Qanjirka pituitary The. burada waa la daaweyn karaa!

qanjirka pituitary qanjirka loo yaqaan hormoonada jidhka The qoto dheer ku yimaada maskaxda ee mas'uul ka yahay waxqabadka qanjidhada kale hormoonada jidhka ku yaalla. Waxa uu ku kooban heeryadii Turkiga, kaalinta in lafta sphenoid. Waxaa ka pituitary xaasidnimo koritaanka waqtiga, koriinkedu of xubnaha, xakameeyo hawlaha ay.

pituitary kordhay cadhaysiinina anshax xumada ay sabab u tahay khalkhal hormoon. baaritaano dhawaan la sameeyay ayaa muujiyay in, tusaale ahaan, ragga qaniisyada ah pituitary dhowr jeer kor u kacay. Sidaa darteed, waxay doonayaan waa nin Aadanaha waa in loo tixgeliyo aan promiscuity, iyo weecasho daran ka caadi ah.

At da'da 30-40 sano ragga iyo haweenka waxaa laga yaabaa in burada pituitary. waa inta badan benign, dhif - neoplasms malignant ee hore ama danbe ee saamiga, taas oo ku xiran qanjirka pituitary ee. burada laga yaabaa inuu dhaco sababo kala duwan, kuwaas oo qaar badan oo aan weli la aasaasay. Laga soo bilaabo si fiican u yaqaan waa ugu caansan:

• Saameynta ilmaha caloosha inta aad uurka leedahay

• dhaawacyo Head

• hogaga

• cabista hidde (ma hubo)

Marka dhaawac ama cudur magdhow buro pituitary ee, ku xiran tahay meesha, ayaa lagu meeleyn laga yaabaa in hore ah (adenohypophysis waxa loogu yeero) ama (neurohypophysis) gadaal qaybo. Neoplasms laga yaabaa in la kordhiyo ka baxsan Sella ama sii xuduudaheeda gudahood.

Sida laga soo xigtay qaabka neoplasms, taas oo aanu la kulmin buro pituitary noqon kartaa malignant ama benign. In la eego shaqeynayaan hormonally firfircoonayn (insidentalomy) ama firfircoon. la soo dhaafay waxay ku badan yihiin.

Hormonally burooyinka firfircoon soo saaro xaddi aan caadi ahayn hoormoonada oo saamayn koritaanka, ama, taas bedelkeeda, Iscelin of xubnaha kala duwan ama dhismeedka jirka.

Tusaale ahaan, waxaa laga yaabaa in weecasho sida:

• hypothyroidism Central - cillad thyroid

• Acromegaly, taas oo kor u xoog badan in tirada xubnaha jirka gaar ah

• gigantism - marar badan xoojiyay saamiyeed si ay koritaanka carruurta, aad iyo aad dhamaan shuruucda

• Cudurka Cushing ayaa taas oo ay jirto wax soo saarka-dhaafka ah ee cortisol in kiliyaha adrenal.

Ka sokow cuduradan weli awoodo kala duwan oo aad u balaadhan oo ah kala duwanaansho.

Haddii buro pituitary waxaa laga helay, aan la daaweyn, saadaasha laga yaabaa in ugu allifey.

Si loo ogaado ah qanjirka pituitary balaartay ama buro ka soo hadhay baaritaanka aragga iyo indhaha ayaa lagu talinayaa:

• kaadi, dhiig xaddiga hormoonnada. Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad in la dhiso joogitaanka burada, caynkiisa

• X-rays qalfoofku, imaging resonance magnetic of madaxa, CT. Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad dhawrtaan aragga burada, ay size, isbeddel ah ee lafaha qalfoofka, iyo weecsanaanta kale

• ANGIOGRAFI taas oo xididdada dhiigga ee maskaxda bartay. waxa aad ku arki kartaa barakaca ee artery, joogitaanka aneurysm ah.

• Studies of dareeraha laf-dhabarta. Waxaa go'aaminaya heerka borotiinada.

pituitary Daaweynta noqon kartaa qalliinka, daawada ama shucaaca. daaweynta gaarka ah waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa qofkale ama endocrinologist ku xiran tahay kala duwan burada, meesha ay ku taalo.

Habka ugu waxtar badan waxaa loo tixgeliyaa ka saarida pituitary ama qayb ka mid ah oo dhanba. Iyadoo ku xiran size burada iyo goobta ay hawlgal meelaynta low-saameyn la fulin karo iyada oo la isticmaalayo qalab indhaha ama classic. Howlgalkan waxuu la sameeyaa iyada oo resection ee lafta sphenoid.

qaliin kasta waxaa inta badan kaabaya radiotherapy iyo hormone replacement therapy.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, daaweyn kale oo loogu talagalay pituitary, kaas oo ku lug leedahay qoto dheer baraf burada isticmaalaya baaritaan gaar ah kaas oo la geliyo dhex dhaca qalfoofka galay pituitary ee. Habkani waa wax ku ool ah ee daaweynta ee hawlaha kale, sida cudurka Parkinson.