Polkhov-Maidanskaya rinjiyeynta. rinjiyeynta Art on alwaax

In sano ee la soo dhaafay waxa jiray socdaal dhinaca ka soo kabashada iyo horumarka ka mid ah farsamada qarniyo jir ah. Mid ka mid ah farsamada gacanta ugu xiisaha sayid Ruush waa rinjiyeynta Polkhov-Maidanskaya. Sawiro on suxuunta iyo alaabta guriga, alaabta lagu midab-tararushek dhalaalaya, soo jiidashada Ragooda ah. Waxaa la sheegay oo ku saabsan: "Ha ku garaacday, hana burinina, laakiin cidda u soo iibinaysa - yaabay." Indeed, kuwaas oo farsamada gacanta cajiib saanacyadii haddii gudaha ka shiday, la abuuro jawi ah dabaal iyo kalsoonow. Waxaa sii kordheysa maciin bidi hadiyad asal ah ama iibsadaan sida xusuus ah a.

taariikhda Craft oo ah dhacdo

Tan iyo dhammaadkii XVIII-th ama ka bartamihii qarnigii XIX ee (data kuwanu waa kala duwan) tuulo yar oo Polkhovsky Mu'asasada, ee ku taalla baananka ee wabi ee gobolka Nizhny Novgorod, asalkiisu ka soo jeedo cajiib tahay weelka vytachivaniya iyo figurines oo qoryo jilicsan ee Linden iyo Aspen (nasiib wanaag sameeyey, wax badan oo ka koray meelaha ku xeeran). Waxay waxaa lagu iibiyaa carwooyinka oo waxay u adeegeen si loola dheeraad ah dakhliga beeralayda. Inta badan ka dib, ee 20-mada ay qarnigii XX, qof ay go'aansadeen in ay qurxiyaan farsamada gacanta, hannaankii la dubay ugu horeysay, ka dibna dhalaalaysa rinji. In fiidkii jiilaalka dheer qoyska oo dhan soo wada ururiyey iyo wakhtigii warshadda lagu sameeyay waxyaabaha gaarka ah u gudbin: Nin loola dhaqmo qoryo ah, iyo dumarkii iyo kids "enlivened" muuqashada alaabta lagu ciyaaro la rinjiga. suxuunta ayaa sidoo kale hoos burushka nin saanac ahu kasta barwaaqoobaa bouquets.

odaygii ugu horeysay jaray alaabta oo dhan by gacanta. Later, marka lathes ah, geeddi-socodka waa mid aad u fudud, laakiin waxa ay gudaheedana sinaba uma ay saameeyeen tayada alaabta. Muddo Polkhov-Maidanskaya rinjiyeynta waxa ay noqonayaan badan oo caan ah qaybaha kala duwan ee Russia.

Abuuritaanka farsamada gacanta

qadiin ah habka been ka mid ah dhowr tallaabo. Xardhay figurines alwaax yihiin iyo sidoo kale la safeeyey. Markaas dusha sare waa 2-3 jeer lagu cufay xal istaarijka baradho - nooc ka mid ah Primer. Preform si fiican u la qalajiyey, ka dibna ay bilaabaan si ay isugu diyaariyaan rinjiyeynta.

First, khad waxaa laga codsadaa in qaab wareeg doonayo. tirada qalin kala duwan (isticmaalaya lambarada 11-13) hogaanka u khadadka ee widths kala duwan. Tallaabada xigta - farshaxan rinjiyeynta on alwaax rinjiga, aniline ugu. Iyada oo ay doorashada ee ka jeeclaadeen cokan cas, green, iyo buluug, oo midabo huruud ah. Waxaa intaa dheer, marka la dalbanayo hal midab ah ka gaartay rinjiga ah ee hadda jira oo kale (kabarta dhaqan this) design iftiinku ku gaar ah iyo iridescence.

Dhameysteen taabto - products daahan la varnish in dhowr lakab (farsamo glazing), taas oo ka dhigaysa dhaldhalaalaan dusha sheyga. Nuurkii iyo gloss sida haddii timaada gudaha duwan rinjiyeynta Polkhov-Maidanskaya.

xubno ka mid ah sawirka

naqdiya Art NV Taranovskaya hadalka ku saabsan qoreysa farsamada gacanta, Hagidda gaarka ah decoration, asalnimada iyo haybad si ay u abuuraan sawiro by sayid.

