Qolka Ehmeya. Daryeelka guriga.

Ehmeya (Aechmea) - epiphyte, ie qaadi karaan si madax-bannaan ee ciidda on dogob iyo laamaha dhirta kale. Qoyska uu ka Bromeliads (Bromeliaceae), ku dhashay - Bartamaha iyo Koonfurta America. Magaca waxa ay ka imanaysaa magaca danbow ee caarada oo ka mid ah waayihiisa caleemo spiny, iyo bracts fiiqan - Giriigga "ehmeya". Photo muujinaysaa warshad ornamental aad u qurux badan: a caleemo weyn, qaxay halkaas, adag ama saan soo ururiyey in outlet masaf ah, waxaa jira midabka qoto dheer adag oo ka qaxay halkaas, iyo ubax iyo dhan u qurux badan. Rosette saarta dheer iyo qarada weyn afkoda on kaas oo ubax ubaxyada quruxda kulaylaha. Ehmeya waa ka duwan yahay qaab iyo midab, laakiin had iyo jeer la caleemo spiky prisotsvetnymi dhalaalaya. midho Berry u muuqataa ka dib markii ubax. blooms Ehmeya kadibna hal mar oo kaliya iyo dhinto godka. Like dhan epiphytes, sidoo kale dalku.

noocyada ehmei

weilbachii Aechmea - Ehmeya Vaylbaha - rosette ee dheer (ilaa konton sentimitir) caleemo linearly xiphoid, jilicsan iyo saan, iyo guduud-cas Cagaar, leh midabka naxaasta adag in salka. Cidhifyada caleemaha ma lagu mudayo. adag Inflorescence ka kooban yahay burush diyaarin on nus mitir qaro weyn dhererka peduncle geesinimada toosan. caleemo waaweyn prisotsvetnye cas Bright. At ubaxyadii fadhiya - Tent guduud-buluug ah oo leh xuduud cad. dhererkiisu dhan jirridaha daray la pink cufan iyo bracts casaanka.

distichantha Aechmea - ehmeya laba isku xigta - la rosette a dabacsan, remnevidnymi caleemo cidhiidhi ah oo dheer, madow cawlan on geesaha, la jirad qaro yar dusheeda - horseedaan Norden. Ubax waa guduud leh bracts cas oo dhalaalaya. Derivative of ay qaab - Variegata - xariijimo cadcad oo shiidan on cidhifyada caleemaha.

recurvata Aechmea - ehmeya geesba - godka ka soo caleemo toosan, spliced galay tuubo, dheer oo dhuuban, on geesaha - xoog leh Sabuul yar on top - siman. Head inflorescence labaatan sentimitir badatey caleemaha. Tent iyo bracts cas.

Aechmea comata - ehmeya guumeyso - remnevidnyh rosette ah ee qaro weyn ka dhigeysa ilaa mitir oo dherer ah, oo leh geesaha ganaax-waayihiisa. White-tomentose kororka inflorescence, ubax jaalaha ah oo dhalaalaya leh bracts cas. Blooms kaliya ee xilliga qaboobaha. Caynkiisa - Makoyana - la caleemo in cream oo nabrahoodii cad.

Aechmea miniata - ehmeya Matt cas - outlet masaf leh caleemaha qaro weyn carrabka-polumetrovymi cidhiidhi ku cagaar khafiif ah, midabka lilac ka hoos, iyada oo salka cidhiidhi ah oo gaaban oo af badan hal dhibic, serrulate iyo qolof. kororka ubax Red la inflorescence a pyramidal yar. Wakhti dheer kaydsateen la yaab leh oo cas, iyo ubaxyo buluug iyo miraha casaan dhalaalaya. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ehmeya ugu hadhid, daryeelka guriga keenaya dhibaatada ugu yaraan.

