Qeybinta Maamulka iyo dadweynaha gobolka Moscow ee. agagaarkeedii magaalada Interesting

Moscow - dal leh taariikh qani ah. Waxa uu noqday xarunta of mideynta dhulalka Ruush. Waxay ka timid halkan Dmitry Donskoy iyo ciidankiisii ayaa tegey oo ku Kulikov dagaalka.

Maxaa diraasad lagu gartaa dadka casriga ah ee gobolka Moscow ee? Sidee waa nolosha dadka ku nool gobolka this of Russia? Iyo waxa a meel halkan soo jiidan kara dareenka dalxiisayaasha? Waxaas oo dhan waxaa ka wada xaajoon doona in our article.

Gobolka Russia, Moscow: Wajiga gobolka

Gobolka Moscow (magaca rasmiga ahayn - Moscow) - 55 ah by deegaanka iyo gobolka labaad ee ugu shacbiyada badan ee Ruushka. gobolka degan meel juquraafi aad u wanaagsan, oo colal ku giraan ah oo cufan oo ah magaalooyinkeedii yar yar iyo tuulooyinka Magaalooyinka ugu waaweyn ee Yurub - Moscow. Waxaa cajiib ah in la ansixiyey xarunta maamulka gobolka ma leedahay. In kastoo ahaantii xilkaan loo sameeyaa by caasimadda dalka Ruushka.

Tirada dadka ee gobolka Moscow si ay taariikhda ayaa dhaafto 7 million. Isla mar ahaantaana waxa ay si joogto ah iyo si tartiib ah u koraya tan iyo 2007 waa. Heerka horumarka warshadaha ee gobolka waa labaad ee ugu weyn dalka iyo in la eego wax soo saarka gobolka guud - saddexaad. Moscow - gobol aad u soo jiidasho maalgashi, iyo shaqaale xirfad leh.

Sida ay natiijada labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, gobolka Moscow ayaa hogaaminaya liiska mid ah kuwa ugu raaxo loogu talagalay gobollada ku nool of Russia. darajayn Tani waxa la cusboonaysiiyaa sanad walba "Profile" magazine, iyada oo la tixgelinayo heerka nolosha ee dadka, heerka of horumarinta dhaqaalaha iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa dhaqaalaha guud.

meesha ugu weyn ee dadka

Moscow - mid ka mid ah gobollada dhowr ka mid ah Russia, taas oo ku faantaa koritaanka joogta ah in tirada dadka deggan. Sidaas darteed, dadka ku nool gobolka Moscow sida ee 2016 waa 7.3 million.

heerka dhimashada ee gobolka weli waa ka badan tahay tirada carruurta ku dhalata, laakiin waxaa jira u janjeera in ay u yareeyaan sannadihii la soo dhaafay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dadka ku nool gobolka Moscow waxaa sii kordhaya, inta badan ay sabab u tahay socdaalka shisheeye firfircoon. Koritaanka tirada guud ee dadka gobolka muddo ah 2005 ilaa 2012 waxa ay ku saabsan 10%.

Celceliska (filayaa) Filashada nolosha gobolka ayaa sidoo kale sii kordhaya. Markii ay ahayd sano oo kaliya 65 jir ah sanadkii 2000, ka dibna 2016 - 71 sano.

Inta badan dadka gobolka ku nool magaalooyinka iyo magaalada. Heerka magaalaynta gaadhay 80% ee gobolka. Waxaa la dhimanayaan tuulo u dhow Moscow, iyo waxa laga yaabaa inay tahay gobolka dhibaatada dadka ugu ba'an. Maanta, waxaa jira 327 tuulo oo aan ciduna degganayn hal ka mid ah gobolka Moscow ee.

Da'da iyo jinsiga, qaabka qowmiyadaha ee dadweynaha iyo shaqada

Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoobka ugu dambeeyey ee haweenka ee gobolka Moscow in ka badan ragga. ratio galmada lagu dayan karo waa sida soo socota: 52 ilaa 48%. Oo magaalooyinka dalka faa'iido waa weyn.

dadka gobolka Moscow doorbidayaa ka kooban yahay Ruush (qiyaastii 93%). halkan laga gooynayaa sida Ukraine, Armenians, tataarka, Belarusians oo Uzbek. Recently, gobolka Ruush ugu diyaar u yimid inuu muhaajiriin shaqada ka Moldova, Uzbekistan iyo Tajikistan.

Tirada guud ee khayraadka aadanaha ee aagga lagu qiyaasay by khubaro at 4.1 million. Heerka shaqo la'aanta ee gobolka by heerarka Ruush, hooseeya: 2,7%.

goobta qaybinta Administrative

territory ee gobolka Moscow wuxuu u qaybsan yahay 29 degmo maamulka. The ugu weyn (by dadka) waa degmada Odintsovo ah, iyo yar - Lotoshinsky. Intaa waxaa dheer, shan CATF (units maamulka-dhuleed ee nooca xiran) waxaa loo qoondeeyey sida qayb ka mid ah gobolka, Sunrise, Vlasikha, Krasnoznamensk, Star City iyo Dhalinyarada.

maanta gobolka Moscow gudahood, waxaa jira 76 magaalo. The ugu weyn iyaga ka mid ah - waxa Balashikha, Podolsk, Khimki, Mytishchi iyo Korolev. Cities ee gobolka ka jira ay u qaybiyeen aad u di'in. Iyadoo fogeeyey ka Moscow, ay tiro si weyn hoos.

Waxa xiiso leh in qaar ka mid ah agagaarkeedii magaalada ayaa ka badan caasimada laftiisa. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa la aasaasay Volokolamsk qeybtii hore ee qarnigii XII ah.

The magaalooyinka ugu xiisaha badan ee gobolka Moscow ee

Moscow - Gobolka cajiib leh dabeecadda qurux badan, hadhaagii qalcadaha qadiimiga ah iyo qalcad, taxadiri badan iyo manors qadiimiga ah. Hoos waxaa ku qoran shan ka mid ah magaalooyinka ugu xiisaha badan ee degaanka in dalxiisayaasha waa inay booqdaan in meesha ugu horeysa. Waxay kala yihiin:

• Kolomna la hadhaagii dhagax qadiimiga Kremlin.
• Sergiev Posad la taxadiri cajiib ah - ee Lavra Trinity-taliye Sergiyos Bawlos.
• Zaraysk - gobolka dhab Ruush leh guryo alwaax ah oo tiro badan.
• Zvenigorod, iyadoo ay keniisad cad dhagax ee qarnigii XIV ah.
• Podolsk, taas oo ah mid ka mid ah yaabab ugu weyn ee naqshadda - Church Calaamada.

degmada Pushkin ee gobolka Moscow: sifooyinka guud

Goobtani waxa uu ku yaalaa xagga woqooyi ee Moscow, balliga Klyazma. Waxaa la aasaasay sanadkii 1929kii. Tirada dadka ee degmada - oo ku saabsan 180 kun oo qof. Xarunta maamul - Magaalada jir ah oo Pushkino.

Meesha caan ku tahay hay'adaha waxbarashada iyo tiro badan. Waxaa jira shan jaamacadood, afar kulliyadaha iyo 46 dugsiyada sare.

degmada Pushkin ee gobolka Moscow waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ugu nadiifsan ee gobolka marka la eego ecology. Indeed, ma jiraan shirkadaha warshadaha waaweyn, oo nijaas laga yaabaa hawada ama biyaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, ku dhawaad 50% ka mid ah dhulka ee aagga Pushkin daboolo kaymaha.