Waa maxay si aan caadi ahayn rinjiyeynta Polkhov-Maidanskaya? Images muuqday on sheyga, noocyo kala duwan oo kala duwan ee ubax waaweyn oo dhalaalaysa (cado sida caadiga ah cas) ayaa ubxisay, ama aad weli yada biqilka. Sidaas awgeed waxaa jira dhawr nooc oo sawir: ubax dab - si cad u yahay dusha madow la arki karo, midabada oo aan crosstalk, pestrenie - superimposed stroke khad iftiinka. image A caadiga ah ee midhaha (gaar ahaan tufaax) iyo nooca berry, xayawaanka iyo shimbiraha. Waxa kale oo jira muuqaalka magaalooyinka ama miyiga, feature a taas oo uu noqday waagu cas.

Sidee baan ku ogaan Maydanskaya tararushku

Polkhov-Maidanskaya rinjiyeynta caadiga ah waa si fiican u garan karo, maadaama ay jiraan tiro ka mid ah sifooyinka gaarka ah, waxa uu.

1. midabaynta The ahaaday isku dhafan oo ka mid ah midabo kala soo socda: huruud iyo madow cagaaran buluug ama qabow-cas iyo.
2. The ubax ugu caansan - Rose ah in kala duwanaansho kala duwan, iyo sidoo kale calaamada, kacay, Dahlia.
3. Ahmiyada background image ubaxa sharraxo - Yellow. Tirada caadiga ah ayaa dulmar cad oo qeexan madow.

matryoshka Polkhov-Maidanskaya

meel gaar ah ayaa ka mid ah farsamada gacanta ee ku sugan xusuus dhaqameed Ruush, design ka mid ah taas oo sidoo kale dhaqanka qaarkood. Polkhov-Maidanskaya caruusada caanka ah siyaabo badan oo la mid ma aha oo dhan caruusada caadiga ah xilliga kulaylaha ka gobollada kale ee Russia. Halkii sundress on iyada dufan gadood, qurxiyey laan cagaar ah oo ubax dhalaalaya waaweyn. Of safaleeti ay madaxa ku xidhan garka hoostiisa, laakiin halkii asalka ah, si tartiib ah oo siman on garbaha cape ah, ay dureereyso dhexdeeda waxaa inta badan reebay Suul laab laab. Tani feature caan ku lebbisan haweenka maxaliga ah ee. Waxa intaa dheer in sifooyinka midabaynta ku caruusadaha kulaylaha sida la kale, qaab ka badan marka la barbar dhigo elongated. Waxay ka badan sida gabdhaha Ruush faraxsan yihiin.

Farshaxanka iyo farsamada gacanta maanta

In xaaladaha casriga kale si ay alaabta guriga-dhigay noqon wax soo saarka-Art Association, furay iyadoo ay ku saleysan alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee degmada warshad Voznesenskoe loo yaqaan "Polkhov Maydanskaya-rinjiyeynta." Halkan, alaabta lagu ciyaaro iyo maacuunta aan la machined by gacanta, iyo lathes iyo in tiro aad u balaaran. Asal ahaan, waxay ku jirtaa iibsada iyo dadka soo booqda iyo dukaamo xusuus aad loo jecel yahay, ka mid ah, kuwaas oo aan caadi ahayn alaabta lagu-tararushki (caruusadaha, laab iyo faraskii oo kaliya, foorida), ukunta Easter, likaha, suxuunta (welina cusbo, fijaan oo sonkor ah, taarikada, qaadooyin), sanduuqyada , sanduuqyada. Laakiin weli waxaa hadhay gacanta-rinji dhaqanka, rinjiyeynta Polkhov-Maidanskaya ma ogola isticmaalka in ay dhacdo baabuurta. ilaa fikir iyo wax yeellayn sawiro by fannaaniinta xirfad gaar ah u tababaran. Dabcan, waxyaabaha sida more midaysan oo ka sugeysayna badan wax soo saarka ee saanacyadii artisanal, laakiin waxay dalban connoisseurs filan farshaxanka dad.

kibirka gaar ah oo ka mid ah dadka deggan aagga - Museum of caruusadaha xilliga kulaylaha. Halkan waxa aad ka heli kartaa artifacts cajiib ah ka tirooyin hal, turjumaya haweenka miyiga Ruush, in caruusadaha multi-kulaylaha, ugu weyn ee oo ay ku jiraan tiro ka mid ah, laga bilaabo ay alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee madaxa ciyaar iyo soo afjaridda caruusada meter.

In tuulooyinka degmada Voznesensky ee gobolka Nizhny Novgorod: Polkhovsky Mu'asasada, loosoo, Krutets - waxaa weli jira iskaashatooyin qoyska ku hawlan soo saaridda oo ka mid ah soo jiidashada degaanka. Carruurta waxaa lagu this bari jirtay tan iyo da'da hore, iyo Polkhov-Maidanskaya rinjiyeynta sii wadaan in ay ku nool yihiin.