Aechmea fasciata - e hmeya xariijimaha - ka outlet trubkovidnoy sare caleemaha cagaaran baxay remnevidnye saan, dheer oo dhuuban, on cidhifyada dadku ku daboolay ganaax-waayihiisa mugdi ah, oo nabrahoodii gaadhya lacag caddaan on top iyo boosteejada leh jirad madow ballaaran leh. Afkoda si toos ah iyo qolof. inflorescence waa muddo dheer ah, adag, iyadoo madaxa a pyramidal iyo sotsvetnikami pink dhaldhalaalaan. Ubax la Tent buluug, sepal la dareemay, iyo dhamaadka Tent ubax beddeli color si buluug iyo casaan.

fulgens Aechmea - e hmeya dhalaalaya - outlet free cirro-cagaaran oo caleemo leh taabashada ah ee cawl, remnevidnyh iyo koobay at geesaha - a ilkaha dhif. , Ubax badan Coral-cas, iyadoo top buluug ah oo leh bracts pink. Her nooca - Aechmea fulgens var. discolor - ehmeya midabo - ka baxo cagaaran oo saytuunka ah on top iyo purplish-cas hoos, racemose inflorescence oo si xoogan jahaysteen leh Tent cas.

Ehmeya - daryeelka guriga

Warshad Tani ma aha mid ka mid ah ugu cadho, laakiinse waxaa isaga u baahan tahay in hab gaar ah iyo jacaylka ah waxa ehmeya ku abaal ubaxu cajiib ah.

Nalalka iyo heerkulka

Warshad Photophilous, laakiin qorraxdu si toos ah waa in la pritenyat. In xagaagii fiican loogama ilaaliyaan heerkulka labaatan darajo iyo wixii ka sarreeya, iyo in ehmeya qaboobaha jecel yahay poprohladnee - in siddeed iyo toban derejo, kaliya waqtigan iyo caws ubax la aasaasay. xilliga nasashada ehmei shiidaa jiritaan la'aanta. Fasalka Ehmeya dhalaalayay jecel jiilaalka diiran. Oo ehmei sida habeen bed iyo heerkulka maalintii - habeen +16, maalin +27.

Qoyaan iyo waraabiyo

ubax arrin Hardy - ehmeya. Daryeelka guriga waa la dhimay si waraabiyaa, jiilaalka ee la soo dhaafay aad u baahan tahay in la sameeyo maalin kasta, marka waxaa la shiilay kululeeyayaasha. hawada A qalalan, in mabda, ehmei caadiga ah wareejiyo. In guga iyo xagaaga ka waraabin jireen waxyaalo faro badan u baahan ehmeyu - biyo diiran (had iyo jeer - diiran oo jilicsan), laakiin digsiga waa in aan dooran boosas. Waraabiyaa waa in marka hore si toos ah outlet ah, iyo in guga iyo xagaaga biyaha ee caleemaha waa in ay mawqif darana. Haddii heerkulka hawada uu ka yar yahay labaatan darajo, habka tani ma aha lagama maarmaan. By dayrta la yareeyo waraabiyo si ay ugu yaraan, saldhigba waa in ay ahaataa qalalan ee xilliga qaboobaha, haddii kale ehmeya zagniot. Daryeelka guriga ka mid ah, dabcan, iyo bacarimiso. Taas waxa loo sameeyaa in guga iyo xagaaga - adag, bishii labo mar ah.

Transplanting iyo dhalmo

Ehmeyu xubin sannad walba loo baahan yahay, halka ay ka saareen oo dhan outlet yaraaday. substrate wuxuu ka kooban yahay laba xabbadood oo caleen, laba - Peat qayb ka mid ah iyo ciid. Sale ee ciidda gaar ah bromeliads. Faafin by abuurka iyo suckers ehmeya - caleemaha yar yar. Markay koraan saddex-meelood laba height of dhirta waalidka, si ay tahay in la kala by xididada iyo beeray oo dheryay ku yar. abuur ah lagu beeray, bishii February ee Peat ama sphagnum ajada a dabacsan, shaabadeeyey daaha khafiif ah oo dhulka, hogaanka daboolay galaas (baananka) ama boorso hufan. Oo kori doono ehmeya. Daryeelka guriga abuuraysaan baahan yahay oo kaliya ay u ilaaliyaan qoyaanka iyo diirimaad - aan ka yarayn laba iyo labaatan darajo - waa in laga ilaaliyo qorraxdu si toos ah. Geedo sida caadiga ah u muuqan abbaaraha saddex bilood, oo ay quusin galay dheriyo gooni ah. In sano ah ayaa hore u koray dhirta, iyo in u baahan doontaa site qof weyn, oo ciidda dadka waaweyn.