Pelargonium guriga - quruxda qabyo

Pelargonium ama Geranium - arrin ubax caadi ah in dhaqanka qolka. Homeland ee warshadda - South Africa. Herbaceous ama pelargonium shrubby gabi ahaanba undemanding si ay u koraan. Marka la eego in ay blooms for waqti dheer - tan iyo guga iyo dhamaanayey xilliga qaboobaha, haddii kale waxa loo yaqaan "geraniums ubaxu." Dhammaan noocyada hadda jira ee pelargonium, kuwaas oo ku koray ee guriga, waxay leeyihiin magac la mid ah - Geranium qolka. qaraabada ay dhow yihiin Geranium caadi ah (weed), sii kordhaya ee beero iyo roadsides, iyo Geranium oo berrin bannaan, kaas oo ku koraa in seeraha, nadiifsan kaynta iyo dhaadhacyadii.

guriga uu leeyahay noocyada dhowr ah oo Pelargonium. Mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu badan waa pelargonium ee Soon. Magaca Tani waa soo beegay. Waxaa jira midabo transient on caleemo, kala sheet galay goobaha wareegyada madow. Ubax iyada Dhuunta goobaabin, double oo fudud. kala duwan midabka waa kala duwan - caddaan, casaan, casaan, oo cas. Afkoda waa xoog badan yihiin, iyo caleemo aad xaad urin. Asal ahaan, warshad uu gaaro height ah 30 - 60 cm, iyo illaa 1 meter jiraan.

Waxa kale oo aad u fiican view of guriga Pelargonium ah. Waxaa loo yaqaan noocan oo kale ah pelargonium Royal. Tani warshad weyn oo-showy la caleemo serrated xunxunna. ubaxeeduba leeyihiin galgaloolan geesaha, iyo dhexroor coloration more cad ah 4 ilaa 6 cm.

la'aanta ah ee pelargonium boqornimada - ubax gaaban. Tan iyo waxa blooms keliya bilawga guga ilaa bartamihii xagaaga-. Iyo kobaca ee height gaaro 30-60 cm.

foomka Hybrid ee pelargonium waa thyroid Pelargonium. Her caato ah kaa dhaga caleemaha, gaarey hal mitir oo dherer ah, kaas oo u ogolaanaya in ay koraan sida geedka dambiil ah. Caleemaha geedka this yihiin succulent, hederacea, midabka cagaaran dhalaalaya, mararka qaarkood on geesaha iyo soohdinta cad. Ubax iyo kuwa caadiga ah, iyo dhar xidhashada of white, pink caddaan, codadka salmon in guduud dhalaalaya.

Si aad u taariikhda, sababta oo ah ubaxu badan oo muddo dheer ay, dayactirka caadiga ah iyo dhalaalaya, qurux thyroid pelargonium caleen waa mid aad loo jecel yahay. Sidoo kale waa suurto gal ah in ay soo bixi doonaa sida geed Stam.

Pelargonium waxyaabaha udugga leh - warshad ah herbaceous isagoo tiro badan oo ay laamo iyo caleemo of. waraaqo Silnopahnuschih tirada yar dhaadheer dhadhan liin, iyo qaar ka mid ah ayaa leh ur ee liin, tufaax, xawaashka, peppermint, kacay. The ubax yar oo la mid ah casaan ama guduud, la ururiyey ee dallad, dhammaataan isku daro leh caleemaha of Geranium waxyaabaha udugga leh. Weli, noocan ah waxaa la koray for caleemo, maxaa yeelay, waxay waxaa loo isticmaalaa sidii xawaash ah in pads carafta kala duwan.

Sida aad ogtahay, mid ka mid ah ugu picky of dhirta - waxaa pelargonium. Daryeelka guriga ubax this aanu waqti badan iyo dadaal uma baahna. geraniums Just sii kordhaya, waa in la xusuustay - waxay jecel yahay waraabinta dhexdhexaad ah (xilliga qaboobaha dhulka waa in ay ahaataa dhow qalalan), uma baahna xereen, dul qaadasho qoraxda, laakiin gaar ahaan maalmaha kulul u baahan tahay gaashaan ka dhanka qorraxda.

Caleemaha Young waa in noqanayaa ka dib markii uu soo bixitaanka of 4-5 lammaane oo waraaqo, si fiican ubax iyo kordhinta tirada caleemaha. dhirta miraha beeraha ku dhici, halka tago a caleemo yar oo ugu hooseysa (ugu yaraan laba). Laanta kuwaas oo la isku xidhin, waxaa suurtagal ah in maqaar-galaha. Oo haddii jiilaalka Pelargonium guriga aad u taagay, waa in laga gooyaa, guga.

Grandiflora pelargonium oo keliya ayaa laga reebo. Waxay Bloom inta badan ee sanadka soo socda ka dib markii la beero iyo ubaxyada ka sii weyn marka wax buuryoqab ah. Ubax in mar hore yaraaday iyo caleemaha waxaa cawlan waa in laga saaraa, laakiin waxaa wanaagsan in aadan jebin off oo ka gooyay, in aan la aaday qudhmay.

guriga pelargonium Winter galo wakhtiga soo hadhay, sidaa darteed waa in biyo yar, iyo heerkulka waa in aanay ka badan 10-15 degrees. Ha illoobin in dhirta, kuwaas oo ma jecli toos ah. ubax Pelargonium transplanted kaliya marka dheri uu noqdo mid aad u yar. Geranium waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay ku quudiyaan Bacriminta potash. Haddii bacrimin ah waa diyaar, waxaad u baahan tahay si loo hubiyo in ay ku jira xaddi yar oo ah nitrogen. Haddii kale, dhirta ku yeelan doonto badan oo caleemaha iyo ubaxa yar.

Pelargonium guriga ku filan adkaysi u cayayaanka, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jira jeer xun markay ku dhuftay by malabiso, caarada, whitefly iyo weevil. Laakiin ma ahan cabsi - weevils, caarada iyo qurun cirro waa la wada dumin karaa iyadoo la kaashanayo of fungicides, sida malabiso iyo whitefly - daroogada permetrinsoderzhaschimi.

Well sax cabsadeen reer dhaqo galiyey of caleemo chamomile la saabuunta cagaaran ama tubaakada. this markii la maydhay dabadeed waa lagama maarmaan ka dib markii 2-3 saacadood si joogta ah ku dhaq caleemaha biyo. Iyo dagaalka ka dhanka ah whitefly habka this waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay sameeyaan mid ka mid ah saddex maalmood oo kasta oo had iyo jeer dibadda.