macno lahayn in ay ku doodayaan in muhiim nolosha sameeyay Emilya Braginskogo lahaa kulan uu la yeeshay agaasimaha film ka taagan Soviet Eldarom Aleksandrovichem Ryazanovym. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sidoo kale muhiim ahaa kiiska ugu Ryazanov. Oo markii ay ku kulmeen mustaqbalkiisa uu gabay xitaa bilaabay, filim weyn uu hada noqday.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iskaashi hal abuur ah fanaaniinta socday muddo ku dhow soddon sannadood. Oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah natiijada lagu daray Classics of shineemo Soviet iyo Ruush.

ururka Tani hal abuur lahaa mabaadi'da ay si fiican-la aasaasay gaar ah oo xiriir - ee mid ka mid ah qorayaasha of diidmo ku soo rogi karo fikirka, maroojin, ama eray gaar ah. Howlwadeenadu la kulmay ku dhawaad maalin kasta - ka dibna mid ka mid ah, ka dibna kale, guriga ama uu xafiiska, "Mosfilm".

"Iska Car"

Emil Braginsky, buugaag script oo noqotay buugga a ab dhowr ka mid ah qorayaasha Soviet iyo Ruush, sida caadiga ah la furo ururinta ee screenwriting waa gabal this. Iyo ma ahan oo keliya maxaa yeelay waxay ahayd guul sixir oo dhan Midowga Soofiyeeti iyo meel ka durugsan xuduudaheeda. Waxa ay ahayd in script ee filimka "Iska Car" inta badan muuqaalada si cad u muujiyey of style qoraaga, kaas oo sannado badan noqon doonaa laf bulshada hal abuur Braginsky iyo Ryazanov. abuurey wuxuu ku salaysan yahay sheeko dhab ah oo qoraal taxane-taariikheed booliska. Emil Braginsky, kuwaas oo inta badan filimada yaabiyo dhicin duulimaadka ah khiyaali, in goob dambi ku saabsan xadida baabuurta ma aha wax badan ka qudhiisa ku daray.

Just ka dhacaday cajalad this xusuustay shaqada jilitaanka cajiib ah Andrei Mironov, Oleg Yefremov, Anatoly Papanova, Innokentiya Smoktunovskogo iyo Olga Aroseva. Waayo, shineemada Soviet wuxuu ahaa filimka gaar ah ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in qof ah Gaarna negative farxda naxariis iyo damqasho ka mid ah daawadayaasha.

"Yaabo of qaddar ..."

Haddii qowlka "film nidaam" waxa uu leeyahay ugu yaraan qaar ka mid ah dareenka dhabta ah, ka dibna ugu horreeya oo dhan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u fuliyaan si ay story Masiixiga. shaqada Tani waa waqti-baaro, iyo waxa uu ku istaagay imtixaanka. Ma noqonayso buunbuunin oo u sheegay in filimka kaliya uu helo si fiican wax u qoto dheer oo ah Ciyaar Year la soo dhaafay cusub ee "Kajan ..." ee December 1975. Like cognac wanaagsan, filimkan muddo keensataa tayada cusub. Eve sannadka cusub oo aan ka "marooji of qaddar ..." in dhowr kanaal oo telefishan waqti isku mid ah waa ku dhowaad sida adag tahay in la qiyaaso sida, iyada oo aan qamri ah iyo geedka kirismaska. Waa wax aan macquul in la yidhaahdo, kuwaas oo mudnaan ee guusha filimkan miisaan dheeraad ah - agaasimaha ama actor ah xiddigaha.

Waxaa hubaal oo dhan waxaan caddayn karaa oo kaliya in aan riwaayado Emilya Braginskogo ma waxa ay noqon lahayd in la yidhaahdo. Replicas iyo wada hadal ah "marooji of Masiirka .." qoran yihiin si ay u loo isticmaali karaa sida buugta tababarka ee qorayaasha dhallinyarada. Ma jiraan wax la yaab leh in xaqiiqda ah in ay tageenba xigasho waa.

Duruus sharifaad iyo abaalmarinta

Waxa ay noqon doontaa buunbuunin haddii la yiraahdo in filmography oo dhan volumetric Emilya Braginskogo oo gebi ahaanba ka kooban yahay waxba laakiin masterpieces. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay fiirsashada ee liiska waa mid cajiib ah. "Iska Car", "sida zagzaagga ah nasiib", "Old niman tuugo", "Adventures la aamini karin ee Talyaaniga ee Russia", "Kajan ee Masiirka, ama raaxaysta Your Bath!", "Office Romance", "Tareenka Station for Laba", "Melody ay illaaween iyo biibiilaha "samaysan fund ah oo dahab ah oo ka mid ah guulaha shineemada Soviet.

Dabcan, guulaha la xidhey ayaa la aqoonsan yahay iyo abaal marar badan heerka ugu sareeya. USSR State Prize waxaa lagu abaal ee "marooji of qaddar .." ee 1977, oo laba sano ka dib - Vasilyev Brothers State Prize ee RSFSR ee "Office Romance". Sanadkii 1976, Emil Braginsky ayaa la gudoonsiiyay horyaalka sharafeedka "Faneed ee sharafta RSFSR ah".

Poland

Ee Sagaashameeyadii, shineemo qaranka waxaa xilliyada adag ku jira. Filimka ayaa la toogtay wax yar ka, iyo Macallimiin badan ee filimada lagu Qasbay Ra'iisul hal abuur leh. In yar ayaa ah hoggaamiyayaasha sii waday in ay halgan kula jiraan dhibaatooyin si aad u hesho ilo cusub oo dhaqaale iyo in ay ka shaqeeyaan filimo cusub.

Ka mid ah kuwa aan kor ku siin, oo ahaa Emil Braginsky. Intii lagu guda jiray sannadahan, isagoo weli in ay ka shaqeeyaan dhowr xaaladood - "Game of malaha", "Moscow fasax", "tufaax Jannada". Laakiin oo dhan si lama filaan ah oo naxdin leh isaga, waayo. May 26, 1998 Emil Braginsky si lama filaan ah u geeriyooday wadno xanuun. Tani waxay dhacday halka laga Paris laabtay, hoolka soo galootiga, garoonka diyaaradaha "suganyahay" ee baasaboorada. Wuxuu waxaa lagu aasay qabuuraha Abwaan Vagankovsky ee Moscow.

In 2000 Eldar Ryazanov uu script sameeyey filimka "Weli Waters". Wuxuu ahaa shaqada ugu dambeeyey ee Emilya Braginskogo ee shineemo Ruush.